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SUBROUTINE dzror(status,x,fx,xlo,xhi,qleft,qhi)
C**********************************************************************
C
C SUBROUTINE DZROR(STATUS, X, FX, XLO, XHI, QLEFT, QHI)
C Double precision ZeRo of a function -- Reverse Communication
C
C
C Function
C
C
C Performs the zero finding. STZROR must have been called before
C this routine in order to set its parameters.
C
C
C Arguments
C
C
C STATUS <--> At the beginning of a zero finding problem, STATUS
C should be set to 0 and ZROR invoked. (The value
C of other parameters will be ignored on this call.)
C
C When ZROR needs the function evaluated, it will set
C STATUS to 1 and return. The value of the function
C should be set in FX and ZROR again called without
C changing any of its other parameters.
C
C When ZROR has finished without error, it will return
C with STATUS 0. In that case (XLO,XHI) bound the answe
C
C If ZROR finds an error (which implies that F(XLO)-Y an
C F(XHI)-Y have the same sign, it returns STATUS -1. In
C this case, XLO and XHI are undefined.
C INTEGER STATUS
C
C X <-- The value of X at which F(X) is to be evaluated.
C DOUBLE PRECISION X
C
C FX --> The value of F(X) calculated when ZROR returns with
C STATUS = 1.
C DOUBLE PRECISION FX
C
C XLO <-- When ZROR returns with STATUS = 0, XLO bounds the
C inverval in X containing the solution below.
C DOUBLE PRECISION XLO
C
C XHI <-- When ZROR returns with STATUS = 0, XHI bounds the
C inverval in X containing the solution above.
C DOUBLE PRECISION XHI
C
C QLEFT <-- .TRUE. if the stepping search terminated unsucessfully
C at XLO. If it is .FALSE. the search terminated
C unsucessfully at XHI.
C QLEFT is LOGICAL
C
C QHI <-- .TRUE. if F(X) .GT. Y at the termination of the
C search and .FALSE. if F(X) .LT. Y at the
C termination of the search.
C QHI is LOGICAL
C
C**********************************************************************
C .. Scalar Arguments ..
DOUBLE PRECISION fx,x,xhi,xlo,zabstl,zreltl,zxhi,zxlo
INTEGER status
LOGICAL qhi,qleft
C ..
C .. Save statement ..
SAVE
C ..
C .. Local Scalars ..
DOUBLE PRECISION a,abstol,b,c,d,fa,fb,fc,fd,fda,fdb,m,mb,p,q,
+ reltol,tol,w,xxhi,xxlo,zx
INTEGER ext,i99999
LOGICAL first,qrzero
C ..
C .. Intrinsic Functions ..
INTRINSIC abs,max,sign
C ..
C .. Statement Functions ..
DOUBLE PRECISION ftol
C ..
C .. Statement Function definitions ..
ftol(zx) = 0.5D0*max(abstol,reltol*abs(zx))
C ..
C .. Executable Statements ..
IF (status.GT.0) GO TO 280
xlo = xxlo
xhi = xxhi
b = xlo
x = xlo
C GET-FUNCTION-VALUE
ASSIGN 10 TO i99999
GO TO 270
10 fb = fx
xlo = xhi
a = xlo
x = xlo
C GET-FUNCTION-VALUE
ASSIGN 20 TO i99999
GO TO 270
C
C Check that F(ZXLO) < 0 < F(ZXHI) or
C F(ZXLO) > 0 > F(ZXHI)
C
20 IF (.NOT. (fb.LT.0.0D0)) GO TO 40
IF (.NOT. (fx.LT.0.0D0)) GO TO 30
status = -1
qleft = fx .LT. fb
qhi = .FALSE.
RETURN
30 CONTINUE
40 IF (.NOT. (fb.GT.0.0D0)) GO TO 60
IF (.NOT. (fx.GT.0.0D0)) GO TO 50
status = -1
qleft = fx .GT. fb
qhi = .TRUE.
RETURN
50 CONTINUE
60 fa = fx
C
first = .TRUE.
