# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

from libnmap.diff import NmapDiff
from libnmap.objects.os import NmapOSFingerprint


class NmapHost(object):
    """
    NmapHost is a class representing a host object of NmapReport
    """

    def __init__(
        self,
        starttime="",
        endtime="",
        address=None,
        status=None,
        hostnames=None,
        services=None,
        extras=None,
    ):
        """
        NmapHost constructor
        :param starttime: unix timestamp of when the scan against
        that host started
        :type starttime: string
        :param endtime: unix timestamp of when the scan against
        that host ended
        :type endtime: string
        :param address: dict ie :{'addr': '127.0.0.1', 'addrtype': 'ipv4'}
        :param status: dict ie:{'reason': 'localhost-response',
                                'state': 'up'}
        :return: NmapHost:
        """
        self._starttime = starttime
        self._endtime = endtime
        self._hostnames = hostnames if hostnames is not None else []
        self._status = status if status is not None else {}
        self._services = services if services is not None else []
        self._extras = extras if extras is not None else {}
        self._osfingerprinted = False
        self.os = None
        if "os" in self._extras:
            self.os = NmapOSFingerprint(self._extras["os"])
            self._osfingerprinted = True
        else:
            self.os = NmapOSFingerprint({})

        self._ipv4_addr = None
        self._ipv6_addr = None
        self._mac_addr = None
        self._vendor = None
        for addr in address:
            if addr["addrtype"] == "ipv4":
                self._ipv4_addr = addr["addr"]
            elif addr["addrtype"] == "ipv6":
                self._ipv6_addr = addr["addr"]
            elif addr["addrtype"] == "mac":
                self._mac_addr = addr["addr"]
            if "vendor" in addr:
                self._vendor = addr["vendor"]

        self._main_address = self._ipv4_addr or self._ipv6_addr or ""
        self._address = address

    def __eq__(self, other):
        """
        Compare eq NmapHost based on :

            - hostnames
            - address
            - if an associated services has changed

        :return: boolean
        """
        rval = False
        if self.__class__ == other.__class__ and self.id == other.id:
            rval = self.changed(other) == 0
        return rval

    def __ne__(self, other):
        """
        Compare ne NmapHost based on:

            - hostnames
            - address
            - if an associated services has changed

        :return: boolean
        """
        rval = True
        if self.__class__ == other.__class__ and self.id == other.id:
            rval = self.changed(other) > 0
        return rval

    def __repr__(self):
        """
        String representing the object
        :return: string
        """
        return "{0}: [{1} ({2}) - {3}]".format(
            self.__class__.__name__,
            self.address,
            " ".join(self._hostnames),
            self.status,
        )

    def __hash__(self):
        """
        Hash is needed to be able to use our object in sets
        :return: hash
        """
        return (
            hash(self.status)
            ^ hash(self.address)
            ^ hash(self._mac_addr)
            ^ hash(frozenset(self._services))
            ^ hash(frozenset(" ".join(self._hostnames)))
        )

    def changed(self, other):
        """
        return the number of attribute who have changed
        :param other: NmapHost object to compare
        :return int
        """
        return len(self.diff(other).changed())

    @property
    def starttime(self):
        """
        Accessor for the unix timestamp of when the scan was started

        :return: string
        """
        return self._starttime

    @property
    def endtime(self):
        """
        Accessor for the unix timestamp of when the scan ended

        :return: string
        """
        return self._endtime

    @property
    def address(self):
        """
        Accessor for the IP address of the scanned host

        :return: IP address as a string
        """
        return self._main_address

    @address.setter
    def address(self, addrdict):
        """
        Setter for the address dictionnary.

        :param addrdict: valid dict is {'addr': '1.1.1.1',
                                        'addrtype': 'ipv4'}
        """
        if addrdict["addrtype"] == "ipv4":
            self._ipv4_addr = addrdict["addr"]
        elif addrdict["addrtype"] == "ipv6":
            self._ipv6_addr = addrdict["addr"]
        elif addrdict["addrtype"] == "mac":
            self._mac_addr = addrdict["addr"]
        if "vendor" in addrdict:
            self._vendor = addrdict["vendor"]

        self._main_address = self._ipv4_addr or self._ipv6_addr or ""
        self._address = addrdict

    @property
    def ipv4(self):
        """
        Accessor for the IPv4 address of the scanned host

        :return: IPv4 address as a string
        """
        return self._ipv4_addr or ""

    @property
    def mac(self):
        """
        Accessor for the MAC address of the scanned host

        :return: MAC address as a string
        """
        return self._mac_addr or ""

    @property
    def vendor(self):
        """
        Accessor for the vendor attribute of the scanned host

        :return: string (vendor) of empty string if no vendor defined
        """
        return self._vendor or ""

    @property
    def ipv6(self):
        """
        Accessor for the IPv6 address of the scanned host

        :return: IPv6 address as a string
        """
        return self._ipv6_addr or ""

    @property
    def status(self):
        """
        Accessor for the host's status (up, down, unknown...)

        :return: string
        """
        return self._status["state"]

    @status.setter
    def status(self, statusdict):
        """
        Setter for the status dictionnary.

        :param statusdict: valid dict is {"state": "open",
                                          "reason": "syn-ack",
                                          "reason_ttl": "0"}
                            'state' is the only mandatory key.
        """
        self._status = statusdict

    def is_up(self):
        """
        method to determine if host is up or not

        :return: bool
        """
        rval = False
        if self.status == "up":
            rval = True
        return rval

    @property
    def hostnames(self):
        """
        Accessor returning the list of hostnames (array of strings).

        :return: array of string
        """
        return self._hostnames

    @property
    def services(self):
        """
        Accessor for the array of scanned services for that host.

