File: test_auth.py

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# Copyright 2011 OpenStack Foundation
# Copyright 2013 Rackspace Hosting
# Copyright 2013 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
# All Rights Reserved.
#
#    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
#    not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
#    a copy of the License at
#
#         http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
#    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
#    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
#    WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
#    License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
#    under the License.

import mock
import testtools

from troveclient.compat import auth
from troveclient.compat import exceptions

"""
Unit tests for the classes and functions in auth.py.
"""


def check_url_none(test_case, auth_class):
    # url is None, it must throw exception
    authObj = auth_class(url=None, type=auth_class, client=None,
                         username=None, password=None, tenant=None)
    try:
        authObj.authenticate()
        test_case.fail("AuthUrlNotGiven exception expected")
    except exceptions.AuthUrlNotGiven:
        pass


class AuthenticatorTest(testtools.TestCase):

    def setUp(self):
        super(AuthenticatorTest, self).setUp()
        self.orig_load = auth.ServiceCatalog._load
        self.orig__init = auth.ServiceCatalog.__init__

    def tearDown(self):
        super(AuthenticatorTest, self).tearDown()
        auth.ServiceCatalog._load = self.orig_load
        auth.ServiceCatalog.__init__ = self.orig__init

    def test_get_authenticator_cls(self):
        class_list = (auth.KeyStoneV2Authenticator,
                      auth.Auth1_1,
                      auth.FakeAuth)

        for c in class_list:
            self.assertEqual(c, auth.get_authenticator_cls(c))

        class_names = {"keystone": auth.KeyStoneV3Authenticator,
                       "auth1.1": auth.Auth1_1,
                       "fake": auth.FakeAuth}

        for cn in class_names.keys():
            self.assertEqual(class_names[cn], auth.get_authenticator_cls(cn))

        cls_or_name = "_unknown_"
        self.assertRaises(ValueError, auth.get_authenticator_cls, cls_or_name)

    def test__authenticate(self):
        authObj = auth.Authenticator(mock.Mock(), auth.KeyStoneV2Authenticator,
                                     mock.Mock(), mock.Mock(),
                                     mock.Mock(), mock.Mock())
        # test response code 200
        resp = mock.Mock()
        resp.status = 200
        body = "test_body"

        auth.ServiceCatalog._load = mock.Mock(return_value=1)
        authObj.client._time_request = mock.Mock(return_value=(resp, body))

        sc = authObj._authenticate(mock.Mock(), mock.Mock())
        self.assertEqual(body, sc.catalog)

        # test AmbiguousEndpoints exception
        auth.ServiceCatalog.__init__ = mock.Mock(
            side_effect=exceptions.AmbiguousEndpoints
        )
        self.assertRaises(exceptions.AmbiguousEndpoints,
                          authObj._authenticate, mock.Mock(), mock.Mock())

        # test handling KeyError and raising AuthorizationFailure exception
        auth.ServiceCatalog.__init__ = mock.Mock(side_effect=KeyError)
        self.assertRaises(exceptions.AuthorizationFailure,
                          authObj._authenticate, mock.Mock(), mock.Mock())

        # test EndpointNotFound exception
        mock_obj = mock.Mock(side_effect=exceptions.EndpointNotFound)
        auth.ServiceCatalog.__init__ = mock_obj
        self.assertRaises(exceptions.EndpointNotFound,
                          authObj._authenticate, mock.Mock(), mock.Mock())
        mock_obj.side_effect = None

        # test response code 305
        resp.__getitem__ = mock.Mock(return_value='loc')
        resp.status = 305
        body = "test_body"
        authObj.client._time_request = mock.Mock(return_value=(resp, body))

        l = authObj._authenticate(mock.Mock(), mock.Mock())
        self.assertEqual('loc', l)

        # test any response code other than 200 and 305
        resp.status = 404
        exceptions.from_response = mock.Mock(side_effect=ValueError)
        self.assertRaises(ValueError, authObj._authenticate,
                          mock.Mock(), mock.Mock())

    def test_authenticate(self):
        authObj = auth.Authenticator(mock.Mock(), auth.KeyStoneV2Authenticator,
                                     mock.Mock(), mock.Mock(),
                                     mock.Mock(), mock.Mock())
        self.assertRaises(NotImplementedError, authObj.authenticate)


class KeyStoneV2AuthenticatorTest(testtools.TestCase):

    def test_authenticate(self):
        # url is None
        check_url_none(self, auth.KeyStoneV2Authenticator)

