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from __future__ import annotations
import time
import pytest
from pytest_lazy_fixtures import lf
from limits import RateLimitItemPerMinute, RateLimitItemPerSecond
from limits.errors import ConfigurationError, StorageError
from limits.storage import (
EtcdStorage,
MemcachedStorage,
MemoryStorage,
MongoDBStorage,
MovingWindowSupport,
RedisClusterStorage,
RedisSentinelStorage,
RedisStorage,
SlidingWindowCounterSupport,
Storage,
storage_from_string,
)
from limits.strategies import MovingWindowRateLimiter, SlidingWindowCounterRateLimiter
from tests.utils import fixed_start
class TestBaseStorage:
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"uri, args", [("blah://", {}), ("redis+sentinel://localhost:26379", {})]
)
def test_invalid_storage_string(self, uri, args):
with pytest.raises(ConfigurationError):
storage_from_string(uri, **args)
def test_pluggable_storage_fixed_only(self):
class MyStorage(Storage):
STORAGE_SCHEME = ["mystorage+fixed"]
@property
def base_exceptions(self):
return ValueError
def incr(self, key, expiry, elastic_expiry=False):
return
def get(self, key):
return 0
def get_expiry(self, key):
return time.time()
def reset(self):
return
def check(self):
return
def clear(self):
return
storage = storage_from_string("mystorage+fixed://")
assert isinstance(storage, MyStorage)
with pytest.raises(NotImplementedError):
MovingWindowRateLimiter(storage)
with pytest.raises(NotImplementedError):
SlidingWindowCounterRateLimiter(storage)
def test_pluggable_storage_moving_window(self):
class MyStorage(Storage, MovingWindowSupport):
STORAGE_SCHEME = ["mystorage+moving"]
@property
def base_exceptions(self):
return ValueError
def incr(self, key, expiry, elastic_expiry=False):
return
def get(self, key):
return 0
def get_expiry(self, key):
return time.time()
def reset(self):
return
def check(self):
return
def clear(self):
return
def acquire_entry(self, *a, **k):
return True
def get_moving_window(self, *a, **k):
return (time.time(), 1)
storage = storage_from_string("mystorage+moving://")
assert isinstance(storage, MyStorage)
MovingWindowRateLimiter(storage)
def test_pluggable_storage_sliding_window_counter(self):
class MyStorage(Storage, SlidingWindowCounterSupport):
STORAGE_SCHEME = ["mystorage+sliding"]
@property
def base_exceptions(self):
return ValueError
def incr(self, key, expiry, elastic_expiry=False):
return
def get(self, key):
return 0
def get_expiry(self, key):
return time.time()
def reset(self):
return
def check(self):
return
def clear(self):
return
def acquire_sliding_window_entry(
self, key: str, limit: int, expiry: int, amount: int = 1
) -> bool:
pass
def get_sliding_window(
self, key: str, expiry: int
) -> tuple[int, float, int, float]:
pass
storage = storage_from_string("mystorage+sliding://")
assert isinstance(storage, MyStorage)
SlidingWindowCounterRateLimiter(storage)
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"uri, args, expected_instance, fixture",
[
pytest.param("memory://", {}, MemoryStorage, None, id="in-memory"),
pytest.param(
"redis://localhost:7379",
{},
RedisStorage,
lf("redis_basic"),
marks=pytest.mark.redis,
id="redis",
),
pytest.param(
"redis+unix:///tmp/limits.redis.sock",
{},
RedisStorage,
lf("redis_uds"),
marks=pytest.mark.redis,
id="redis-uds",
),
pytest.param(
"redis+unix://:password/tmp/limits.redis.sock",
{},
RedisStorage,
lf("redis_uds"),
marks=pytest.mark.redis,
id="redis-uds-auth",
),
pytest.param(
"memcached://localhost:22122",
{},
MemcachedStorage,
lf("memcached"),
marks=pytest.mark.memcached,
id="memcached",
),
pytest.param(
"memcached://localhost:22122,localhost:22123",
{},
MemcachedStorage,
lf("memcached_cluster"),
marks=pytest.mark.memcached,
id="memcached-cluster",
),
pytest.param(
"memcached:///tmp/limits.memcached.sock",
{},
MemcachedStorage,
