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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ascii"?>
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<a href="babel-module.html">Package babel</a> ::
Module util
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<!-- ==================== MODULE DESCRIPTION ==================== -->
<h1 class="epydoc">Module util</h1><br /><br />
Various utility classes and functions.<br /><br />
<!-- ==================== CLASSES ==================== -->
<a name="section-Classes"></a>
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<span class="summary-type"> </span>
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<a href="babel.util.odict-class.html" class="summary-name">odict</a><br />
Ordered dict implementation.
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<!-- ==================== FUNCTIONS ==================== -->
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<span class="summary-type"><tt class="rst-docutils literal"><span class="pre">iterator</span></tt></span>
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<td><span class="summary-sig"><a href="babel.util-module.html#distinct" class="summary-sig-name">distinct</a>(<span class="summary-sig-arg">iterable</span>)</span><br />
Yield all items in an iterable collection that are distinct.</td>
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<span class="summary-type"><code class="link">bool</code></span>
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<td><span class="summary-sig"><a href="babel.util-module.html#pathmatch" class="summary-sig-name">pathmatch</a>(<span class="summary-sig-arg">pattern</span>,
<span class="summary-sig-arg">filename</span>)</span><br />
Extended pathname pattern matching.</td>
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</td>
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<span class="summary-type"><code class="link">basestring</code></span>
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<td><span class="summary-sig"><a href="babel.util-module.html#relpath" class="summary-sig-name">relpath</a>(<span class="summary-sig-arg">path</span>,
<span class="summary-sig-arg">start</span>=<span class="summary-sig-default"><code class="variable-quote">'</code><code class="variable-string">.</code><code class="variable-quote">'</code></span>)</span><br />
Compute the relative path to one path from another.</td>
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<span class="summary-type">tzinfo</span>
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<a name="UTC"></a><span class="summary-name">UTC</span> = <code title="<UTC>"><UTC></code><br />
tzinfo object for UTC (Universal Time).
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<span class="summary-type">tzinfo</span>
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<a name="LOCALTZ"></a><span class="summary-name">LOCALTZ</span> = <code title="LocalTimezone()">LocalTimezone()</code><br />
tzinfo object for local time-zone.
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<!-- ==================== FUNCTION DETAILS ==================== -->
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<span class="table-header">Function Details</span></td>
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<a name="distinct"></a>
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<h3 class="epydoc"><span class="sig"><span class="sig-name">distinct</span>(<span class="sig-arg">iterable</span>)</span>
</h3>
</td><td align="right" valign="top"
>
</td>
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<p>Yield all items in an iterable collection that are distinct.</p>
<p>Unlike when using sets for a similar effect, the original ordering of the
items in the collection is preserved by this function.</p>
<pre class="py-doctest">
<span class="py-prompt">>>> </span><span class="py-keyword">print</span> list(distinct([1, 2, 1, 3, 4, 4]))
<span class="py-output">[1, 2, 3, 4]</span>
<span class="py-output"></span><span class="py-prompt">>>> </span><span class="py-keyword">print</span> list(distinct(<span class="py-string">'foobar'</span>))
<span class="py-output">['f', 'o', 'b', 'a', 'r']</span></pre>
<dl class="fields">
<dt>Parameters:</dt>
<dd><ul class="nomargin-top">
