File: __init__.py

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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Copyright (c) 2010, Enthought Inc
# All rights reserved.
#
# This software is provided without warranty under the terms of the BSD license.

#
# Author: Enthought Inc
# Description: Qt API selector. Can be used to switch between pyQt and PySide
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

import importlib
import os
import sys

QtAPIs = [
    ('pyside', 'PySide'),
    ('pyside2', 'PySide2'),
    ('pyqt5', 'PyQt5'),
    ('pyqt', 'PyQt4'),
]


def prepare_pyqt4():
    """ Set PySide compatible APIs. """
    # This is not needed for Python 3 and can be removed when we no longer
    # support Python 2.
    import sip
    try:
        sip.setapi('QDate', 2)
        sip.setapi('QDateTime', 2)
        sip.setapi('QString', 2)
        sip.setapi('QTextStream', 2)
        sip.setapi('QTime', 2)
        sip.setapi('QUrl', 2)
        sip.setapi('QVariant', 2)
    except ValueError as exc:
        if sys.version_info[0] <= 2:
            # most likely caused by something else setting the API version
            # before us: try to give a better error message to direct the user
            # how to fix.
            msg = exc.args[0]
            msg += (". Pyface expects PyQt API 2 under Python 2. "
                    "Either import Pyface before any other Qt-using packages, "
                    "or explicitly set the API before importing any other "
                    "Qt-using packages.")
            raise ValueError(msg)
        else:
            # don't expect the above on Python 3, so just re-raise
            raise


qt_api = None

# have we already imported a Qt API?
for api_name, module in QtAPIs:
    if module in sys.modules:
        qt_api = api_name
        if qt_api == 'pyqt':
            # set the PyQt4 APIs
            # this is a likely place for failure - pyface really wants to be
            # imported first, before eg. matplotlib
            prepare_pyqt4()
        break
else:
    # does our environment give us a preferred API?
    qt_api = os.environ.get('QT_API')
    if qt_api == 'pyqt':
        # set the PyQt4 APIs
        prepare_pyqt4()

# if we have no preference, is a Qt API available? Or fail with ImportError.
if qt_api is None:
    for api_name, module in QtAPIs:
        try:
            if api_name == 'pyqt':
                # set the PyQt4 APIs
                prepare_pyqt4()
            importlib.import_module(module)
            importlib.import_module('.QtCore', module)
            qt_api = api_name
            break
        except ImportError:
            continue
    else:
        raise ImportError('Cannot import PySide, PySide2, PyQt5 or PyQt4')

# otherwise check QT_API value is valid
elif qt_api not in {api_name for api_name, module in QtAPIs}:
    msg = ("Invalid Qt API %r, valid values are: " +
           "'pyside, 'pyside2', 'pyqt' or 'pyqt5'") % qt_api
    raise RuntimeError(msg)

# useful constants
is_qt4 = (qt_api in {'pyqt', 'pyside'})
is_qt5 = (qt_api in {'pyqt5', 'pyside2'})