lf("memcached_uds"),
marks=pytest.mark.memcached,
id="memcached-uds",
),
pytest.param(
"redis+sentinel://localhost:26379",
{"service_name": "mymaster"},
RedisSentinelStorage,
lf("redis_sentinel"),
marks=pytest.mark.redis_sentinel,
id="redis-sentinel",
),
pytest.param(
"redis+sentinel://localhost:26379/mymaster",
{},
RedisSentinelStorage,
lf("redis_sentinel"),
marks=pytest.mark.redis_sentinel,
id="redis-sentinel-service-name-url",
),
pytest.param(
"redis+sentinel://:sekret@localhost:36379/mymaster",
{"password": "sekret"},
RedisSentinelStorage,
lf("redis_sentinel_auth"),
marks=pytest.mark.redis_sentinel,
id="redis-sentinel-auth",
),
pytest.param(
"redis+cluster://localhost:7001/",
{},
RedisClusterStorage,
lf("redis_cluster"),
marks=pytest.mark.redis_cluster,
id="redis-cluster",
),
pytest.param(
"redis+cluster://:sekret@localhost:8400/",
{},
RedisClusterStorage,
lf("redis_auth_cluster"),
marks=pytest.mark.redis_cluster,
id="redis-cluster-auth",
),
pytest.param(
"mongodb://localhost:37017/",
{},
MongoDBStorage,
lf("mongodb"),
marks=pytest.mark.mongodb,
id="mongodb",
),
pytest.param(
"etcd://localhost:2379",
{},
EtcdStorage,
lf("etcd"),
marks=pytest.mark.etcd,
id="etcd",
),
],
)
class TestConcreteStorages:
def test_storage_string(self, uri, args, expected_instance, fixture):
assert isinstance(storage_from_string(uri, **args), expected_instance)
@fixed_start
def test_expiry_incr(self, uri, args, expected_instance, fixture):
storage = storage_from_string(uri, **args)
limit = RateLimitItemPerSecond(1)
storage.incr(limit.key_for(), limit.get_expiry())
time.sleep(1.1)
assert storage.get(limit.key_for()) == 0
@fixed_start
def test_expiry_acquire_entry(self, uri, args, expected_instance, fixture):
if not issubclass(expected_instance, MovingWindowSupport):
pytest.skip(f"{expected_instance} does not support acquire entry")
storage = storage_from_string(uri, **args)
limit = RateLimitItemPerSecond(1)
assert storage.acquire_entry(limit.key_for(), limit.amount, limit.get_expiry())
time.sleep(1.1)
assert storage.get(limit.key_for()) == 0
@fixed_start
def test_expiry_acquire_sliding_window_entry(
self, uri, args, expected_instance, fixture
):
if not issubclass(expected_instance, SlidingWindowCounterSupport):
pytest.skip(f"{expected_instance} does not support acquire entry")
storage = storage_from_string(uri, **args)
limit = RateLimitItemPerSecond(1)
assert storage.acquire_sliding_window_entry(
limit.key_for(), limit.amount, limit.get_expiry()
)
assert storage.get_sliding_window(limit.key_for(), limit.get_expiry())[
-1
] == pytest.approx(2, abs=1e2)
def test_incr_custom_amount(self, uri, args, expected_instance, fixture):
storage = storage_from_string(uri, **args)
limit = RateLimitItemPerMinute(1)
assert 1 == storage.incr(limit.key_for(), limit.get_expiry(), amount=1)
assert 11 == storage.incr(limit.key_for(), limit.get_expiry(), amount=10)
def test_acquire_entry_custom_amount(self, uri, args, expected_instance, fixture):
if not issubclass(expected_instance, MovingWindowSupport):
pytest.skip(f"{expected_instance} does not support acquire entry")
storage = storage_from_string(uri, **args)
limit = RateLimitItemPerMinute(10)
assert not storage.acquire_entry(
limit.key_for(), limit.amount, limit.get_expiry(), amount=11
)
assert storage.acquire_entry(
limit.key_for(), limit.amount, limit.get_expiry(), amount=1
)
assert not storage.acquire_entry(
limit.key_for(), limit.amount, limit.get_expiry(), amount=10
)
def test_storage_check(self, uri, args, expected_instance, fixture):
assert storage_from_string(uri, **args).check()
def test_storage_reset(self, uri, args, expected_instance, fixture):
if expected_instance == MemcachedStorage:
pytest.skip("Reset not supported for memcached")
limit1 = RateLimitItemPerMinute(10) # default namespace, LIMITER
limit2 = RateLimitItemPerMinute(10, namespace="OTHER")
