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# Author: Alexandre Gramfort <alexandre.gramfort@telecom-paristech.fr>
# Romain Trachel <romain.trachel@inria.fr>
#
# License: BSD (3-clause)
import os.path as op
from nose.tools import assert_true, assert_raises
import numpy as np
from numpy.testing import assert_array_almost_equal
from mne import io, Epochs, read_events, pick_types
from mne.decoding.csp import CSP
from mne.utils import _TempDir, requires_sklearn
tempdir = _TempDir()
data_dir = op.join(op.dirname(__file__), '..', '..', 'io', 'tests', 'data')
raw_fname = op.join(data_dir, 'test_raw.fif')
event_name = op.join(data_dir, 'test-eve.fif')
tmin, tmax = -0.2, 0.5
event_id = dict(aud_l=1, vis_l=3)
start, stop = 0, 8 # if stop is too small pca may fail in some cases, but
# we're okay on this file
def test_csp():
"""Test Common Spatial Patterns algorithm on epochs
"""
raw = io.Raw(raw_fname, preload=False)
events = read_events(event_name)
picks = pick_types(raw.info, meg=True, stim=False, ecg=False,
eog=False, exclude='bads')
picks = picks[1:13:3]
epochs = Epochs(raw, events, event_id, tmin, tmax, picks=picks,
baseline=(None, 0), preload=True)
epochs_data = epochs.get_data()
n_channels = epochs_data.shape[1]
n_components = 3
csp = CSP(n_components=n_components)
csp.fit(epochs_data, epochs.events[:, -1])
y = epochs.events[:, -1]
X = csp.fit_transform(epochs_data, y)
assert_true(csp.filters_.shape == (n_channels, n_channels))
assert_true(csp.patterns_.shape == (n_channels, n_channels))
assert_array_almost_equal(csp.fit(epochs_data, y).transform(epochs_data),
X)
# test init exception
assert_raises(ValueError, csp.fit, epochs_data,
np.zeros_like(epochs.events))
assert_raises(ValueError, csp.fit, epochs, y)
assert_raises(ValueError, csp.transform, epochs, y)
csp.n_components = n_components
sources = csp.transform(epochs_data)
assert_true(sources.shape[1] == n_components)
@requires_sklearn
def test_regularized_csp():
"""Test Common Spatial Patterns algorithm using regularized covariance
"""
raw = io.Raw(raw_fname, preload=False)
events = read_events(event_name)
picks = pick_types(raw.info, meg=True, stim=False, ecg=False,
eog=False, exclude='bads')
picks = picks[1:13:3]
epochs = Epochs(raw, events, event_id, tmin, tmax, picks=picks,
baseline=(None, 0), preload=True)
epochs_data = epochs.get_data()
n_channels = epochs_data.shape[1]
n_components = 3
reg_cov = [None, 0.05, 'lws', 'oas']
for reg in reg_cov:
csp = CSP(n_components=n_components, reg=reg)
csp.fit(epochs_data, epochs.events[:, -1])
y = epochs.events[:, -1]
X = csp.fit_transform(epochs_data, y)
assert_true(csp.filters_.shape == (n_channels, n_channels))
assert_true(csp.patterns_.shape == (n_channels, n_channels))
assert_array_almost_equal(csp.fit(epochs_data, y).
transform(epochs_data), X)
# test init exception
assert_raises(ValueError, csp.fit, epochs_data,
np.zeros_like(epochs.events))
assert_raises(ValueError, csp.fit, epochs, y)
assert_raises(ValueError, csp.transform, epochs, y)
csp.n_components = n_components
sources = csp.transform(epochs_data)
assert_true(sources.shape[1] == n_components)
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