File: test_code_include.py

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#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

"""A series of tests that access content outside of this repository."""

import sys
import textwrap
import unittest

from six.moves import mock
from six.moves import urllib

from .. import common


def _skip_from_ssl_error(url):
    """bool: Check if the given URL can be reached."""
    # This function is mostly meant for pypy3
    try:
        from _cffi_ssl._stdssl import error
    except ImportError:
        return False

    try:
        return urllib.request.urlopen(url).getcode() == 200  # 200 means "URL not found"
    except (error.SSLError, urllib.error.URLError):
        return True


class SourceReader(unittest.TestCase):
    """Check that external queries work."""

    @mock.patch("code_include.source_code._get_app_inventory")
    def _test_import(self, content, expected, _get_app_inventory):
        """A generic test function. It tests for some source code from an importable Python object.

        Args:
            content (list[str]):
                The lines that the user provides in a standard code-include block.
            expected (str):
                The converted source-code text that will be tested for.
            _get_app_inventory (:class:`mock.mock.MagicMock`):
                The function that's normally used to query a Sphinx
                project's inventory to find every HTML file-path and
                tag-able header.

        """
        _get_app_inventory.return_value = {"non-empty": {"information": tuple()}}
        directive = common.make_mock_directive(content)
        nodes = directive.run()

        self.assertNotEqual([], nodes)
        self.assertEqual(1, len(nodes))
        self.assertEqual(expected, nodes[0].astext())

    @mock.patch("code_include.source_code._get_source_module_data")
    @mock.patch("code_include.source_code._get_source_code_from_object")
    @mock.patch("code_include.source_code._get_app_inventory")
    @unittest.skipIf(
        _skip_from_ssl_error("https://ways.readthedocs.io/en/latest/objects.inv"),
        "URL could not be reached",
    )
    def test_url(
        self, _get_app_inventory, _get_source_code_from_object, _get_source_module_data
    ):
        """Get the source-code of some project from a URL.

        Args:
            _get_app_inventory (:class:`mock.mock.MagicMock`):
                The function that's normally used to query a Sphinx
                project's inventory to find every HTML file-path and
                tag-able header.
            _get_source_code_from_object (:class:`mock.mock.MagicMock`):
                Force this function to get the code from intersphinx.
            _get_source_module_data (:class:`mock.mock.MagicMock`):
                A function that is mocked so that we can skip some of
                the less important tag-parsing functions and get to the
                point of this function - testing generated source-code.

        """
        path = "https://ways.readthedocs.io/en/latest/objects.inv"
        _get_app_inventory.return_value = common.load_cache_from_url(path)
        _get_source_module_data.return_value = (
            "https://ways.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/ways/base/plugin.html",
            "DataPlugin",
        )
        _get_source_code_from_object.return_value = ""

        expected = textwrap.dedent(
            """\
            class DataPlugin(Plugin):

                '''An add-on that was made from a serialized file (JSON/YAML/etc).

                This class behaves exactly like a regular Plugin object and is stored
                in the same space as Plugin objects.

                DataPlugin does not add itself to the cache automatically. It is the
                responsibility of some other class/function to register it to Ways.

                We do this so that we can have better control over the DataPlugin's args
                and its assignment before it hits the cache.

                '''

                add_to_registry = False

                def __init__(self, name, sources, info, assignment):
                    '''Create the object and set its sources.

                    Args:
                        sources (list[str]): The location(s) that defined this Plugin.
                        info (dict[str]): The information that came from a JSON or YAML file
                                          which sets the base settings of the object.
                        assignment (str): The grouping location where this Plugin will go.
                                          This assignment must be the same as the Context
                                          that this Plugin is meant for.

                    Raises:
                        ValueError: If there are missing keys in data that this class needs.