<li><strong class="pname"><code>iterable</code></strong> - the iterable collection providing the data</li>
</ul></dd>
<dt>Returns: <tt class="rst-rst-docutils literal rst-docutils literal"><span class="pre">iterator</span></tt></dt>
<dd>the distinct items in the collection</dd>
</dl>
</td></tr></table>
</div>
<a name="pathmatch"></a>
<div>
<table class="details" border="1" cellpadding="3"
cellspacing="0" width="100%" bgcolor="white">
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<table width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0">
<tr valign="top"><td>
<h3 class="epydoc"><span class="sig"><span class="sig-name">pathmatch</span>(<span class="sig-arg">pattern</span>,
<span class="sig-arg">filename</span>)</span>
</h3>
</td><td align="right" valign="top"
>
</td>
</table>
<p>Extended pathname pattern matching.</p>
<p>This function is similar to what is provided by the <tt class="rst-docutils literal"><span class="pre">fnmatch</span></tt> module in
the Python standard library, but:</p>
<blockquote>
<ul class="rst-simple">
<li>can match complete (relative or absolute) path names, and not just file
names, and</li>
<li>also supports a convenience pattern ("**") to match files at any
directory level.</li>
</ul>
</blockquote>
<p>Examples:</p>
<pre class="py-doctest">
<span class="py-prompt">>>> </span>pathmatch(<span class="py-string">'**.py'</span>, <span class="py-string">'bar.py'</span>)
<span class="py-output">True</span>
<span class="py-output"></span><span class="py-prompt">>>> </span>pathmatch(<span class="py-string">'**.py'</span>, <span class="py-string">'foo/bar/baz.py'</span>)
<span class="py-output">True</span>
<span class="py-output"></span><span class="py-prompt">>>> </span>pathmatch(<span class="py-string">'**.py'</span>, <span class="py-string">'templates/index.html'</span>)
<span class="py-output">False</span></pre>
<pre class="py-doctest">
<span class="py-prompt">>>> </span>pathmatch(<span class="py-string">'**/templates/*.html'</span>, <span class="py-string">'templates/index.html'</span>)
<span class="py-output">True</span>
<span class="py-output"></span><span class="py-prompt">>>> </span>pathmatch(<span class="py-string">'**/templates/*.html'</span>, <span class="py-string">'templates/foo/bar.html'</span>)
<span class="py-output">False</span></pre>
<dl class="fields">
<dt>Parameters:</dt>
<dd><ul class="nomargin-top">
<li><strong class="pname"><code>pattern</code></strong> - the glob pattern</li>
<li><strong class="pname"><code>filename</code></strong> - the path name of the file to match against</li>
</ul></dd>
<dt>Returns: <code class="link">bool</code></dt>
<dd><code class="link">True</code> if the path name matches the pattern, <code class="link">False</code> otherwise</dd>
</dl>
</td></tr></table>
</div>
<a name="relpath"></a>
<div>
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cellspacing="0" width="100%" bgcolor="white">
<tr><td>
<table width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0">
<tr valign="top"><td>
<h3 class="epydoc"><span class="sig"><span class="sig-name">relpath</span>(<span class="sig-arg">path</span>,
<span class="sig-arg">start</span>=<span class="sig-default"><code class="variable-quote">'</code><code class="variable-string">.</code><code class="variable-quote">'</code></span>)</span>
</h3>
</td><td align="right" valign="top"
>
</td>
</table>
<p>Compute the relative path to one path from another.</p>
<pre class="py-doctest">
<span class="py-prompt">>>> </span>relpath(<span class="py-string">'foo/bar.txt'</span>, <span class="py-string">''</span>).replace(os.sep, <span class="py-string">'/'</span>)
<span class="py-output">'foo/bar.txt'</span>
<span class="py-output"></span><span class="py-prompt">>>> </span>relpath(<span class="py-string">'foo/bar.txt'</span>, <span class="py-string">'foo'</span>).replace(os.sep, <span class="py-string">'/'</span>)
<span class="py-output">'bar.txt'</span>
<span class="py-output"></span><span class="py-prompt">>>> </span>relpath(<span class="py-string">'foo/bar.txt'</span>, <span class="py-string">'baz'</span>).replace(os.sep, <span class="py-string">'/'</span>)
<span class="py-output">'../foo/bar.txt'</span></pre>
<dl class="fields">
<dt>Returns: <code class="link">basestring</code></dt>
<dd>the relative path</dd>
</dl>
</td></tr></table>
</div>
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