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import socket
import ssl
from urllib.parse import urlparse
import pytest
import redis
from redis.exceptions import ConnectionError, RedisError
from .conftest import skip_if_cryptography, skip_if_nocryptography
from .ssl_utils import CertificateType, get_tls_certificates
@pytest.mark.ssl
class TestSSL:
"""Tests for SSL connections
This relies on the --redis-ssl-url purely for rebuilding the client
and connecting to the appropriate port.
"""
@pytest.fixture(autouse=True)
def _set_ssl_certs(self, request):
tls_cert_subdir = request.session.config.REDIS_INFO["tls_cert_subdir"]
self.client_certs = get_tls_certificates(tls_cert_subdir)
self.server_certs = get_tls_certificates(
tls_cert_subdir, cert_type=CertificateType.server
)
def test_ssl_with_invalid_cert(self, request):
ssl_url = request.config.option.redis_ssl_url
sslclient = redis.from_url(ssl_url)
with pytest.raises(ConnectionError) as e:
sslclient.ping()
assert "SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED" in str(e)
sslclient.close()
def test_ssl_connection(self, request):
ssl_url = request.config.option.redis_ssl_url
p = urlparse(ssl_url)[1].split(":")
r = redis.Redis(
host=p[0],
port=p[1],
ssl=True,
ssl_cert_reqs="none",
)
assert r.ping()
r.close()
def test_ssl_connection_without_ssl(self, request):
ssl_url = request.config.option.redis_ssl_url
p = urlparse(ssl_url)[1].split(":")
r = redis.Redis(host=p[0], port=p[1], ssl=False)
with pytest.raises(ConnectionError) as e:
r.ping()
assert "Connection closed by server" in str(e)
r.close()
def test_validating_self_signed_certificate(self, request):
ssl_url = request.config.option.redis_ssl_url
p = urlparse(ssl_url)[1].split(":")
r = redis.Redis(
host=p[0],
port=p[1],
ssl=True,
ssl_certfile=self.client_certs.certfile,
ssl_keyfile=self.client_certs.keyfile,
ssl_cert_reqs="required",
ssl_ca_certs=self.client_certs.ca_certfile,
)
assert r.ping()
r.close()
def test_validating_self_signed_string_certificate(self, request):
with open(self.client_certs.ca_certfile) as f:
cert_data = f.read()
ssl_url = request.config.option.redis_ssl_url
p = urlparse(ssl_url)[1].split(":")
r = redis.Redis(
host=p[0],
port=p[1],
ssl=True,
ssl_certfile=self.client_certs.certfile,
ssl_keyfile=self.client_certs.keyfile,
ssl_cert_reqs="required",
ssl_ca_data=cert_data,
)
assert r.ping()
r.close()
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"ssl_ciphers",
[
"AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:AES128-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA",
"DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384",
"ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305",
],
)
def test_ssl_connection_tls12_custom_ciphers(self, request, ssl_ciphers):
ssl_url = request.config.option.redis_ssl_url
p = urlparse(ssl_url)[1].split(":")
r = redis.Redis(
host=p[0],
port=p[1],
ssl=True,
ssl_cert_reqs="none",
ssl_min_version=ssl.TLSVersion.TLSv1_3,
ssl_ciphers=ssl_ciphers,
)
assert r.ping()
r.close()
def test_ssl_connection_tls12_custom_ciphers_invalid(self, request):
ssl_url = request.config.option.redis_ssl_url
p = urlparse(ssl_url)[1].split(":")
r = redis.Redis(
host=p[0],
port=p[1],
ssl=True,
ssl_cert_reqs="none",
ssl_min_version=ssl.TLSVersion.TLSv1_2,
ssl_ciphers="foo:bar",
)
with pytest.raises(RedisError) as e:
r.ping()
assert "No cipher can be selected" in str(e)
r.close()
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"ssl_ciphers",
[
"TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256",
"TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256",
],
)
def test_ssl_connection_tls13_custom_ciphers(self, request, ssl_ciphers):
# TLSv1.3 does not support changing the ciphers
ssl_url = request.config.option.redis_ssl_url
p = urlparse(ssl_url)[1].split(":")
r = redis.Redis(
host=p[0],
port=p[1],
ssl=True,
ssl_cert_reqs="none",
ssl_min_version=ssl.TLSVersion.TLSv1_2,
ssl_ciphers=ssl_ciphers,
)
with pytest.raises(RedisError) as e:
r.ping()
assert "No cipher can be selected" in str(e)
r.close()
def _create_oscp_conn(self, request):
ssl_url = request.config.option.redis_ssl_url
p = urlparse(ssl_url)[1].split(":")
r = redis.Redis(
host=p[0],
port=p[1],
ssl=True,
ssl_certfile=self.client_certs.certfile,
ssl_keyfile=self.client_certs.keyfile,
ssl_cert_reqs="required",
ssl_ca_certs=self.client_certs.ca_certfile,
ssl_validate_ocsp=True,
)
return r
@skip_if_cryptography()
def test_ssl_ocsp_called(self, request):
r = self._create_oscp_conn(request)
with pytest.raises(RedisError) as e:
r.ping()
assert "cryptography is not installed" in str(e)
r.close()
@skip_if_nocryptography()