                    '''
                    missing_required_keys = set(self._required_keys()) - set(info.keys())
                    if missing_required_keys:
                        raise ValueError('Info: "{info}" is missing keys, "{keys}".'
                                         ''.format(info=info, keys=missing_required_keys))

                    # Give this plugin a UUID if none was given, for us
                    # Data is assumed to be a core.classes.dict_class.ReadOnlyDict so we
                    # try to unlock it, here. If it's not a custom dict, just let it pass
                    #
                    try:
                        is_settable = info.settable
                        info.settable = True
                    except AttributeError:
                        pass

                    info.setdefault('uuid', str(uuid.uuid4()))

                    try:
                        info.settable = is_settable
                    except AttributeError:
                        pass

                    self.name = name
                    self._info = info
                    self.sources = tuple(sources)
                    self._data = self._info.get('data', dict())
                    self.assignment = assignment

                    super(DataPlugin, self).__init__()

                @classmethod
                def _required_keys(cls):
                    '''tuple[str]: Keys that must be set in our Plugin.'''
                    return ('hierarchy', )

                def is_path(self):
                    '''If the mapping is a filepath or None if unsure.

                    Returns:
                        bool or NoneType: If the mapping is a path to a file/folder on disk.

                    '''
                    try:
                        return self._info['path']
                    except KeyError:
                        return None

                def get_assignment(self):
                    '''str: Where this Plugin lives in Ways, along with its hierarchy.'''
                    return self.assignment

                def get_groups(self):
                    '''Get the groups that this Plugin evaluates onto.

                    Note:
                        The term 'groups' is not the same as the assignment of a Plugin.
                        They are two different things.

                    Returns:
                        tuple[str]: The groups.

                    '''
                    value = check.force_itertype(self._info.get('groups', ('*', )), itertype=tuple)
                    is_empty = not [val for val in value if val.strip()]
                    if is_empty:
                        value = ('*', )
                    return value

                def get_hierarchy(self):
                    '''tuple[str] or str: The location that this Plugin exists within.'''
                    return self._info['hierarchy']

                def get_mapping(self):
                    '''str: The physical location of this Plugin (on the filesystem).'''
                    try:
                        return self._info['mapping']
                    except KeyError:
                        return ''

                def get_mapping_details(self):
                    '''dict[str]: Information about the mapping, if needed.'''
                    return self._info.get('mapping_details', dict())

                def get_max_folder(self):
                    '''str: The furthest location up that this plugin can navigate to.'''
                    return self._info.get('max_folder', '')

                def get_platforms(self):
                    '''set[str]: The platforms that this Plugin is allowed to run on.'''
                    platforms = ways.get_known_platfoms()
                    return set(self._info.get('platforms', platforms))

                def get_uses(self):
                    '''tuple[str]: The Context hierarchies this instance depends on.'''
                    return self._info.get('uses', tuple())

                def get_uuid(self):
                    '''str: A unique ID for this plugin.'''
                    return self._info.get('uuid', '')

                def __repr__(self):
                    '''str: The information needed to reproduce this instance.'''
                    return '{cls_}(sources={sources!r}, data={data})'.format(
                        cls_=self.__class__.__name__,
                        sources=self.sources,
                        data=dict(self._info))

                def __str__(self):
                    '''str: A more concise print-out of this instance.'''
                    return '{cls_}(hierarchy={hierarchy}, sources={sources!r})'.format(
                        cls_=self.__class__.__name__,
                        hierarchy=self.get_hierarchy(),
                        sources=self.sources)"""
        )

        content = [":class:`ways.base.plugin.DataPlugin`"]
        directive = common.make_mock_directive(content)
        nodes = directive.run()

        self.assertNotEqual([], nodes)
        self.assertEqual(1, len(nodes))
        self.assertEqual(expected, nodes[0].astext())

    def test_import(self):
        """Get the source-code of an importable object."""
        version = sys.version_info

