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# Author: Daniel G Wakeman <dwakeman@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu>
# Denis A. Engemann <denis.engemann@gmail.com>
#
# License: BSD (3-clause)
import os.path as op
from copy import deepcopy
from functools import partial
import pytest
import numpy as np
from scipy.io import savemat
from numpy.testing import assert_array_equal, assert_equal
from mne.channels import (rename_channels, read_ch_connectivity,
find_ch_connectivity, make_1020_channel_selections)
from mne.channels.channels import (_ch_neighbor_connectivity,
_compute_ch_connectivity)
from mne.io import (read_info, read_raw_fif, read_raw_ctf, read_raw_bti,
read_raw_eeglab)
from mne.io.constants import FIFF
from mne.utils import _TempDir, run_tests_if_main
from mne import pick_types, pick_channels
from mne.datasets import testing
base_dir = op.join(op.dirname(__file__), '..', '..', 'io', 'tests', 'data')
raw_fname = op.join(base_dir, 'test_raw.fif')
def test_reorder_channels():
"""Test reordering of channels."""
raw = read_raw_fif(raw_fname, preload=True).crop(0, 0.1)
raw_new = raw.copy().reorder_channels(raw.ch_names[::-1])
assert_array_equal(raw[:][0], raw_new[:][0][::-1])
raw_new.reorder_channels(raw_new.ch_names[::-1][1:-1])
raw.drop_channels(raw.ch_names[:1] + raw.ch_names[-1:])
assert_array_equal(raw[:][0], raw_new[:][0])
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match='repeated'):
raw.reorder_channels(raw.ch_names[:1] + raw.ch_names[:1])
def test_rename_channels():
"""Test rename channels."""
info = read_info(raw_fname)
# Error Tests
# Test channel name exists in ch_names
mapping = {'EEG 160': 'EEG060'}
pytest.raises(ValueError, rename_channels, info, mapping)
# Test improper mapping configuration
mapping = {'MEG 2641': 1.0}
pytest.raises(TypeError, rename_channels, info, mapping)
# Test non-unique mapping configuration
mapping = {'MEG 2641': 'MEG 2642'}
pytest.raises(ValueError, rename_channels, info, mapping)
# Test bad input
pytest.raises(ValueError, rename_channels, info, 1.)
pytest.raises(ValueError, rename_channels, info, 1.)
# Test name too long (channel names must be less than 15 characters)
A16 = 'A' * 16
mapping = {'MEG 2641': A16}
pytest.raises(ValueError, rename_channels, info, mapping)
# Test successful changes
# Test ch_name and ch_names are changed
info2 = deepcopy(info) # for consistency at the start of each test
info2['bads'] = ['EEG 060', 'EOG 061']
mapping = {'EEG 060': 'EEG060', 'EOG 061': 'EOG061'}
rename_channels(info2, mapping)
assert info2['chs'][374]['ch_name'] == 'EEG060'
assert info2['ch_names'][374] == 'EEG060'
assert info2['chs'][375]['ch_name'] == 'EOG061'
assert info2['ch_names'][375] == 'EOG061'
assert_array_equal(['EEG060', 'EOG061'], info2['bads'])
info2 = deepcopy(info)
rename_channels(info2, lambda x: x.replace(' ', ''))
assert info2['chs'][373]['ch_name'] == 'EEG059'
info2 = deepcopy(info)
info2['bads'] = ['EEG 060', 'EEG 060']
rename_channels(info2, mapping)
assert_array_equal(['EEG060', 'EEG060'], info2['bads'])
def test_set_channel_types():
"""Test set_channel_types."""