        An array of NmapService objects is returned.

        :return: array of NmapService
        """
        return self._services

    def get_ports(self):
        """
        Retrieve a list of the port used by each service of the NmapHost

        :return: list: of tuples (port,'proto') ie:[(22,'tcp'),(25, 'tcp')]
        """
        return [(p.port, p.protocol) for p in self._services]

    def get_open_ports(self):
        """
        Same as get_ports() but only for open ports

        :return: list: of tuples (port,'proto') ie:[(22,'tcp'),(25, 'tcp')]
        """
        return [
            (p.port, p.protocol) for p in self._services if p.state == "open"
        ]

    def get_service(self, portno, protocol="tcp"):
        """
        :param portno: int the portnumber
        :param protocol='tcp': string ('tcp','udp')

        :return: NmapService or None
        """
        plist = [
            p
            for p in self._services
            if (p.port == portno and p.protocol == protocol)
        ]
        if len(plist) > 1:
            raise Exception("Duplicate services found in NmapHost object")
        return plist.pop() if len(plist) else None

    def get_service_byid(self, service_id):
        """
        Returns a NmapService by providing its id.

        The id of a nmap service is a python tupl made of (protocol, port)
        """
        rval = None
        for _tmpservice in self._services:
            if _tmpservice.id == service_id:
                rval = _tmpservice
        return rval

    def os_class_probabilities(self):
        """
        Returns an array of possible OS class detected during
        the OS fingerprinting.

        :return: Array of NmapOSClass objects
        """
        rval = []
        if self.os is not None:
            rval = self.os.osclasses
        return rval

    def os_match_probabilities(self):
        """
        Returns an array of possible OS match detected during
        the OS fingerprinting

        :return: array of NmapOSMatches objects
        """
        rval = []
        if self.os is not None:
            rval = self.os.osmatches
        return rval

    @property
    def os_fingerprinted(self):
        """
        Specify if the host has OS fingerprint data available

        :return: Boolean
        """
        return self._osfingerprinted

    @property
    def os_fingerprint(self):
        """
        Returns the fingerprint of the scanned system.

        :return: string
        """
        rval = ""
        if self.os is not None:
            rval = "\n".join(self.os.fingerprints)
        return rval

    def os_ports_used(self):
        """
        Returns an array of the ports used for OS fingerprinting

        :return: array of ports used: [{'portid': '22',
                                        'proto': 'tcp',
                                        'state': 'open'},]
        """
        rval = []
        try:
            rval = self._extras["os"]["ports_used"]
        except (KeyError, TypeError):
            pass
        return rval

    @property
    def tcpsequence(self):
        """
        Returns the difficulty to determine remotely predict
        the tcp sequencing.

        return: string
        """
        rval = ""
        try:
            rval = self._extras["tcpsequence"]["difficulty"]
        except (KeyError, TypeError):
            pass
        return rval

    @property
    def ipsequence(self):
        """
        Return the class of ip sequence of the remote hosts.

        :return: string
        """
        rval = ""
        try:
            rval = self._extras["ipidsequence"]["class"]
        except (KeyError, TypeError):
            pass
        return rval

    @property
    def uptime(self):
        """
        uptime of the remote host (if nmap was able to determine it)

        :return: string (in seconds)
        """
        rval = 0
        try:
            rval = int(self._extras["uptime"]["seconds"])
        except (KeyError, TypeError):
            pass
        return rval

    @property
    def lastboot(self):
        """
        Since when the host was booted.

        :return: string
        """
        rval = ""
        try:
            rval = self._extras["uptime"]["lastboot"]
        except (KeyError, TypeError):
            pass
        return rval

    @property
    def distance(self):
        """
        Number of hops to host

        :return: int
        """
        rval = 0
        try:
            rval = int(self._extras["distance"]["value"])
        except (KeyError, TypeError):
            pass
        return rval

    @property
    def scripts_results(self):
        """
        Scripts results specific to the scanned host

        :return: array of <script> dictionary
        """
        rval = {}
        try:
            rval = self._extras["hostscript"]
        except (KeyError, TypeError):
            pass
        return rval

    @property
    def id(self):
        """
        id of the host. Used for diff()ing NmapObjects

        :return: string
        """
        return self.address

    @property
    def extraports_state(self):
        """
        dictionnary containing state and amount of extra ports scanned
        for which a common state, usually, closed was discovered.

        :return: dict with keys 'state' and 'count' or None
        """
        _xtrports = self._extras.get("extraports", None)

        if _xtrports is None:
            return None

        return {"state": _xtrports["state"], "count": _xtrports["count"]}

    @property
    def extraports_reasons(self):
        """
        dictionnary containing reasons why extra ports scanned
        for which a common state, usually, closed was discovered.

        :return: array of dict containing keys 'state' and 'count' or None
        """
        r = self._extras.get("extraports", {})

        if r is None:
            return None

        return r.get("reasons", None)

    def get_dict(self):
        """
        Return a dict representation of the object.

        This is needed by NmapDiff to allow comparaison

        :return dict
        """
        d = dict(
            [
                ("{0}::{1}".format(s.__class__.__name__, str(s.id)), hash(s))
                for s in self.services
            ]
        )

        d.update(
            {
                "address": self.address,
                "status": self.status,
                "hostnames": " ".join(self._hostnames),
                "mac_addr": self._mac_addr,
            }
        )

        return d

    def diff(self, other):
        """
        Calls NmapDiff to check the difference between self and
        another NmapHost object.

        Will return a NmapDiff object.

        This objects return python set() of keys describing the elements
        which have changed, were added, removed or kept unchanged.

        :param other: NmapHost to diff with

        :return: NmapDiff object
        """
        return NmapDiff(self, other)