        if version.major < 3:
            expected = textwrap.dedent(
                '''\
                def join(a, *p):
                    """Join two or more pathname components, inserting '/' as needed.
                    If any component is an absolute path, all previous path components
                    will be discarded.  An empty last part will result in a path that
                    ends with a separator."""
                    path = a
                    for b in p:
                        if b.startswith('/'):
                            path = b
                        elif path == '' or path.endswith('/'):
                            path +=  b
                        else:
                            path += '/' + b
                    return path'''
            )
        elif version.major >= 3 and version.minor <= 5:
            expected = textwrap.dedent(
                '''\
                def join(a, *p):
                    """Join two or more pathname components, inserting '/' as needed.
                    If any component is an absolute path, all previous path components
                    will be discarded.  An empty last part will result in a path that
                    ends with a separator."""
                    sep = _get_sep(a)
                    path = a
                    try:
                        if not p:
                            path[:0] + sep  #23780: Ensure compatible data type even if p is null.
                        for b in p:
                            if b.startswith(sep):
                                path = b
                            elif not path or path.endswith(sep):
                                path += b
                            else:
                                path += sep + b
                    except (TypeError, AttributeError, BytesWarning):
                        genericpath._check_arg_types('join', a, *p)
                        raise
                    return path'''
            )
        elif version.major >= 3 and version.minor >= 6:
            expected = textwrap.dedent(
                '''\
                def join(a, *p):
                    """Join two or more pathname components, inserting '/' as needed.
                    If any component is an absolute path, all previous path components
                    will be discarded.  An empty last part will result in a path that
                    ends with a separator."""
                    a = os.fspath(a)
                    sep = _get_sep(a)
                    path = a
                    try:
                        if not p:
                            path[:0] + sep  #23780: Ensure compatible data type even if p is null.
                        for b in map(os.fspath, p):
                            if b.startswith(sep):
                                path = b
                            elif not path or path.endswith(sep):
                                path += b
                            else:
                                path += sep + b
                    except (TypeError, AttributeError, BytesWarning):
                        genericpath._check_arg_types('join', a, *p)
                        raise
                    return path'''
            )
        else:
            raise NotImplementedError(
                'Version "{version}" is not supported.'.format(version=version)
            )

        content = [":func:`os.path.join`"]
        self._test_import(content, expected)  # pylint: disable=no-value-for-parameter


@unittest.skipIf(
    _skip_from_ssl_error("https://ways.readthedocs.io/en/latest/objects.inv"),
    "URL could not be reached",
)
class InventoryReader(unittest.TestCase):
    """Check that external queries to Sphinx intersphinx inventtory files work."""

    @mock.patch("code_include.source_code._get_source_code_from_object")
    @mock.patch("code_include.source_code._get_app_inventory")
    def _test_import(
        self,
        content,
        expected,
        _get_app_inventory,
        _get_source_code_from_object,
    ):
        """A generic test function. It tests for some source code from an inventory.

        Args:
            content (list[str]):
                The lines that the user provides in a standard code-include block.
            expected (str):
                The converted source-code text that will be tested for.
            _get_app_inventory (:class:`mock.mock.MagicMock`):
                The function that gets dictionary information (which
                later finds the Sphinx Python source-code).
            _get_source_code_from_object (:class:`mock.mock.MagicMock`):
                The function that's used to import a Python object to
                get its source-code to find every HTML file-path and
                tag-able header.

        """
        _get_source_code_from_object.return_value = ""
        path = "https://ways.readthedocs.io/en/latest/objects.inv"
        _get_app_inventory.return_value = common.load_cache_from_url(path)
        _get_source_code_from_object.return_value = ""

        directive = common.make_mock_directive(content)
        nodes = directive.run()

        self.assertNotEqual([], nodes)
        self.assertEqual(1, len(nodes))
        self.assertEqual(expected, nodes[0].astext())

    @mock.patch("code_include.source_code._get_source_module_data")
    def test_class(self, _get_source_module_data):
        """Get the source-code of an importable class."""
        _get_source_module_data.return_value = (
            "https://ways.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/ways/base/plugin.html",
            "Plugin",
        )

        content = [":class:`ways.base.plugin.Plugin`"]
        expected = textwrap.dedent(
            """\
            @six.add_metaclass(PluginRegistry)
            class Plugin(object):

                '''An add-on that is later retrieved by Context to gather its data.'''

                add_to_registry = True
                _data = dict()

                @property
                def data(self):
                    '''dict[str]: The display properties (like {'color': 'red'}).'''
                    return self._data

                @data.setter
                def data(self, value):
                    '''Set the data on this instance with whatever value is.

                    Args:
                        value (dict[str]): The new values for this instance.

