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import os
import sys
import threading
import time
import periphery
from .test import ptest, pokay, passert, AssertRaises
if sys.version_info[0] == 3:
raw_input = input
import queue
else:
import Queue as queue
path = None
line_input = None
line_output = None
def test_arguments():
ptest()
# Invalid open types
with AssertRaises("invalid open types", TypeError):
periphery.GPIO(1, 1, "in")
with AssertRaises("invalid open types", TypeError):
periphery.GPIO("abc", 2.3, "in")
with AssertRaises("invalid open types", TypeError):
periphery.GPIO("abc", 1, 1)
# Invalid direction
with AssertRaises("invalid direction", ValueError):
periphery.GPIO("abc", 1, "blah")
def test_open_close():
ptest()
# Open non-existent GPIO (export should fail with EINVAL)
with AssertRaises("non-existent GPIO", periphery.GPIOError):
periphery.GPIO(path, 9999, "in")
# Open legitimate GPIO
gpio = periphery.GPIO(path, line_output, "in")
passert("property line", gpio.line == line_output)
passert("direction is in", gpio.direction == "in")
passert("fd >= 0", gpio.fd >= 0)
passert("chip_fd >= 0", gpio.chip_fd >= 0)
# Check default label
passert("property label", gpio.label == "periphery")
# Set invalid direction
with AssertRaises("set invalid direction", ValueError):
gpio.direction = "blah"
# Set invalid edge
with AssertRaises("set invalid edge", ValueError):
gpio.edge = "blah"
# Set invalid bias
with AssertRaises("set invalid bias", ValueError):
gpio.bias = "blah"
# Set invalid drive
with AssertRaises("set invalid drive", ValueError):
gpio.drive = "blah"
# Set direction out, check direction out, check value low
gpio.direction = "out"
passert("direction is out", gpio.direction == "out")
passert("value is low", gpio.read() == False)
# Set direction low, check direction out, check value low
gpio.direction = "low"
passert("direction is out", gpio.direction == "out")
passert("value is low", gpio.read() == False)
# Set direction high, check direction out, check value high
gpio.direction = "high"
passert("direction is out", gpio.direction == "out")
passert("value is high", gpio.read() == True)
# Set drive open drain, check drive open drain
gpio.drive = "open_drain"
passert("drive is open drain", gpio.drive == "open_drain")
# Set drive open source, check drive open source
gpio.drive = "open_source"
passert("drive is open drain", gpio.drive == "open_source")
# Set drive default, check drive default
gpio.drive = "default"
passert("drive is default", gpio.drive == "default")
# Set inverted true, check inverted true
gpio.inverted = True
passert("inverted is True", gpio.inverted == True)
# Set inverted false, check inverted false
gpio.inverted = False
passert("inverted is False", gpio.inverted == False)
# Attempt to set interrupt edge on output GPIO
with AssertRaises("set interrupt edge on output GPIO", periphery.GPIOError):
gpio.edge = "rising"
# Attempt to read event on output GPIO
with AssertRaises("read event on output GPIO", periphery.GPIOError):
gpio.read_event()
# Set direction in, check direction in
gpio.direction = "in"
passert("direction is in", gpio.direction == "in")
# Set edge none, check edge none
gpio.edge = "none"
passert("edge is none", gpio.edge == "none")
# Set edge rising, check edge rising
gpio.edge = "rising"
passert("edge is rising", gpio.edge == "rising")
# Set edge falling, check edge falling
gpio.edge = "falling"
passert("edge is falling", gpio.edge == "falling")
# Set edge both, check edge both
gpio.edge = "both"
passert("edge is both", gpio.edge == "both")
# Set edge none, check edge none
gpio.edge = "none"