storage = storage_from_string(uri, **args)
for i in range(10):
storage.incr(limit1.key_for(str(i)), limit1.get_expiry())
storage.incr(limit2.key_for(str(i)), limit2.get_expiry())
assert storage.reset() == 20
def test_storage_clear(self, uri, args, expected_instance, fixture):
limit = RateLimitItemPerMinute(10)
storage = storage_from_string(uri, **args)
storage.incr(limit.key_for(), limit.get_expiry())
assert 1 == storage.get(limit.key_for())
storage.clear(limit.key_for())
assert 0 == storage.get(limit.key_for())
@pytest.mark.parametrize("wrap_exceptions", (True, False))
class TestStorageErrors:
class MyStorage(Storage, MovingWindowSupport, SlidingWindowCounterSupport):
STORAGE_SCHEME = ["mystorage"]
class MyError(Exception):
pass
@property
def base_exceptions(self):
return self.MyError
def incr(self, key, expiry, elastic_expiry=False, amount=1):
raise self.MyError()
def get(self, key):
raise self.MyError()
def get_expiry(self, key):
raise self.MyError()
def reset(self):
raise self.MyError()
def check(self):
raise self.MyError()
def clear(self, key):
raise self.MyError()
def acquire_entry(self, key, limit, expiry, amount=1):
raise self.MyError()
def get_moving_window(self, key, limit, expiry):
raise self.MyError()
def acquire_sliding_window_entry(
self, key: str, limit: int, expiry: int, amount: int = 1
) -> bool:
raise self.MyError()
def get_sliding_window(
self, key: str, expiry: int
) -> tuple[int, float, int, float]:
raise self.MyError()
def assert_exception(self, exc, wrap_exceptions):
if wrap_exceptions:
assert isinstance(exc, StorageError)
assert isinstance(exc.storage_error, self.MyStorage.MyError)
else:
assert isinstance(exc, self.MyStorage.MyError)
def test_incr_exception(self, wrap_exceptions):
with pytest.raises(Exception) as exc:
self.MyStorage(wrap_exceptions=wrap_exceptions).incr("", 1)
self.assert_exception(exc.value, wrap_exceptions)
def test_get_exception(self, wrap_exceptions):
with pytest.raises(Exception) as exc:
self.MyStorage(wrap_exceptions=wrap_exceptions).get("")
self.assert_exception(exc.value, wrap_exceptions)
def test_get_expiry_exception(self, wrap_exceptions):
with pytest.raises(Exception) as exc:
self.MyStorage(wrap_exceptions=wrap_exceptions).get_expiry("")
self.assert_exception(exc.value, wrap_exceptions)
def test_reset_exception(self, wrap_exceptions):
with pytest.raises(Exception) as exc:
self.MyStorage(wrap_exceptions=wrap_exceptions).reset()
self.assert_exception(exc.value, wrap_exceptions)
def test_check_exception(self, wrap_exceptions):
with pytest.raises(Exception) as exc:
self.MyStorage(wrap_exceptions=wrap_exceptions).check()
self.assert_exception(exc.value, wrap_exceptions)
def test_clear_exception(self, wrap_exceptions):
with pytest.raises(Exception) as exc:
self.MyStorage(wrap_exceptions=wrap_exceptions).clear("")
self.assert_exception(exc.value, wrap_exceptions)
def test_acquire_entry_exception(self, wrap_exceptions):
with pytest.raises(Exception) as exc:
self.MyStorage(wrap_exceptions=wrap_exceptions).acquire_entry("", 1, 1)
self.assert_exception(exc.value, wrap_exceptions)
def test_get_moving_window_exception(self, wrap_exceptions):
with pytest.raises(Exception) as exc:
self.MyStorage(wrap_exceptions=wrap_exceptions).get_moving_window("", 1, 1)
self.assert_exception(exc.value, wrap_exceptions)
def test_acquire_sliding_entry_exception(self, wrap_exceptions):
with pytest.raises(Exception) as exc:
self.MyStorage(
wrap_exceptions=wrap_exceptions
).acquire_sliding_window_entry("", 1, 1)
self.assert_exception(exc.value, wrap_exceptions)
def test_get_sliding_window_exception(self, wrap_exceptions):
with pytest.raises(Exception) as exc:
self.MyStorage(wrap_exceptions=wrap_exceptions).get_sliding_window("", 1)
self.assert_exception(exc.value, wrap_exceptions)
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