File: test_aliases.py

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from dataclasses import dataclass, field
from email.policy import default
from importlib.metadata import metadata
from typing import Optional

import pytest
from typing_extensions import Annotated

from mashumaro import DataClassDictMixin, pass_through
from mashumaro.config import (
    TO_DICT_ADD_BY_ALIAS_FLAG,
    TO_DICT_ADD_OMIT_NONE_FLAG,
    BaseConfig,
)
from mashumaro.exceptions import MissingField
from mashumaro.types import Alias


@dataclass
class Aliased(DataClassDictMixin):
    a: int = field(metadata={"alias": "alias_a"})
    b: Annotated[int, Alias("alias_b")]


@dataclass
class AliasedWithSerializeByAliasFlag(DataClassDictMixin):
    a: int = field(metadata={"alias": "alias_a"})
    b: Annotated[int, Alias("alias_b")]

    class Config(BaseConfig):
        code_generation_options = [TO_DICT_ADD_BY_ALIAS_FLAG]


def test_alias():
    assert Aliased.from_dict({"alias_a": 123, "alias_b": 456}) == Aliased(
        a=123, b=456
    )
    with pytest.raises(MissingField):
        assert Aliased.from_dict({"a": 123, "alias_b": 456})
    with pytest.raises(MissingField):
        assert Aliased.from_dict({"alias_a": 123, "b": 456})


def test_alias_with_default():
    @dataclass
    class DataClass(DataClassDictMixin):
        a: int = field(default=111, metadata={"alias": "alias_a"})
        b: Annotated[int, Alias("alias_b")] = 222

    assert DataClass.from_dict({"alias_a": 123, "alias_b": 456}) == DataClass(
        a=123, b=456
    )
    assert DataClass.from_dict({}) == DataClass(a=111, b=222)


def test_alias_with_omit_none():
    @dataclass
    class DataClass(DataClassDictMixin):
        a: Optional[int] = field(default=None, metadata={"alias": "alias_a"})
        b: Annotated[Optional[int], Alias("alias_b")] = None

        class Config(BaseConfig):
            code_generation_options = [
                TO_DICT_ADD_BY_ALIAS_FLAG,
                TO_DICT_ADD_OMIT_NONE_FLAG,
            ]

    instance = DataClass()
    assert instance.to_dict(omit_none=True) == {}
    assert instance.to_dict(by_alias=True) == {
        "alias_a": None,
        "alias_b": None,
    }
    assert instance.to_dict(omit_none=True, by_alias=True) == {}
    instance = DataClass(a=123, b=456)
    assert instance.to_dict(omit_none=True) == {"a": 123, "b": 456}
    assert instance.to_dict(by_alias=True) == {"alias_a": 123, "alias_b": 456}
    assert instance.to_dict(omit_none=True, by_alias=True) == {
        "alias_a": 123,
        "alias_b": 456,
    }


def test_serialize_by_alias_config_option():
    @dataclass
    class DataClass(DataClassDictMixin):
        a: int = field(metadata={"alias": "alias_a"})
        b: Annotated[int, Alias("alias_b")]

        class Config(BaseConfig):
            serialize_by_alias = True

    assert DataClass(123, 456).to_dict() == {"alias_a": 123, "alias_b": 456}


def test_serialize_by_alias_code_generation_flag():
    @dataclass
    class DataClass(DataClassDictMixin):
        x: int = field(metadata={"alias": "alias_x"})
        y: Annotated[int, Alias("alias_y")]

        class Config(BaseConfig):
            code_generation_options = [TO_DICT_ADD_BY_ALIAS_FLAG]

    instance = DataClass(x=123, y=456)
    assert instance.to_dict() == {"x": 123, "y": 456}
    assert instance.to_dict(by_alias=True) == {"alias_x": 123, "alias_y": 456}


def test_serialize_by_alias_code_generation_flag_without_alias():
    @dataclass
    class DataClass(DataClassDictMixin):
        x: int

        class Config(BaseConfig):
            code_generation_options = [TO_DICT_ADD_BY_ALIAS_FLAG]