                    '''
                    self._data = value"""
        )

        self._test_import(content, expected)  # pylint: disable=no-value-for-parameter

    @mock.patch("code_include.source_code._get_source_module_data")
    def test_function(self, _get_source_module_data):
        """Get the source-code of an importable function."""
        _get_source_module_data.return_value = (
            "https://ways.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/ways/base/plugin.html",
            "get_assignment",
        )

        content = [":func:`ways.base.plugin.get_assignment`"]
        expected = textwrap.dedent(
            """\
            def get_assignment(obj):
                '''str: Get an object's assignment or fallback to ways.DEFAULT_ASSIGNMENT.'''
                try:
                    return obj.get_assignment()
                except AttributeError:
                    return common.DEFAULT_ASSIGNMENT"""
        )

        self._test_import(content, expected)  # pylint: disable=no-value-for-parameter

    @mock.patch("code_include.source_code._get_source_module_data")
    def test_method(self, _get_source_module_data):
        """Get the source-code of an importable method."""
        _get_source_module_data.return_value = (
            "https://ways.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/ways/base/plugin.html",
            "DataPlugin.get_groups",
        )

        content = [":meth:`ways.base.plugin.DataPlugin.get_groups`"]
        expected = textwrap.dedent(
            """\
            def get_groups(self):
                '''Get the groups that this Plugin evaluates onto.

                Note:
                    The term 'groups' is not the same as the assignment of a Plugin.
                    They are two different things.

                Returns:
                    tuple[str]: The groups.

                '''
                value = check.force_itertype(self._info.get('groups', ('*', )), itertype=tuple)
                is_empty = not [val for val in value if val.strip()]
                if is_empty:
                    value = ('*', )
                return value"""
        )

        self._test_import(content, expected)  # pylint: disable=no-value-for-parameter

    @mock.patch("code_include.source_code._get_source_module_data")
    def test_module(self, _get_source_module_data):
        """Get the source-code of an importable module."""
        _get_source_module_data.return_value = (
            "https://ways.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/ways/base/plugin.html",
            "",
        )

        content = [":mod:`ways.base.plugin`"]

        expected = textwrap.dedent(
            """\
            #!/usr/bin/env python
            # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

            '''A module that holds Plugin classes and objects that combine into a Context.'''

            # IMPORT STANDARD LIBRARIES
            import uuid

            # IMPORT THIRD-PARTY LIBRARIES
            import six

            # IMPORT WAYS LIBRARIES
            import ways

            # IMPORT LOCAL LIBRARIES
            from ..core import check
            from ..helper import common


            class PluginRegistry(type):

                '''A metaclass that adds new Plugin objects to a cache.'''

                def __new__(mcs, clsname, bases, attrs):
                    '''Add the created object to the HistoryCache.'''
                    new_class = super(PluginRegistry, mcs).__new__(
                        mcs, clsname, bases, attrs)

                    # TODO : We still need to not be using 'Plugin' ...
                    # If we explicitly state not to register a plugin, don't register it
                    # If add_to_registry isn't defined for this Plugin,
                    # assume that we should register it
                    #
                    try:
                        if new_class.__name__ == 'Plugin' or not new_class.add_to_registry:
                            return new_class
                    except AttributeError:
                        return new_class

                    assignment = get_assignment(new_class)

                    ways.add_plugin(new_class(), assignment)

                    return new_class


            # pylint: disable=too-few-public-methods
            @six.add_metaclass(PluginRegistry)
            class Plugin(object):

                '''An add-on that is later retrieved by Context to gather its data.'''

                add_to_registry = True
                _data = dict()

                @property
                def data(self):
                    '''dict[str]: The display properties (like {'color': 'red'}).'''
                    return self._data

                @data.setter
                def data(self, value):
                    '''Set the data on this instance with whatever value is.

                    Args:
                        value (dict[str]): The new values for this instance.

                    '''
                    self._data = value


            class DataPlugin(Plugin):

                '''An add-on that was made from a serialized file (JSON/YAML/etc).

                This class behaves exactly like a regular Plugin object and is stored
                in the same space as Plugin objects.

                DataPlugin does not add itself to the cache automatically. It is the
                responsibility of some other class/function to register it to Ways.

                We do this so that we can have better control over the DataPlugin's args
                and its assignment before it hits the cache.

                '''

                add_to_registry = False

                def __init__(self, name, sources, info, assignment):
                    '''Create the object and set its sources.