def test_ssl_ocsp_called_withcrypto(self, request):
r = self._create_oscp_conn(request)
with pytest.raises(ConnectionError) as e:
assert r.ping()
assert "No AIA information present in ssl certificate" in str(e)
r.close()
@skip_if_nocryptography()
def test_valid_ocsp_cert_http(self):
from redis.ocsp import OCSPVerifier
hostnames = ["github.com", "aws.amazon.com", "ynet.co.il"]
for hostname in hostnames:
context = ssl.create_default_context()
with socket.create_connection((hostname, 443)) as sock:
with context.wrap_socket(sock, server_hostname=hostname) as wrapped:
ocsp = OCSPVerifier(wrapped, hostname, 443)
assert ocsp.is_valid()
@skip_if_nocryptography()
def test_revoked_ocsp_certificate(self):
from redis.ocsp import OCSPVerifier
context = ssl.create_default_context()
hostname = "revoked.badssl.com"
with socket.create_connection((hostname, 443)) as sock:
with context.wrap_socket(sock, server_hostname=hostname) as wrapped:
ocsp = OCSPVerifier(wrapped, hostname, 443)
with pytest.raises(ConnectionError) as e:
assert ocsp.is_valid()
assert "REVOKED" in str(e)
@skip_if_nocryptography()
def test_unauthorized_ocsp(self):
from redis.ocsp import OCSPVerifier
context = ssl.create_default_context()
hostname = "stackoverflow.com"
with socket.create_connection((hostname, 443)) as sock:
with context.wrap_socket(sock, server_hostname=hostname) as wrapped:
ocsp = OCSPVerifier(wrapped, hostname, 443)
with pytest.raises(ConnectionError):
ocsp.is_valid()
@skip_if_nocryptography()
def test_ocsp_not_present_in_response(self):
from redis.ocsp import OCSPVerifier
context = ssl.create_default_context()
hostname = "google.co.il"
with socket.create_connection((hostname, 443)) as sock:
with context.wrap_socket(sock, server_hostname=hostname) as wrapped:
ocsp = OCSPVerifier(wrapped, hostname, 443)
with pytest.raises(ConnectionError) as e:
assert ocsp.is_valid()
assert "from the" in str(e)
@skip_if_nocryptography()
def test_unauthorized_then_direct(self):
from redis.ocsp import OCSPVerifier
# these certificates on the socket end return unauthorized
# then the second call succeeds
hostnames = ["wikipedia.org", "squarespace.com"]
for hostname in hostnames:
context = ssl.create_default_context()
with socket.create_connection((hostname, 443)) as sock:
with context.wrap_socket(sock, server_hostname=hostname) as wrapped:
ocsp = OCSPVerifier(wrapped, hostname, 443)
assert ocsp.is_valid()
@skip_if_nocryptography()
def test_mock_ocsp_staple(self, request):
import OpenSSL
ssl_url = request.config.option.redis_ssl_url
p = urlparse(ssl_url)[1].split(":")
r = redis.Redis(
host=p[0],
port=p[1],
ssl=True,
ssl_certfile=self.client_certs.cert,
ssl_keyfile=self.client_certs.keyfile,
ssl_cert_reqs="required",
ssl_ca_certs=self.client_certs.ca_certfile,
ssl_validate_ocsp=True,
ssl_ocsp_context=p, # just needs to not be none
)
with pytest.raises(RedisError):
r.ping()
r.close()
ctx = OpenSSL.SSL.Context(OpenSSL.SSL.SSLv23_METHOD)
ctx.use_certificate_file(self.client_certs.cert)
ctx.use_privatekey_file(self.client_certs.keyfile)
r = redis.Redis(
host=p[0],
port=p[1],
ssl=True,
ssl_certfile=self.client_certs.cert,
ssl_keyfile=self.client_certs.keyfile,
ssl_cert_reqs="required",
ssl_ca_certs=self.client_certs.ca_certfile,
ssl_ocsp_context=ctx,
ssl_ocsp_expected_cert=open(self.server_certs.ca_certfile, "rb").read(),
ssl_validate_ocsp_stapled=True,
)
with pytest.raises(ConnectionError) as e:
r.ping()
assert "no ocsp response present" in str(e)
r.close()
r = redis.Redis(
host=p[0],
port=p[1],
ssl=True,
ssl_certfile=self.client_certs.cert,
ssl_keyfile=self.client_certs.keyfile,
ssl_cert_reqs="required",
ssl_ca_certs=self.client_certs.ca_certfile,
ssl_validate_ocsp_stapled=True,
)
with pytest.raises(ConnectionError) as e:
r.ping()
assert "no ocsp response present" in str(e)
r.close()
def test_cert_reqs_none_with_check_hostname(self, request):
"""Test that when ssl_cert_reqs=none is used with ssl_check_hostname=True,
the connection is created successfully with check_hostname internally set to False"""
ssl_url = request.config.option.redis_ssl_url
parsed_url = urlparse(ssl_url)
r = redis.Redis(
host=parsed_url.hostname,
port=parsed_url.port,
ssl=True,
ssl_cert_reqs="none",
# Check that ssl_check_hostname is ignored, when ssl_cert_reqs=none
ssl_check_hostname=True,
)
try:
# Connection should be successful
assert r.ping()
# check_hostname should have been automatically set to False
assert r.connection_pool.connection_class == redis.SSLConnection
conn = r.connection_pool.make_connection()
assert conn.check_hostname is False
finally:
r.close()
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