        # url is not None, so it must not throw exception
        url = "test_url"
        cls_type = auth.KeyStoneV2Authenticator
        authObj = auth.KeyStoneV2Authenticator(url=url, type=cls_type,
                                               client=None, username=None,
                                               password=None, tenant=None)

        def side_effect_func(url):
            return url

        mock_obj = mock.Mock()
        mock_obj.side_effect = side_effect_func
        authObj._v2_auth = mock_obj
        r = authObj.authenticate()
        self.assertEqual(url, r)

    def test__v2_auth(self):
        username = "trove_user"
        password = "trove_password"
        tenant = "tenant"
        cls_type = auth.KeyStoneV2Authenticator
        authObj = auth.KeyStoneV2Authenticator(url=None, type=cls_type,
                                               client=None,
                                               username=username,
                                               password=password,
                                               tenant=tenant)

        def side_effect_func(url, body):
            return body
        mock_obj = mock.Mock()
        mock_obj.side_effect = side_effect_func
        authObj._authenticate = mock_obj
        body = authObj._v2_auth(mock.Mock())
        self.assertEqual(username,
                         body['auth']['passwordCredentials']['username'])
        self.assertEqual(password,
                         body['auth']['passwordCredentials']['password'])
        self.assertEqual(tenant, body['auth']['tenantName'])


class Auth1_1Test(testtools.TestCase):

    def test_authenticate(self):
        # handle when url is None
        check_url_none(self, auth.Auth1_1)

        # url is not none
        username = "trove_user"
        password = "trove_password"
        url = "test_url"
        authObj = auth.Auth1_1(url=url,
                               type=auth.Auth1_1,
                               client=None, username=username,
                               password=password, tenant=None)

        def side_effect_func(auth_url, body, root_key):
            return auth_url, body, root_key

        mock_obj = mock.Mock()
        mock_obj.side_effect = side_effect_func
        authObj._authenticate = mock_obj
        auth_url, body, root_key = authObj.authenticate()

        self.assertEqual(username, body['credentials']['username'])
        self.assertEqual(password, body['credentials']['key'])
        self.assertEqual(auth_url, url)
        self.assertEqual('auth', root_key)


class FakeAuthTest(testtools.TestCase):

    def test_authenticate(self):
        tenant = "tenant"
        authObj = auth.FakeAuth(url=None,
                                type=auth.FakeAuth,
                                client=None, username=None,
                                password=None, tenant=tenant)

        fc = authObj.authenticate()
        public_url = "%s/%s" % ('http://localhost:8779/v1.0', tenant)
        self.assertEqual(public_url, fc.get_public_url())
        self.assertEqual(tenant, fc.get_token())


class ServiceCatalogTest(testtools.TestCase):

    def setUp(self):
        super(ServiceCatalogTest, self).setUp()
        self.orig_url_for = auth.ServiceCatalog._url_for
        self.orig__init__ = auth.ServiceCatalog.__init__
        auth.ServiceCatalog.__init__ = mock.Mock(return_value=None)
        self.test_url = "http://localhost:1234/test"

    def tearDown(self):
        super(ServiceCatalogTest, self).tearDown()
        auth.ServiceCatalog._url_for = self.orig_url_for
        auth.ServiceCatalog.__init__ = self.orig__init__

    def test__load(self):
        url = "random_url"
        auth.ServiceCatalog._url_for = mock.Mock(return_value=url)

        # when service_url is None
        scObj = auth.ServiceCatalog()
        scObj.region = None
        scObj.service_url = None
        scObj._load()
        self.assertEqual(url, scObj.public_url)
        self.assertEqual(url, scObj.management_url)

        # service url is not None
        service_url = "service_url"
        scObj = auth.ServiceCatalog()
        scObj.region = None
        scObj.service_url = service_url
        scObj._load()
        self.assertEqual(service_url, scObj.public_url)
        self.assertEqual(service_url, scObj.management_url)

    def test_get_token(self):
        test_id = "test_id"
        scObj = auth.ServiceCatalog()
        scObj.root_key = "root_key"
        scObj.catalog = dict()
        scObj.catalog[scObj.root_key] = dict()
        scObj.catalog[scObj.root_key]['token'] = dict()
        scObj.catalog[scObj.root_key]['token']['id'] = test_id
        self.assertEqual(test_id, scObj.get_token())

    def test_get_management_url(self):
        test_mng_url = "test_management_url"
        scObj = auth.ServiceCatalog()
        scObj.management_url = test_mng_url
        self.assertEqual(test_mng_url, scObj.get_management_url())

    def test_get_public_url(self):
        test_public_url = "test_public_url"
        scObj = auth.ServiceCatalog()
        scObj.public_url = test_public_url
        self.assertEqual(test_public_url, scObj.get_public_url())

    def test__url_for(self):
        scObj = auth.ServiceCatalog()