passert("edge is none", gpio.edge == "none")
# Set bias pull up, check bias pull up
gpio.bias = "pull_up"
passert("bias is pull up", gpio.bias == "pull_up")
# Set bias pull down, check bias pull down
gpio.bias = "pull_down"
passert("bias is pull down", gpio.bias == "pull_down")
# Set bias disable, check bias disable
gpio.bias = "disable"
passert("bias is disable", gpio.bias == "disable")
# Set bias default, check bias default
gpio.bias = "default"
passert("bias is default", gpio.bias == "default")
# Attempt to set drive on input GPIO
with AssertRaises("set drive on input GPIO", periphery.GPIOError):
gpio.drive = "open_drain"
gpio.close()
# Open with keyword arguments
gpio = periphery.GPIO(path, line_input, "in", edge="rising", bias="default", drive="default", inverted=False, label="test123")
passert("property line", gpio.line == line_input)
passert("direction is in", gpio.direction == "in")
passert("fd >= 0", gpio.fd >= 0)
passert("chip_fd >= 0", gpio.chip_fd >= 0)
passert("edge is rising", gpio.edge == "rising")
passert("bias is default", gpio.bias == "default")
passert("drive is default", gpio.drive == "default")
passert("inverted is False", gpio.inverted == False)
passert("label is test123", gpio.label == "test123")
gpio.close()
def test_loopback():
ptest()
# Open in and out lines
gpio_in = periphery.GPIO(path, line_input, "in")
gpio_out = periphery.GPIO(path, line_output, "out")
# Drive out low, check in low
print("Drive out low, check in low")
gpio_out.write(False)
passert("value is False", gpio_in.read() == False)
# Drive out high, check in high
print("Drive out high, check in high")
gpio_out.write(True)
passert("value is True", gpio_in.read() == True)
# Wrapper for running poll() in a thread
def threaded_poll(gpio, timeout):
ret = queue.Queue()
def f():
ret.put(gpio.poll(timeout))
thread = threading.Thread(target=f)
thread.start()
return ret
# Check poll falling 1 -> 0 interrupt
print("Check poll falling 1 -> 0 interrupt")
gpio_in.edge = "falling"
poll_ret = threaded_poll(gpio_in, 5)
time.sleep(0.5)
gpio_out.write(False)
passert("gpio_in polled True", poll_ret.get() == True)
passert("value is low", gpio_in.read() == False)
event = gpio_in.read_event()
passert("event edge is falling", event.edge == "falling")
passert("event timestamp is non-zero", event.timestamp != 0)
# Check poll rising 0 -> 1 interrupt
print("Check poll rising 0 -> 1 interrupt")
gpio_in.edge = "rising"
poll_ret = threaded_poll(gpio_in, 5)
time.sleep(0.5)
gpio_out.write(True)
passert("gpin_in polled True", poll_ret.get() == True)
passert("value is high", gpio_in.read() == True)
event = gpio_in.read_event()
passert("event edge is rising", event.edge == "rising")
passert("event timestamp is non-zero", event.timestamp != 0)
# Set edge to both
gpio_in.edge = "both"
# Check poll falling 1 -> 0 interrupt
print("Check poll falling 1 -> 0 interrupt")
poll_ret = threaded_poll(gpio_in, 5)
time.sleep(0.5)
gpio_out.write(False)
passert("gpio_in polled True", poll_ret.get() == True)
passert("value is low", gpio_in.read() == False)
event = gpio_in.read_event()
passert("event edge is falling", event.edge == "falling")
passert("event timestamp is non-zero", event.timestamp != 0)
# Check poll rising 0 -> 1 interrupt
print("Check poll rising 0 -> 1 interrupt")
poll_ret = threaded_poll(gpio_in, 5)
time.sleep(0.5)
gpio_out.write(True)
passert("gpio_in polled True", poll_ret.get() == True)
passert("value is high", gpio_in.read() == True)
event = gpio_in.read_event()
passert("event edge is rising", event.edge == "rising")
passert("event timestamp is non-zero", event.timestamp != 0)
