File: import_symbol.py

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# (C) Copyright 2005-2023 Enthought, Inc., Austin, TX
# All rights reserved.
#
# This software is provided without warranty under the terms of the BSD
# license included in LICENSE.txt and may be redistributed only under
# the conditions described in the aforementioned license. The license
# is also available online at http://www.enthought.com/licenses/BSD.txt
#
# Thanks for using Enthought open source!

""" A function to import symbols. """

from importlib import import_module

from traits.trait_base import xgetattr


def import_symbol(symbol_path):
    """ Import the symbol defined by the specified symbol path.

    Examples
    --------

    import_symbol('tarfile:TarFile') -> TarFile
    import_symbol('tarfile:TarFile.open') -> TarFile.open

    To allow compatibility with old-school traits symbol names we also allow
    all-dotted paths, but in this case you can only import top-level names
    from the module.

    import_symbol('tarfile.TarFile') -> TarFile

    """

    if ":" in symbol_path:
        module_name, symbol_name = symbol_path.split(":")

        module = import_module(module_name)
        symbol = xgetattr(module, symbol_name)

    else:
        components = symbol_path.split(".")
        module_name = ".".join(components[:-1])
        symbol_name = components[-1]

        module = import_module(module_name)
        symbol = getattr(module, symbol_name)

    return symbol