raw = read_raw_fif(raw_fname)
# Error Tests
# Test channel name exists in ch_names
mapping = {'EEG 160': 'EEG060'}
pytest.raises(ValueError, raw.set_channel_types, mapping)
# Test change to illegal channel type
mapping = {'EOG 061': 'xxx'}
pytest.raises(ValueError, raw.set_channel_types, mapping)
# Test changing type if in proj (avg eeg ref here)
mapping = {'EEG 058': 'ecog', 'EEG 059': 'ecg', 'EEG 060': 'eog',
'EOG 061': 'seeg', 'MEG 2441': 'eeg', 'MEG 2443': 'eeg',
'MEG 2442': 'hbo'}
pytest.raises(RuntimeError, raw.set_channel_types, mapping)
# Test type change
raw2 = read_raw_fif(raw_fname)
raw2.info['bads'] = ['EEG 059', 'EEG 060', 'EOG 061']
pytest.raises(RuntimeError, raw2.set_channel_types, mapping) # has prj
raw2.add_proj([], remove_existing=True)
with pytest.warns(RuntimeWarning, match='The unit for channel'):
raw2.set_channel_types(mapping)
info = raw2.info
assert info['chs'][372]['ch_name'] == 'EEG 058'
assert info['chs'][372]['kind'] == FIFF.FIFFV_ECOG_CH
assert info['chs'][372]['unit'] == FIFF.FIFF_UNIT_V
assert info['chs'][372]['coil_type'] == FIFF.FIFFV_COIL_EEG
assert info['chs'][373]['ch_name'] == 'EEG 059'
assert info['chs'][373]['kind'] == FIFF.FIFFV_ECG_CH
assert info['chs'][373]['unit'] == FIFF.FIFF_UNIT_V
assert info['chs'][373]['coil_type'] == FIFF.FIFFV_COIL_NONE
assert info['chs'][374]['ch_name'] == 'EEG 060'
assert info['chs'][374]['kind'] == FIFF.FIFFV_EOG_CH
assert info['chs'][374]['unit'] == FIFF.FIFF_UNIT_V
assert info['chs'][374]['coil_type'] == FIFF.FIFFV_COIL_NONE
assert info['chs'][375]['ch_name'] == 'EOG 061'
assert info['chs'][375]['kind'] == FIFF.FIFFV_SEEG_CH
assert info['chs'][375]['unit'] == FIFF.FIFF_UNIT_V
assert info['chs'][375]['coil_type'] == FIFF.FIFFV_COIL_EEG
for idx in pick_channels(raw.ch_names, ['MEG 2441', 'MEG 2443']):
assert info['chs'][idx]['kind'] == FIFF.FIFFV_EEG_CH
assert info['chs'][idx]['unit'] == FIFF.FIFF_UNIT_V
assert info['chs'][idx]['coil_type'] == FIFF.FIFFV_COIL_EEG
idx = pick_channels(raw.ch_names, ['MEG 2442'])[0]
assert info['chs'][idx]['kind'] == FIFF.FIFFV_FNIRS_CH
assert info['chs'][idx]['unit'] == FIFF.FIFF_UNIT_MOL
assert info['chs'][idx]['coil_type'] == FIFF.FIFFV_COIL_FNIRS_HBO
# Test meaningful error when setting channel type with unknown unit
raw.info['chs'][0]['unit'] = 0.
ch_types = {raw.ch_names[0]: 'misc'}
pytest.raises(ValueError, raw.set_channel_types, ch_types)
def test_read_ch_connectivity():
"""Test reading channel connectivity templates."""
tempdir = _TempDir()
a = partial(np.array, dtype='<U7')
# no pep8
nbh = np.array([[(['MEG0111'], [[a(['MEG0131'])]]),
(['MEG0121'], [[a(['MEG0111'])],
[a(['MEG0131'])]]),
(['MEG0131'], [[a(['MEG0111'])],
[a(['MEG0121'])]])]],
dtype=[('label', 'O'), ('neighblabel', 'O')])
mat = dict(neighbours=nbh)
mat_fname = op.join(tempdir, 'test_mat.mat')
savemat(mat_fname, mat, oned_as='row')
ch_connectivity, ch_names = read_ch_connectivity(mat_fname)
x = ch_connectivity
assert_equal(x.shape[0], len(ch_names))
assert_equal(x.shape, (3, 3))
assert_equal(x[0, 1], False)
assert_equal(x[0, 2], True)
assert np.all(x.diagonal())
pytest.raises(ValueError, read_ch_connectivity, mat_fname, [0, 3])
ch_connectivity, ch_names = read_ch_connectivity(mat_fname, picks=[0, 2])
assert_equal(ch_connectivity.shape[0], 2)
assert_equal(len(ch_names), 2)
ch_names = ['EEG01', 'EEG02', 'EEG03']
neighbors = [['EEG02'], ['EEG04'], ['EEG02']]
pytest.raises(ValueError, _ch_neighbor_connectivity, ch_names, neighbors)
neighbors = [['EEG02'], ['EEG01', 'EEG03'], ['EEG 02']]
pytest.raises(ValueError, _ch_neighbor_connectivity, ch_names[:2],
neighbors)
neighbors = [['EEG02'], 'EEG01', ['EEG 02']]
pytest.raises(ValueError, _ch_neighbor_connectivity, ch_names, neighbors)
connectivity, ch_names = read_ch_connectivity('neuromag306mag')
assert_equal(connectivity.shape, (102, 102))
assert_equal(len(ch_names), 102)
pytest.raises(ValueError, read_ch_connectivity, 'bananas!')