# Check poll timeout
print("Check poll timeout")
passert("gpio_in polled False", gpio_in.poll(1) == False)
# Check poll falling 1 -> 0 interrupt with the poll_multiple() API
print("Check poll falling 1 -> 0 interrupt with poll_multiple()")
gpio_out.write(False)
gpios_ready = periphery.GPIO.poll_multiple([gpio_in], 1)
passert("gpios ready is gpio_in", gpios_ready == [gpio_in])
passert("value is low", gpio_in.read() == False)
event = gpio_in.read_event()
passert("event edge is falling", event.edge == "falling")
passert("event timestamp is non-zero", event.timestamp != 0)
# Check poll rising 0 -> 1 interrupt with the poll_multiple() API
print("Check poll rising 0 -> 1 interrupt with poll_multiple()")
gpio_out.write(True)
gpios_ready = periphery.GPIO.poll_multiple([gpio_in], 1)
passert("gpios ready is gpio_in", gpios_ready == [gpio_in])
passert("value is high", gpio_in.read() == True)
event = gpio_in.read_event()
passert("event edge is rising", event.edge == "rising")
passert("event timestamp is non-zero", event.timestamp != 0)
# Check poll timeout
print("Check poll timeout with poll_multiple()")
gpios_ready = periphery.GPIO.poll_multiple([gpio_in], 1)
passert("gpios ready is empty", gpios_ready == [])
gpio_in.close()
gpio_out.close()
# Open both GPIOs as inputs
gpio_in = periphery.GPIO(path, line_input, "in")
gpio_out = periphery.GPIO(path, line_output, "in")
# Set bias pull-up, check value is high
print("Check input GPIO reads high with pull-up bias")
gpio_in.bias = "pull_up"
time.sleep(0.1)
passert("value is high", gpio_in.read() == True)
# Set bias pull-down, check value is low
print("Check input GPIO reads low with pull-down bias")
gpio_in.bias = "pull_down"
time.sleep(0.1)
passert("value is low", gpio_in.read() == False)
gpio_in.close()
gpio_out.close()
def test_interactive():
print("Starting interactive test...")
gpio = periphery.GPIO(path, line_output, "out")
print("Starting interactive test. Get out your multimeter, buddy!")
raw_input("Press enter to continue...")
# Check tostring
print("GPIO description: {}".format(str(gpio)))
passert("interactive success", raw_input("GPIO description looks ok? y/n ") == "y")
# Drive GPIO out low
gpio.write(False)
passert("interactive success", raw_input("GPIO out is low? y/n ") == "y")
# Drive GPIO out high
gpio.write(True)
passert("interactive success", raw_input("GPIO out is high? y/n ") == "y")
# Drive GPIO out low
gpio.write(False)
passert("interactive success", raw_input("GPIO out is low? y/n ") == "y")
gpio.close()
if __name__ == "__main__":
if os.environ.get("CI") == "true":
test_arguments()
sys.exit(0)
if len(sys.argv) < 3:
print("Usage: python -m tests.test_gpio <GPIO chip device> <GPIO #1> <GPIO #2>")
print("")
print("[1/4] Argument test: No requirements.")
print("[2/4] Open/close test: GPIO #2 should be real.")
print("[3/4] Loopback test: GPIOs #1 and #2 should be connected with a wire.")
print("[4/4] Interactive test: GPIO #2 should be observed with a multimeter.")
print("")
print("Hint: for Raspberry Pi 3,")
print("Use GPIO 17 (header pin 11) and GPIO 27 (header pin 13),")
print("connect a loopback between them, and run this test with:")
print(" python -m tests.test_gpio /dev/gpiochip0 17 27")
print("")
sys.exit(1)
path = sys.argv[1]
line_input = int(sys.argv[2])
line_output = int(sys.argv[3])
test_arguments()
pokay("Arguments test passed.")
test_open_close()
pokay("Open/close test passed.")
test_loopback()
pokay("Loopback test passed.")
test_interactive()
pokay("Interactive test passed.")
pokay("All tests passed!")
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