File: test_utils_python.py

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import functools
import operator
import platform
import sys

import pytest
from twisted.trial import unittest

from scrapy.utils.asyncgen import as_async_generator, collect_asyncgen
from scrapy.utils.defer import aiter_errback, deferred_f_from_coro_f
from scrapy.utils.python import (
    MutableAsyncChain,
    MutableChain,
    binary_is_text,
    equal_attributes,
    get_func_args,
    memoizemethod_noargs,
    to_bytes,
    to_unicode,
    without_none_values,
)


class TestMutableChain:
    def test_mutablechain(self):
        m = MutableChain(range(2), [2, 3], (4, 5))
        m.extend(range(6, 7))
        m.extend([7, 8])
        m.extend([9, 10], (11, 12))
        assert next(m) == 0
        assert m.__next__() == 1
        assert list(m) == list(range(2, 13))


class TestMutableAsyncChain(unittest.TestCase):
    @staticmethod
    async def g1():
        for i in range(3):
            yield i

    @staticmethod
    async def g2():
        return
        yield

    @staticmethod
    async def g3():
        for i in range(7, 10):
            yield i

    @staticmethod
    async def g4():
        for i in range(3, 5):
            yield i
        1 / 0
        for i in range(5, 7):
            yield i

    @deferred_f_from_coro_f
    async def test_mutableasyncchain(self):
        m = MutableAsyncChain(self.g1(), as_async_generator(range(3, 7)))
        m.extend(self.g2())
        m.extend(self.g3())

        assert await m.__anext__() == 0
        results = await collect_asyncgen(m)
        assert results == list(range(1, 10))

    @deferred_f_from_coro_f
    async def test_mutableasyncchain_exc(self):
        m = MutableAsyncChain(self.g1())
        m.extend(self.g4())
        m.extend(self.g3())

        results = await collect_asyncgen(aiter_errback(m, lambda _: None))
        assert results == list(range(5))


class TestToUnicode:
    def test_converting_an_utf8_encoded_string_to_unicode(self):
        assert to_unicode(b"lel\xc3\xb1e") == "lel\xf1e"

    def test_converting_a_latin_1_encoded_string_to_unicode(self):
        assert to_unicode(b"lel\xf1e", "latin-1") == "lel\xf1e"

    def test_converting_a_unicode_to_unicode_should_return_the_same_object(self):
        assert to_unicode("\xf1e\xf1e\xf1e") == "\xf1e\xf1e\xf1e"

    def test_converting_a_strange_object_should_raise_type_error(self):
        with pytest.raises(TypeError):
            to_unicode(423)

    def test_errors_argument(self):
        assert to_unicode(b"a\xedb", "utf-8", errors="replace") == "a\ufffdb"


class TestToBytes:
    def test_converting_a_unicode_object_to_an_utf_8_encoded_string(self):
        assert to_bytes("\xa3 49") == b"\xc2\xa3 49"

    def test_converting_a_unicode_object_to_a_latin_1_encoded_string(self):
        assert to_bytes("\xa3 49", "latin-1") == b"\xa3 49"

    def test_converting_a_regular_bytes_to_bytes_should_return_the_same_object(self):
        assert to_bytes(b"lel\xf1e") == b"lel\xf1e"

    def test_converting_a_strange_object_should_raise_type_error(self):
        with pytest.raises(TypeError):
            to_bytes(pytest)

    def test_errors_argument(self):
        assert to_bytes("a\ufffdb", "latin-1", errors="replace") == b"a?b"


class TestMemoizedMethod:
    def test_memoizemethod_noargs(self):
        class A:
            @memoizemethod_noargs
            def cached(self):
                return object()

            def noncached(self):
                return object()

        a = A()
        one = a.cached()
        two = a.cached()
        three = a.noncached()
        assert one is two
        assert one is not three


class TestBinaryIsText:
    def test_binaryistext(self):
        assert binary_is_text(b"hello")