    instance = DataClass(x=123)
    assert instance.to_dict() == {"x": 123}
    assert instance.to_dict(by_alias=True) == {"x": 123}


def test_no_serialize_by_alias_code_generation_flag():
    @dataclass
    class DataClass(DataClassDictMixin):
        x: int = field(metadata={"alias": "alias_x"})
        y: Annotated[int, Alias("alias_y")]

    instance = DataClass(x=123, y=456)
    assert instance.to_dict() == {"x": 123, "y": 456}
    with pytest.raises(TypeError):
        instance.to_dict(by_alias=True)


def test_serialize_by_alias_flag_for_inner_class_without_it():
    @dataclass
    class DataClass(DataClassDictMixin):
        x: Aliased = field(metadata={"alias": "alias_x"})
        y: Annotated[Aliased, Alias("alias_y")]

        class Config(BaseConfig):
            code_generation_options = [TO_DICT_ADD_BY_ALIAS_FLAG]

    instance = DataClass(Aliased(a=1, b=2), Aliased(a=3, b=4))
    assert instance.to_dict() == {"x": {"a": 1, "b": 2}, "y": {"a": 3, "b": 4}}
    assert instance.to_dict(by_alias=True) == {
        "alias_x": {"a": 1, "b": 2},
        "alias_y": {"a": 3, "b": 4},
    }


def test_serialize_by_alias_flag_for_inner_class_with_it():
    @dataclass
    class DataClass(DataClassDictMixin):
        x: AliasedWithSerializeByAliasFlag = field(
            metadata={"alias": "alias_x"}
        )
        y: Annotated[AliasedWithSerializeByAliasFlag, Alias("alias_y")]

        class Config(BaseConfig):
            code_generation_options = [TO_DICT_ADD_BY_ALIAS_FLAG]

    instance = DataClass(
        AliasedWithSerializeByAliasFlag(a=1, b=2),
        AliasedWithSerializeByAliasFlag(a=3, b=4),
    )
    assert instance.to_dict() == {"x": {"a": 1, "b": 2}, "y": {"a": 3, "b": 4}}
    assert instance.to_dict(by_alias=True) == {
        "alias_x": {"alias_a": 1, "alias_b": 2},
        "alias_y": {"alias_a": 3, "alias_b": 4},
    }


def test_aliases_in_config():
    @dataclass
    class DataClass(DataClassDictMixin):
        a: int = 111
        b: Annotated[int, Alias("alias_b")] = 222

        class Config(BaseConfig):
            aliases = {"a": "alias_a", "b": "alias_c"}
            serialize_by_alias = True

    assert DataClass.from_dict({"alias_a": 123, "alias_b": 456}) == DataClass(
        a=123, b=456
    )
    assert DataClass.from_dict({}) == DataClass(a=111, b=222)
    assert DataClass(a=123, b=456).to_dict() == {
        "alias_a": 123,
        "alias_b": 456,
    }


def test_by_alias_with_serialize_by_alias():
    @dataclass
    class DataClass(DataClassDictMixin):
        a: int = field(metadata={"alias": "alias_a"})
        b: Annotated[int, Alias("alias_b")]

        class Config(BaseConfig):
            serialize_by_alias = True
            code_generation_options = [TO_DICT_ADD_BY_ALIAS_FLAG]

    instance = DataClass(a=123, b=456)
    assert DataClass.from_dict({"alias_a": 123, "alias_b": 456}) == instance
    assert instance.to_dict() == {"alias_a": 123, "alias_b": 456}
    assert instance.to_dict(by_alias=False) == {"a": 123, "b": 456}


def test_no_serialize_by_alias_with_serialize_by_alias_and_optional():
    @dataclass
    class DataClass(DataClassDictMixin):
        x: Optional[int] = field(metadata={"alias": "alias_x"})
        y: Annotated[Optional[int], Alias("alias_y")]

        class Config(BaseConfig):
            serialize_by_alias = True

    assert DataClass(x=123, y=456).to_dict() == {
        "alias_x": 123,
        "alias_y": 456,
    }
    assert DataClass(x=None, y=None).to_dict() == {
        "alias_x": None,
        "alias_y": None,
    }