                    Args:
                        sources (list[str]): The location(s) that defined this Plugin.
                        info (dict[str]): The information that came from a JSON or YAML file
                                          which sets the base settings of the object.
                        assignment (str): The grouping location where this Plugin will go.
                                          This assignment must be the same as the Context
                                          that this Plugin is meant for.

                    Raises:
                        ValueError: If there are missing keys in data that this class needs.

                    '''
                    missing_required_keys = set(self._required_keys()) - set(info.keys())
                    if missing_required_keys:
                        raise ValueError('Info: "{info}" is missing keys, "{keys}".'
                                         ''.format(info=info, keys=missing_required_keys))

                    # Give this plugin a UUID if none was given, for us
                    # Data is assumed to be a core.classes.dict_class.ReadOnlyDict so we
                    # try to unlock it, here. If it's not a custom dict, just let it pass
                    #
                    try:
                        is_settable = info.settable
                        info.settable = True
                    except AttributeError:
                        pass

                    info.setdefault('uuid', str(uuid.uuid4()))

                    try:
                        info.settable = is_settable
                    except AttributeError:
                        pass

                    self.name = name
                    self._info = info
                    self.sources = tuple(sources)
                    self._data = self._info.get('data', dict())
                    self.assignment = assignment

                    super(DataPlugin, self).__init__()

                @classmethod
                def _required_keys(cls):
                    '''tuple[str]: Keys that must be set in our Plugin.'''
                    return ('hierarchy', )

                def is_path(self):
                    '''If the mapping is a filepath or None if unsure.

                    Returns:
                        bool or NoneType: If the mapping is a path to a file/folder on disk.

                    '''
                    try:
                        return self._info['path']
                    except KeyError:
                        return None

                def get_assignment(self):
                    '''str: Where this Plugin lives in Ways, along with its hierarchy.'''
                    return self.assignment

                def get_groups(self):
                    '''Get the groups that this Plugin evaluates onto.

                    Note:
                        The term 'groups' is not the same as the assignment of a Plugin.
                        They are two different things.

                    Returns:
                        tuple[str]: The groups.

                    '''
                    value = check.force_itertype(self._info.get('groups', ('*', )), itertype=tuple)
                    is_empty = not [val for val in value if val.strip()]
                    if is_empty:
                        value = ('*', )
                    return value

                def get_hierarchy(self):
                    '''tuple[str] or str: The location that this Plugin exists within.'''
                    return self._info['hierarchy']

                def get_mapping(self):
                    '''str: The physical location of this Plugin (on the filesystem).'''
                    try:
                        return self._info['mapping']
                    except KeyError:
                        return ''

                def get_mapping_details(self):
                    '''dict[str]: Information about the mapping, if needed.'''
                    return self._info.get('mapping_details', dict())

                def get_max_folder(self):
                    '''str: The furthest location up that this plugin can navigate to.'''
                    return self._info.get('max_folder', '')

                def get_platforms(self):
                    '''set[str]: The platforms that this Plugin is allowed to run on.'''
                    platforms = ways.get_known_platfoms()
                    return set(self._info.get('platforms', platforms))

                def get_uses(self):
                    '''tuple[str]: The Context hierarchies this instance depends on.'''
                    return self._info.get('uses', tuple())

                def get_uuid(self):
                    '''str: A unique ID for this plugin.'''
                    return self._info.get('uuid', '')

                def __repr__(self):
                    '''str: The information needed to reproduce this instance.'''
                    return '{cls_}(sources={sources!r}, data={data})'.format(
                        cls_=self.__class__.__name__,
                        sources=self.sources,
                        data=dict(self._info))

                def __str__(self):
                    '''str: A more concise print-out of this instance.'''
                    return '{cls_}(hierarchy={hierarchy}, sources={sources!r})'.format(
                        cls_=self.__class__.__name__,
                        hierarchy=self.get_hierarchy(),
                        sources=self.sources)


            def get_assignment(obj):
                '''str: Get an object's assignment or fallback to ways.DEFAULT_ASSIGNMENT.'''
                try:
                    return obj.get_assignment()
                except AttributeError:
                    return common.DEFAULT_ASSIGNMENT"""
        )

        self._test_import(content, expected)  # pylint: disable=no-value-for-parameter