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Using Measurement Objects
=========================
You can import any of the above measures from `measurement.measures`
and use it for easily handling measurements like so::
>>> from measurement.measures import Weight
>>> w = Weight(lb=135) # Represents 135lbs
>>> print w
135.0 lb
>>> print w.kg
61.234919999999995
You can create a measurement unit using any compatible unit and can transform
it into any compatible unit. See :doc:`measures` for information about which
units are supported by which measures.
To access the raw integer value of a measurement in the unit it was defined in,
you can use the 'value' property::
>>> print w.value
135.0
Guessing Measurements
=====================
If you happen to be in a situation where you are processing a list of
value/unit pairs (like you might find at the beginning of a recipe), you can
use the `guess` function to give you a measurement object.::
>>> from measurement.utils import guess
>>> m = guess(10, 'mg')
>>> print repr(m)
Weight(mg=10.0)
By default, this will check all built-in measures, and will return the first
measure having an appropriate unit. You may want to constrain the list of
measures checked (or your own measurement classes, too) to make sure
that your measurement is not mis-guessed, and you can do that by specifying
the ``measures`` keyword argument::
>>> from measurement.measures import Distance, Temperature, Volume
>>> m = guess(24, 'f', measures=[Distance, Volume, Temperature])
>>> print repr(m)
Temperature(f=24)
.. warning::
It is absolutely possible for this to misguess due to common measurement
abbreviations overlapping -- for example, both Temperature and Energy
accept the argument ``c`` for representing degrees celsius and calories
respectively. It is advisible that you constrain the list of measurements
to check to ones that you would consider appropriate for your input data.
If no match is found, a ``ValueError`` exception will be raised::
>>> m = guess(24, 'f', measures=[Distance, Volume])
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
File "measurement/utils.py", line 61, in guess
', '.join([m.__name__ for m in measures])
ValueError: No valid measure found for 24 f; checked Distance, Volume
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