70 c = a
fc = fa
ext = 0
80 IF (.NOT. (abs(fc).LT.abs(fb))) GO TO 100
IF (.NOT. (c.NE.a)) GO TO 90
d = a
fd = fa
90 a = b
fa = fb
xlo = c
b = xlo
fb = fc
c = a
fc = fa
100 tol = ftol(xlo)
m = (c+b)*.5D0
mb = m - b
IF (.NOT. (abs(mb).GT.tol)) GO TO 240
IF (.NOT. (ext.GT.3)) GO TO 110
w = mb
GO TO 190
110 tol = sign(tol,mb)
p = (b-a)*fb
IF (.NOT. (first)) GO TO 120
q = fa - fb
first = .FALSE.
GO TO 130
120 fdb = (fd-fb)/ (d-b)
fda = (fd-fa)/ (d-a)
p = fda*p
q = fdb*fa - fda*fb
130 IF (.NOT. (p.LT.0.0D0)) GO TO 140
p = -p
q = -q
140 IF (ext.EQ.3) p = p*2.0D0
IF (.NOT. ((p*1.0D0).EQ.0.0D0.OR.p.LE. (q*tol))) GO TO 150
w = tol
GO TO 180
150 IF (.NOT. (p.LT. (mb*q))) GO TO 160
w = p/q
GO TO 170
160 w = mb
170 CONTINUE
180 CONTINUE
190 d = a
fd = fa
a = b
fa = fb
b = b + w
xlo = b
x = xlo
C GET-FUNCTION-VALUE
ASSIGN 200 TO i99999
GO TO 270
200 fb = fx
IF (.NOT. ((fc*fb).GE.0.0D0)) GO TO 210
GO TO 70
210 IF (.NOT. (w.EQ.mb)) GO TO 220
ext = 0
GO TO 230
220 ext = ext + 1
230 GO TO 80
240 xhi = c
qrzero = (fc.GE.0.0D0 .AND. fb.LE.0.0D0) .OR.
+ (fc.LT.0.0D0 .AND. fb.GE.0.0D0)
IF (.NOT. (qrzero)) GO TO 250
status = 0
GO TO 260
250 status = -1
260 RETURN
ENTRY dstzr(zxlo,zxhi,zabstl,zreltl)
C**********************************************************************
C
C SUBROUTINE DSTZR( XLO, XHI, ABSTOL, RELTOL )
C Double precision SeT ZeRo finder - Reverse communication version
C
C
C Function
C
C
C
C Sets quantities needed by ZROR. The function of ZROR
C and the quantities set is given here.
C
C Concise Description - Given a function F
C find XLO such that F(XLO) = 0.
C
C More Precise Description -
C
C Input condition. F is a double precision function of a single
C double precision argument and XLO and XHI are such that
C F(XLO)*F(XHI) .LE. 0.0
C
C If the input condition is met, QRZERO returns .TRUE.
C and output values of XLO and XHI satisfy the following
C F(XLO)*F(XHI) .LE. 0.
C ABS(F(XLO) .LE. ABS(F(XHI)
C ABS(XLO-XHI) .LE. TOL(X)
C where
C TOL(X) = MAX(ABSTOL,RELTOL*ABS(X))
C
C If this algorithm does not find XLO and XHI satisfying
C these conditions then QRZERO returns .FALSE. This
C implies that the input condition was not met.
C
C
C Arguments
C
C
C XLO --> The left endpoint of the interval to be
C searched for a solution.
C XLO is DOUBLE PRECISION
C
C XHI --> The right endpoint of the interval to be
C for a solution.
C XHI is DOUBLE PRECISION
C
C ABSTOL, RELTOL --> Two numbers that determine the accuracy
C of the solution. See function for a
C precise definition.
C ABSTOL is DOUBLE PRECISION
C RELTOL is DOUBLE PRECISION
C
C
C Method
C
C
C Algorithm R of the paper 'Two Efficient Algorithms with
C Guaranteed Convergence for Finding a Zero of a Function'
C by J. C. P. Bus and T. J. Dekker in ACM Transactions on
C Mathematical Software, Volume 1, no. 4 page 330
C (Dec. '75) is employed to find the zero of F(X)-Y.
C
C**********************************************************************
xxlo = zxlo
xxhi = zxhi
abstol = zabstl
reltol = zreltl
RETURN
STOP '*** EXECUTION FLOWING INTO FLECS PROCEDURES ***'
C TO GET-FUNCTION-VALUE
270 status = 1
RETURN
280 CONTINUE
GO TO i99999
END
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