# In EGI 256, E31 sensor has no neighbour
a = partial(np.array)
nbh = np.array([[(['E31'], []),
(['E1'], [[a(['E2'])],
[a(['E3'])]]),
(['E2'], [[a(['E1'])],
[a(['E3'])]]),
(['E3'], [[a(['E1'])],
[a(['E2'])]])]],
dtype=[('label', 'O'), ('neighblabel', 'O')])
mat = dict(neighbours=nbh)
mat_fname = op.join(tempdir, 'test_isolated_mat.mat')
savemat(mat_fname, mat, oned_as='row')
ch_connectivity, ch_names = read_ch_connectivity(mat_fname)
x = ch_connectivity.todense()
assert_equal(x.shape[0], len(ch_names))
assert_equal(x.shape, (4, 4))
assert np.all(x.diagonal())
assert not np.any(x[0, 1:])
assert not np.any(x[1:, 0])
# Check for neighbours consistency. If a sensor is marked as a neighbour,
# then it should also have its neighbours defined.
a = partial(np.array)
nbh = np.array([[(['E31'], []),
(['E1'], [[a(['E8'])],
[a(['E3'])]]),
(['E2'], [[a(['E1'])],
[a(['E3'])]]),
(['E3'], [[a(['E1'])],
[a(['E2'])]])]],
dtype=[('label', 'O'), ('neighblabel', 'O')])
mat = dict(neighbours=nbh)
mat_fname = op.join(tempdir, 'test_error_mat.mat')
savemat(mat_fname, mat, oned_as='row')
pytest.raises(ValueError, read_ch_connectivity, mat_fname)
def test_get_set_sensor_positions():
"""Test get/set functions for sensor positions."""
raw1 = read_raw_fif(raw_fname)
picks = pick_types(raw1.info, meg=False, eeg=True)
pos = np.array([ch['loc'][:3] for ch in raw1.info['chs']])[picks]
raw_pos = raw1._get_channel_positions(picks=picks)
assert_array_equal(raw_pos, pos)
ch_name = raw1.info['ch_names'][13]
pytest.raises(ValueError, raw1._set_channel_positions, [1, 2], ['name'])
raw2 = read_raw_fif(raw_fname)
raw2.info['chs'][13]['loc'][:3] = np.array([1, 2, 3])
raw1._set_channel_positions([[1, 2, 3]], [ch_name])
assert_array_equal(raw1.info['chs'][13]['loc'],
raw2.info['chs'][13]['loc'])
@testing.requires_testing_data
def test_1020_selection():
"""Test making a 10/20 selection dict."""
base_dir = op.join(testing.data_path(download=False), 'EEGLAB')
raw_fname = op.join(base_dir, 'test_raw.set')
loc_fname = op.join(base_dir, 'test_chans.locs')
with pytest.warns(RuntimeWarning, match='Events .* dropped'):
raw = read_raw_eeglab(raw_fname, montage=loc_fname)
for input in ("a_string", 100, raw, [1, 2]):
pytest.raises(TypeError, make_1020_channel_selections, input)
sels = make_1020_channel_selections(raw.info)
# are all frontal channels placed before all occipital channels?
for name, picks in sels.items():
fs = min([ii for ii, pick in enumerate(picks)
if raw.ch_names[pick].startswith("F")])
ps = max([ii for ii, pick in enumerate(picks)
if raw.ch_names[pick].startswith("O")])
assert fs > ps
# are channels in the correct selection?
fz_c3_c4 = [raw.ch_names.index(ch) for ch in ("Fz", "C3", "C4")]
for channel, roi in zip(fz_c3_c4, ("Midline", "Left", "Right")):
assert channel in sels[roi]
@testing.requires_testing_data
def test_find_ch_connectivity():
"""Test computing the connectivity matrix."""
data_path = testing.data_path()
raw = read_raw_fif(raw_fname, preload=True)
sizes = {'mag': 828, 'grad': 1700, 'eeg': 386}
nchans = {'mag': 102, 'grad': 204, 'eeg': 60}
for ch_type in ['mag', 'grad', 'eeg']:
conn, ch_names = find_ch_connectivity(raw.info, ch_type)
# Silly test for checking the number of neighbors.
assert_equal(conn.getnnz(), sizes[ch_type])
assert_equal(len(ch_names), nchans[ch_type])
pytest.raises(ValueError, find_ch_connectivity, raw.info, None)
# Test computing the conn matrix with gradiometers.
conn, ch_names = _compute_ch_connectivity(raw.info, 'grad')
assert_equal(conn.getnnz(), 2680)
# Test ch_type=None.
raw.pick_types(meg='mag')
find_ch_connectivity(raw.info, None)
bti_fname = op.join(data_path, 'BTi', 'erm_HFH', 'c,rfDC')
bti_config_name = op.join(data_path, 'BTi', 'erm_HFH', 'config')
raw = read_raw_bti(bti_fname, bti_config_name, None)
_, ch_names = find_ch_connectivity(raw.info, 'mag')
assert 'A1' in ch_names
ctf_fname = op.join(data_path, 'CTF', 'testdata_ctf_short.ds')
raw = read_raw_ctf(ctf_fname)
_, ch_names = find_ch_connectivity(raw.info, 'mag')
assert 'MLC11' in ch_names
pytest.raises(ValueError, find_ch_connectivity, raw.info, 'eog')
run_tests_if_main()
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