def test_by_field_with_allow_deserialization_not_by_alias():
    @dataclass
    class DataClass(DataClassDictMixin):
        a1: int = field(metadata={"alias": "alias_a1"})
        a2: Annotated[int, Alias("alias_a2")]
        b1: Optional[int] = field(metadata={"alias": "alias_b1"})
        b2: Annotated[Optional[int], Alias("alias_b2")]
        c1: Optional[str] = field(metadata={"alias": "alias_c1"})
        c2: Annotated[Optional[str], Alias("alias_c2")]
        d1: int = field(
            metadata={"alias": "alias_d1", "deserialize": pass_through}
        )
        d2: Annotated[int, Alias("alias_d2")] = field(
            metadata={"deserialize": pass_through}
        )
        e1: int = field(metadata={"alias": "alias_e1"}, default=5)
        e2: Annotated[int, Alias("alias_e2")] = 5
        f1: Optional[int] = field(metadata={"alias": "alias_f1"}, default=6)
        f2: Annotated[Optional[int], Alias("alias_f2")] = 6
        g1: Optional[str] = field(metadata={"alias": "alias_g1"}, default="7")
        g2: Annotated[Optional[str], Alias("alias_g2")] = "7"
        h1: int = field(
            metadata={"alias": "alias_h1", "deserialize": pass_through},
            default=8,
        )
        h2: Annotated[int, Alias("alias_h2")] = field(
            metadata={"deserialize": pass_through}, default=8
        )

        class Config(BaseConfig):
            serialize_by_alias = True
            code_generation_options = [TO_DICT_ADD_BY_ALIAS_FLAG]
            allow_deserialization_not_by_alias = True

    instance = DataClass(a1=1, a2=1, b1=2, b2=2, c1="3", c2="3", d1=4, d2=4)
    assert (
        DataClass.from_dict(
            {
                "a1": 1,
                "a2": 1,
                "b1": 2,
                "b2": 2,
                "c1": "3",
                "c2": "3",
                "d1": 4,
                "d2": 4,
                "e1": 5,
                "e2": 5,
                "f1": 6,
                "f2": 6,
                "g1": "7",
                "g2": "7",
                "h1": 8,
                "h2": 8,
            }
        )
        == instance
    )
    assert (
        DataClass.from_dict(
            {
                "alias_a1": 1,
                "alias_a2": 1,
                "alias_b1": 2,
                "alias_b2": 2,
                "alias_c1": "3",
                "alias_c2": "3",
                "alias_d1": 4,
                "alias_d2": 4,
                "alias_e1": 5,
                "alias_e2": 5,
                "alias_f1": 6,
                "alias_f2": 6,
                "alias_g1": "7",
                "alias_g2": "7",
                "alias_h1": 8,
                "alias_h2": 8,
            }
        )
        == instance
    )
    assert instance.to_dict() == {
        "alias_a1": 1,
        "alias_a2": 1,
        "alias_b1": 2,
        "alias_b2": 2,
        "alias_c1": "3",
        "alias_c2": "3",
        "alias_d1": 4,
        "alias_d2": 4,
        "alias_e1": 5,
        "alias_e2": 5,
        "alias_f1": 6,
        "alias_f2": 6,
        "alias_g1": "7",
        "alias_g2": "7",
        "alias_h1": 8,
        "alias_h2": 8,
    }
    assert instance.to_dict(by_alias=False) == {
        "a1": 1,
        "a2": 1,
        "b1": 2,
        "b2": 2,
        "c1": "3",
        "c2": "3",
        "d1": 4,
        "d2": 4,
        "e1": 5,
        "e2": 5,
        "f1": 6,
        "f2": 6,
        "g1": "7",
        "g2": "7",
        "h1": 8,
        "h2": 8,
    }


def test_order_of_metadata_and_annotated():
    @dataclass
    class DataClass(DataClassDictMixin):
        x: Annotated[int, Alias("foo")] = field(metadata={"alias": "bar"})

        class Config(BaseConfig):
            serialize_by_alias = True

    instance = DataClass(42)
    assert DataClass.from_dict({"bar": 42}) == instance
    assert instance.to_dict() == {"bar": 42}