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/*
* The Python Imaging Library
* $Id$
*
* helpers to bounding boxes, min/max values, number of colors, etc.
*
* history:
* 1996-07-22 fl Created
* 1996-12-30 fl Added projection stuff
* 1998-07-12 fl Added extrema stuff
* 2004-09-17 fl Added colors stuff
*
* Copyright (c) 1997-2004 by Secret Labs AB.
* Copyright (c) 1996-2004 by Fredrik Lundh.
*
* See the README file for details on usage and redistribution.
*/
#include "Imaging.h"
int
ImagingGetBBox(Imaging im, int bbox[4])
{
/* Get the bounding box for any non-zero data in the image.*/
int x, y;
int has_data;
/* Initialize bounding box to max values */
bbox[0] = im->xsize;
bbox[1] = -1;
bbox[2] = bbox[3] = 0;
#define GETBBOX(image, mask)\
for (y = 0; y < im->ysize; y++) {\
has_data = 0;\
for (x = 0; x < im->xsize; x++)\
if (im->image[y][x] & mask) {\
has_data = 1;\
if (x < bbox[0])\
bbox[0] = x;\
if (x >= bbox[2])\
bbox[2] = x+1;\
}\
if (has_data) {\
if (bbox[1] < 0)\
bbox[1] = y;\
bbox[3] = y+1;\
}\
}
if (im->image8) {
GETBBOX(image8, 0xff);
} else {
INT32 mask = 0xffffffff;
if (im->bands == 3)
((UINT8*) &mask)[3] = 0;
GETBBOX(image32, mask);
}
/* Check that we got a box */
if (bbox[1] < 0)
return 0; /* no data */
return 1; /* ok */
}
int
ImagingGetProjection(Imaging im, UINT8* xproj, UINT8* yproj)
{
/* Get projection arrays for non-zero data in the image.*/
int x, y;
int has_data;
/* Initialize projection arrays */
memset(xproj, 0, im->xsize);
memset(yproj, 0, im->ysize);
#define GETPROJ(image, mask)\
for (y = 0; y < im->ysize; y++) {\
has_data = 0;\
for (x = 0; x < im->xsize; x++)\
if (im->image[y][x] & mask) {\
has_data = 1;\
xproj[x] = 1;\
}\
if (has_data)\
yproj[y] = 1;\
}
if (im->image8) {
GETPROJ(image8, 0xff);
} else {
INT32 mask = 0xffffffff;
if (im->bands == 3)
((UINT8*) &mask)[3] = 0;
GETPROJ(image32, mask);
}
return 1; /* ok */
}
int
ImagingGetExtrema(Imaging im, void *extrema)
{
int x, y;
INT32 imin, imax;
FLOAT32 fmin, fmax;
if (im->bands != 1) {
(void) ImagingError_ModeError();
return -1; /* mismatch */
}
if (!im->xsize || !im->ysize)
return 0; /* zero size */
switch (im->type) {
case IMAGING_TYPE_UINT8:
imin = imax = im->image8[0][0];
for (y = 0; y < im->ysize; y++) {
UINT8* in = im->image8[y];
for (x = 0; x < im->xsize; x++) {
if (imin > in[x])
imin = in[x];
else if (imax < in[x])
imax = in[x];
}
}
((UINT8*) extrema)[0] = (UINT8) imin;
((UINT8*) extrema)[1] = (UINT8) imax;
break;
case IMAGING_TYPE_INT32:
imin = imax = im->image32[0][0];
for (y = 0; y < im->ysize; y++) {
INT32* in = im->image32[y];
for (x = 0; x < im->xsize; x++) {
if (imin > in[x])
imin = in[x];
else if (imax < in[x])
imax = in[x];
}
}
((INT32*) extrema)[0] = imin;
((INT32*) extrema)[1] = imax;
break;
case IMAGING_TYPE_FLOAT32:
fmin = fmax = ((FLOAT32*) im->image32[0])[0];
for (y = 0; y < im->ysize; y++) {
FLOAT32* in = (FLOAT32*) im->image32[y];
for (x = 0; x < im->xsize; x++) {
if (fmin > in[x])
fmin = in[x];
else if (fmax < in[x])
fmax = in[x];
}
}
((FLOAT32*) extrema)[0] = fmin;
((FLOAT32*) extrema)[1] = fmax;
break;
case IMAGING_TYPE_SPECIAL:
if (strcmp(im->mode, "I;16") == 0) {
