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# Copyright 2010-2025 The pygit2 contributors
#
# This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2,
# as published by the Free Software Foundation.
#
# In addition to the permissions in the GNU General Public License,
# the authors give you unlimited permission to link the compiled
# version of this file into combinations with other programs,
# and to distribute those combinations without any restriction
# coming from the use of this file. (The General Public License
# restrictions do apply in other respects; for example, they cover
# modification of the file, and distribution when not linked into
# a combined executable.)
#
# This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
# General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
# the Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
# Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
import contextlib
import os
# Import from pygit2
from .ffi import ffi, C
def maybe_string(ptr):
if not ptr:
return None
return ffi.string(ptr).decode('utf8', errors='surrogateescape')
def to_bytes(s, encoding='utf-8', errors='strict'):
if s == ffi.NULL or s is None:
return ffi.NULL
if hasattr(s, '__fspath__'):
s = os.fspath(s)
if isinstance(s, bytes):
return s
return s.encode(encoding, errors)
def to_str(s):
if hasattr(s, '__fspath__'):
s = os.fspath(s)
if type(s) is str:
return s
if type(s) is bytes:
return s.decode()
raise TypeError(f'unexpected type "{repr(s)}"')
def ptr_to_bytes(ptr_cdata):
"""
Convert a pointer coming from C code (<cdata 'some_type *'>)
to a byte buffer containing the address that the pointer refers to.
"""
pp = ffi.new('void **', ptr_cdata)
return bytes(ffi.buffer(pp)[:])
@contextlib.contextmanager
def new_git_strarray():
strarray = ffi.new('git_strarray *')
yield strarray
C.git_strarray_dispose(strarray)
def strarray_to_strings(arr):
"""
Return a list of strings from a git_strarray pointer.
Free the strings contained in the git_strarry, this means it won't be usable after
calling this function.
"""
try:
return [ffi.string(arr.strings[i]).decode('utf-8') for i in range(arr.count)]
finally:
C.git_strarray_dispose(arr)
class StrArray:
"""A git_strarray wrapper
Use this in order to get a git_strarray* to pass to libgit2 out of a
list of strings. This has a context manager, which you should use, e.g.
with StrArray(list_of_strings) as arr:
C.git_function_that_takes_strarray(arr.ptr)
To make a pre-existing git_strarray point to the provided list of strings,
use the context manager's assign_to() method:
struct = ffi.new('git_strarray *', [ffi.NULL, 0])
with StrArray(list_of_strings) as arr:
arr.assign_to(struct)
The above construct is still subject to FFI scoping rules, i.e. the
contents of 'struct' only remain valid within the StrArray context.
"""
def __init__(self, lst):
# Allow passing in None as lg2 typically considers them the same as empty
if lst is None:
self.__array = ffi.NULL
return
if not isinstance(lst, (list, tuple)):
raise TypeError('Value must be a list')
strings = [None] * len(lst)
for i in range(len(lst)):
li = lst[i]
if not isinstance(li, str) and not hasattr(li, '__fspath__'):
raise TypeError('Value must be a string or PathLike object')
strings[i] = ffi.new('char []', to_bytes(li))
self.__arr = ffi.new('char *[]', strings)
self.__strings = strings
self.__array = ffi.new('git_strarray *', [self.__arr, len(strings)])
def __enter__(self):
return self
def __exit__(self, type, value, traceback):
pass
@property
def ptr(self):
return self.__array
def assign_to(self, git_strarray):
if self.__array == ffi.NULL:
git_strarray.strings = ffi.NULL
git_strarray.count = 0
else:
git_strarray.strings = self.__arr
git_strarray.count = len(self.__strings)
class GenericIterator:
"""Helper to easily implement an iterator.
The constructor gets a container which must implement __len__ and
__getitem__
"""
def __init__(self, container):
self.container = container
self.length = len(container)
self.idx = 0
def __iter__(self):
return self
def __iter__(self):
return self
def __next__(self):
idx = self.idx
if idx >= self.length:
raise StopIteration
self.idx += 1
return self.container[idx]
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