        # case for no endpoint found
        self.case_no_endpoint_match(scObj)

        # case for empty service catalog
        self.case_endpoint_with_empty_catalog(scObj)

        # more than one matching endpoints
        self.case_ambiguous_endpoint(scObj)

        # happy case
        self.case_unique_endpoint(scObj)

        # testing if-statements in for-loop to iterate services in catalog
        self.case_iterating_services_in_catalog(scObj)

    def case_no_endpoint_match(self, scObj):
        # empty endpoint list
        scObj.catalog = dict()
        scObj.catalog['endpoints'] = list()
        self.assertRaises(exceptions.EndpointNotFound, scObj._url_for)

        def side_effect_func_ep(attr):
            return "test_attr_value"

        # simulating dict
        endpoint = mock.Mock()
        mock_obj = mock.Mock()
        mock_obj.side_effect = side_effect_func_ep
        endpoint.__getitem__ = mock_obj
        scObj.catalog['endpoints'].append(endpoint)

        # not-empty list but not matching endpoint
        filter_value = "not_matching_value"
        self.assertRaises(exceptions.EndpointNotFound, scObj._url_for,
                          attr="test_attr", filter_value=filter_value)

        filter_value = "test_attr_value"  # so that we have an endpoint match
        scObj.root_key = "access"
        scObj.catalog[scObj.root_key] = dict()
        self.assertRaises(exceptions.EndpointNotFound, scObj._url_for,
                          attr="test_attr", filter_value=filter_value)

    def case_endpoint_with_empty_catalog(self, scObj):
        # First, test with an empty catalog. This should pass since
        # there is already an endpoint added.
        scObj.catalog[scObj.root_key]['serviceCatalog'] = list()

        endpoint = scObj.catalog['endpoints'][0]
        endpoint.get = mock.Mock(return_value=self.test_url)
        r_url = scObj._url_for(attr="test_attr",
                               filter_value="test_attr_value")
        self.assertEqual(self.test_url, r_url)

    def case_ambiguous_endpoint(self, scObj):
        scObj.service_type = "trove"
        scObj.service_name = "test_service_name"

        def side_effect_func_service(key):
            if key == "type":
                return "trove"
            elif key == "name":
                return "test_service_name"
            return None

        mock1 = mock.Mock()
        mock1.side_effect = side_effect_func_service
        service1 = mock.Mock()
        service1.get = mock1

        endpoint2 = {"test_attr": "test_attr_value"}
        service1.__getitem__ = mock.Mock(return_value=[endpoint2])
        scObj.catalog[scObj.root_key]['serviceCatalog'] = [service1]
        self.assertRaises(exceptions.AmbiguousEndpoints, scObj._url_for,
                          attr="test_attr", filter_value="test_attr_value")

    def case_unique_endpoint(self, scObj):
        # changing the endpoint2 attribute to pass the filter
        service1 = scObj.catalog[scObj.root_key]['serviceCatalog'][0]
        endpoint2 = service1[0][0]
        endpoint2["test_attr"] = "new value not matching filter"
        r_url = scObj._url_for(attr="test_attr",
                               filter_value="test_attr_value")
        self.assertEqual(self.test_url, r_url)

    def case_iterating_services_in_catalog(self, scObj):
        service1 = scObj.catalog[scObj.root_key]['serviceCatalog'][0]

        scObj.catalog = dict()
        scObj.root_key = "access"
        scObj.catalog[scObj.root_key] = dict()
        scObj.service_type = "no_match"

        scObj.catalog[scObj.root_key]['serviceCatalog'] = [service1]
        self.assertRaises(exceptions.EndpointNotFound, scObj._url_for)

        scObj.service_type = "database"
        scObj.service_name = "no_match"
        self.assertRaises(exceptions.EndpointNotFound, scObj._url_for)

        # no endpoints and no 'serviceCatalog' in catalog => raise exception
        scObj = auth.ServiceCatalog()
        scObj.catalog = dict()
        scObj.root_key = "access"
        scObj.catalog[scObj.root_key] = dict()
        scObj.catalog[scObj.root_key]['serviceCatalog'] = []
        self.assertRaises(exceptions.EndpointNotFound, scObj._url_for,
                          attr="test_attr", filter_value="test_attr_value")