imin = imax = ((UINT16*) im->image8[0])[0];
for (y = 0; y < im->ysize; y++) {
UINT16* in = (UINT16 *) im->image[y];
for (x = 0; x < im->xsize; x++) {
if (imin > in[x])
imin = in[x];
else if (imax < in[x])
imax = in[x];
}
}
((UINT16*) extrema)[0] = (UINT16) imin;
((UINT16*) extrema)[1] = (UINT16) imax;
break;
}
/* FALL THROUGH */
default:
(void) ImagingError_ModeError();
return -1;
}
return 1; /* ok */
}
/* static ImagingColorItem* getcolors8(Imaging im, int maxcolors, int* size);*/
static ImagingColorItem* getcolors32(Imaging im, int maxcolors, int* size);
ImagingColorItem*
ImagingGetColors(Imaging im, int maxcolors, int* size)
{
/* FIXME: add support for 8-bit images */
return getcolors32(im, maxcolors, size);
}
static ImagingColorItem*
getcolors32(Imaging im, int maxcolors, int* size)
{
unsigned int h;
unsigned int i, incr;
int colors;
INT32 pixel_mask;
int x, y;
ImagingColorItem* table;
ImagingColorItem* v;
unsigned int code_size;
unsigned int code_poly;
unsigned int code_mask;
/* note: the hash algorithm used here is based on the dictionary
code in Python 2.1.3; the exact implementation is borrowed from
Python's Unicode property database (written by yours truly) /F */
static int SIZES[] = {
4,3, 8,3, 16,3, 32,5, 64,3, 128,3, 256,29, 512,17, 1024,9, 2048,5,
4096,83, 8192,27, 16384,43, 32768,3, 65536,45, 131072,9, 262144,39,
524288,39, 1048576,9, 2097152,5, 4194304,3, 8388608,33, 16777216,27,
33554432,9, 67108864,71, 134217728,39, 268435456,9, 536870912,5,
1073741824,83, 0
};
code_size = code_poly = code_mask = 0;
for (i = 0; SIZES[i]; i += 2) {
if (SIZES[i] > maxcolors) {
code_size = SIZES[i];
code_poly = SIZES[i+1];
code_mask = code_size - 1;
break;
}
}
/* printf("code_size=%d\n", code_size); */
/* printf("code_poly=%d\n", code_poly); */
if (!code_size)
return ImagingError_MemoryError(); /* just give up */
if (!im->image32)
return ImagingError_ModeError();
table = calloc(code_size + 1, sizeof(ImagingColorItem));
if (!table)
return ImagingError_MemoryError();
pixel_mask = 0xffffffff;
if (im->bands == 3)
((UINT8*) &pixel_mask)[3] = 0;
colors = 0;
for (y = 0; y < im->ysize; y++) {
INT32* p = im->image32[y];
for (x = 0; x < im->xsize; x++) {
INT32 pixel = p[x] & pixel_mask;
h = (pixel); /* null hashing */
i = (~h) & code_mask;
v = &table[i];
if (!v->count) {
/* add to table */
if (colors++ == maxcolors)
goto overflow;
v->x = x; v->y = y;
v->pixel = pixel;
v->count = 1;
continue;
} else if (v->pixel == pixel) {
v->count++;
continue;
}
incr = (h ^ (h >> 3)) & code_mask;
if (!incr)
incr = code_mask;
for (;;) {
i = (i + incr) & code_mask;
v = &table[i];
if (!v->count) {
/* add to table */
if (colors++ == maxcolors)
goto overflow;
v->x = x; v->y = y;
v->pixel = pixel;
v->count = 1;
break;
} else if (v->pixel == pixel) {
v->count++;
break;
}
incr = incr << 1;
if (incr > code_mask)
incr = incr ^ code_poly;
}
}
}
overflow:
/* pack the table */
for (x = y = 0; x < (int) code_size; x++)
if (table[x].count) {
if (x != y)
table[y] = table[x];
y++;
}
table[y].count = 0; /* mark end of table */
*size = colors;
return table;
}
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