    def test_utf_16_strings_contain_null_bytes(self):
        assert binary_is_text("hello".encode("utf-16"))

    def test_one_with_encoding(self):
        assert binary_is_text(b"<div>Price \xa3</div>")

    def test_real_binary_bytes(self):
        assert not binary_is_text(b"\x02\xa3")


class TestUtilsPython:
    @pytest.mark.filterwarnings("ignore::scrapy.exceptions.ScrapyDeprecationWarning")
    def test_equal_attributes(self):
        class Obj:
            pass

        a = Obj()
        b = Obj()
        # no attributes given return False
        assert not equal_attributes(a, b, [])
        # nonexistent attributes
        assert not equal_attributes(a, b, ["x", "y"])

        a.x = 1
        b.x = 1
        # equal attribute
        assert equal_attributes(a, b, ["x"])

        b.y = 2
        # obj1 has no attribute y
        assert not equal_attributes(a, b, ["x", "y"])

        a.y = 2
        # equal attributes
        assert equal_attributes(a, b, ["x", "y"])

        a.y = 1
        # different attributes
        assert not equal_attributes(a, b, ["x", "y"])

        # test callable
        a.meta = {}
        b.meta = {}
        assert equal_attributes(a, b, ["meta"])

        # compare ['meta']['a']
        a.meta["z"] = 1
        b.meta["z"] = 1

        get_z = operator.itemgetter("z")
        get_meta = operator.attrgetter("meta")

        def compare_z(obj):
            return get_z(get_meta(obj))

        assert equal_attributes(a, b, [compare_z, "x"])
        # fail z equality
        a.meta["z"] = 2
        assert not equal_attributes(a, b, [compare_z, "x"])

    def test_get_func_args(self):
        def f1(a, b, c):
            pass

        def f2(a, b=None, c=None):
            pass

        def f3(a, b=None, *, c=None):
            pass

        class A:
            def __init__(self, a, b, c):
                pass

            def method(self, a, b, c):
                pass

        class Callable:
            def __call__(self, a, b, c):
                pass

        a = A(1, 2, 3)
        cal = Callable()
        partial_f1 = functools.partial(f1, None)
        partial_f2 = functools.partial(f1, b=None)
        partial_f3 = functools.partial(partial_f2, None)

        assert get_func_args(f1) == ["a", "b", "c"]
        assert get_func_args(f2) == ["a", "b", "c"]
        assert get_func_args(f3) == ["a", "b", "c"]
        assert get_func_args(A) == ["a", "b", "c"]
        assert get_func_args(a.method) == ["a", "b", "c"]
        assert get_func_args(partial_f1) == ["b", "c"]
        assert get_func_args(partial_f2) == ["a", "c"]
        assert get_func_args(partial_f3) == ["c"]
        assert get_func_args(cal) == ["a", "b", "c"]
        assert get_func_args(object) == []
        assert get_func_args(str.split, stripself=True) == ["sep", "maxsplit"]
        assert get_func_args(" ".join, stripself=True) == ["iterable"]

        if sys.version_info >= (3, 13) or platform.python_implementation() == "PyPy":
            # the correct and correctly extracted signature
            assert get_func_args(operator.itemgetter(2), stripself=True) == ["obj"]
        elif platform.python_implementation() == "CPython":
            # ["args", "kwargs"] is a correct result for the pre-3.13 incorrect function signature
            # [] is an incorrect result on even older CPython (https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/86951)
            assert get_func_args(operator.itemgetter(2), stripself=True) in [
                [],
                ["args", "kwargs"],
            ]

    def test_without_none_values(self):
        assert without_none_values([1, None, 3, 4]) == [1, 3, 4]
        assert without_none_values((1, None, 3, 4)) == (1, 3, 4)
        assert without_none_values({"one": 1, "none": None, "three": 3, "four": 4}) == {
            "one": 1,
            "three": 3,
            "four": 4,
        }