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import OpenGL
from OpenGL.GL import *
from OpenGL.GLU import *
from sfml import sf
# create the main window
window = sf.RenderWindow(sf.VideoMode(800, 600), "pySFML - OpenGL", sf.Style.DEFAULT, sf.ContextSettings(32))
window.vertical_synchronization = True
# load a font for drawing some text
font = sf.Font.from_file("resources/sansation.ttf")
# create a sprite for the background
background_texture = sf.Texture.from_file("resources/background.jpg")
background = sf.Sprite(background_texture)
# load an OpenGL texture.
# we could directly use a sf.Texture as an OpenGL texture (with its bind() member function),
# but here we want more control on it (generate mipmaps, ...) so we create a new one from an image
texture = 0
image = sf.Image.from_file("resources/texture.jpg")
glGenTextures(1, texture)
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, texture)
gluBuild2DMipmaps(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_RGBA, image.size.x, image.size.y, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, image.pixels.data)
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR)
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR_MIPMAP_LINEAR)
# enable Z-buffer read and write
glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST)
glDepthMask(GL_TRUE)
glClearDepth(1.)
# setup a perspective projection
glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION)
glLoadIdentity()
gluPerspective(90., 1., 1., 500.)
# bind our texture
glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D)
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, texture)
glColor4f(1., 1., 1., 1.)
# create a clock for measuring the time elapsed
clock = sf.Clock()
# start game loop
while window.is_open:
# process events
for event in window.events:
# close window : exit
if event == sf.CloseEvent:
window.close()
# escape key : exit
if event == sf.KeyEvent and event.code == sf.Keyboard.ESCAPE:
window.close()
# adjust the viewport when the window is resized
if event == sf.ResizeEvent:
glViewport(0, 0, event.width, event.height)
# draw the background
window.push_GL_states()
window.draw(background)
window.pop_GL_states()
# activate the window before using OpenGL commands.
# this is useless here because we have only one window which is
# always the active one, but don't forget it if you use multiple windows
window.active = True
# clear the depth buffer
glClear(GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
# we get the position of the mouse cursor, so that we can move the box accordingly
x = sf.Mouse.get_position(window).x * 200. / window.size.x - 100.
y = -sf.Mouse.get_position(window).y * 200. / window.size.y + 100.
# apply some transformations
glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW)
glLoadIdentity()
glTranslatef(x, y, -100.)
glRotatef(clock.elapsed_time.seconds * 50., 1., 0., 0.)
glRotatef(clock.elapsed_time.seconds * 30., 0., 1., 0.)
glRotatef(clock.elapsed_time.seconds * 90., 0., 0., 1.)
# draw a cube
size = 20.
glBegin(GL_QUADS)
glTexCoord2f(0, 0)
glVertex3f(-size, -size, -size)
glTexCoord2f(0, 1)
glVertex3f(-size, size, -size)
glTexCoord2f(1, 1)
glVertex3f( size, size, -size)
glTexCoord2f(1, 0)
glVertex3f( size, -size, -size)
glTexCoord2f(0, 0)
glVertex3f(-size, -size, size)
glTexCoord2f(0, 1)
glVertex3f(-size, size, size)
glTexCoord2f(1, 1)
glVertex3f( size, size, size)
glTexCoord2f(1, 0)
glVertex3f( size, -size, size)
glTexCoord2f(0, 0)
glVertex3f(-size, -size, -size)
glTexCoord2f(0, 1)
glVertex3f(-size, size, -size)
glTexCoord2f(1, 1)
glVertex3f(-size, size, size)
glTexCoord2f(1, 0)
glVertex3f(-size, -size, size)
glTexCoord2f(0, 0)
glVertex3f(size, -size, -size)
glTexCoord2f(0, 1)
glVertex3f(size, size, -size)
glTexCoord2f(1, 1)
glVertex3f(size, size, size)
glTexCoord2f(1, 0)
glVertex3f(size, -size, size)
glTexCoord2f(0, 1)
glVertex3f(-size, -size, size)
glTexCoord2f(0, 0)
glVertex3f(-size, -size, -size)
glTexCoord2f(1, 0)
glVertex3f( size, -size, -size)
glTexCoord2f(1, 1)
glVertex3f( size, -size, size)
glTexCoord2f(0, 1)
glVertex3f(-size, size, size)
glTexCoord2f(0, 0)
glVertex3f(-size, size, -size)
glTexCoord2f(1, 0)
glVertex3f( size, size, -size)
glTexCoord2f(1, 1)
glVertex3f( size, size, size)
glEnd()
# draw some text on top of our OpenGL object
window.push_GL_states()
text = sf.Text("pySFML / OpenGL demo", font)
text.color = sf.Color(255, 255, 255, 170)
text.position = (230, 450)
window.draw(text)
window.pop_GL_states()
# finally, display the rendered frame on screen
window.display()
# don't forget to destroy our texture
glDeleteTextures(1, texture)
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