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import textwrap
from test.support.bytecode_helper import CodegenTestCase
# Tests for the code-generation stage of the compiler.
# Examine the un-optimized code generated from the AST.
class IsolatedCodeGenTests(CodegenTestCase):
def assertInstructionsMatch_recursive(self, insts, expected_insts):
expected_nested = [i for i in expected_insts if isinstance(i, list)]
expected_insts = [i for i in expected_insts if not isinstance(i, list)]
self.assertInstructionsMatch(insts, expected_insts)
self.assertEqual(len(insts.get_nested()), len(expected_nested))
for n_insts, n_expected in zip(insts.get_nested(), expected_nested):
self.assertInstructionsMatch_recursive(n_insts, n_expected)
def codegen_test(self, snippet, expected_insts):
import ast
a = ast.parse(snippet, "my_file.py", "exec")
insts = self.generate_code(a)
self.assertInstructionsMatch_recursive(insts, expected_insts)
def test_if_expression(self):
snippet = "42 if True else 24"
false_lbl = self.Label()
expected = [
('RESUME', 0, 0),
('LOAD_CONST', 0, 1),
('TO_BOOL', 0, 1),
('POP_JUMP_IF_FALSE', false_lbl := self.Label(), 1),
('LOAD_CONST', 1, 1),
('JUMP_NO_INTERRUPT', exit_lbl := self.Label()),
false_lbl,
('LOAD_CONST', 2, 1),
exit_lbl,
('POP_TOP', None),
('LOAD_CONST', 3),
('RETURN_VALUE', None),
]
self.codegen_test(snippet, expected)
def test_for_loop(self):
snippet = "for x in l:\n\tprint(x)"
false_lbl = self.Label()
expected = [
('RESUME', 0, 0),
('LOAD_NAME', 0, 1),
('GET_ITER', None, 1),
loop_lbl := self.Label(),
('FOR_ITER', exit_lbl := self.Label(), 1),
('NOP', None, 1, 1),
('STORE_NAME', 1, 1),
('LOAD_NAME', 2, 2),
('PUSH_NULL', None, 2),
('LOAD_NAME', 1, 2),
('CALL', 1, 2),
('POP_TOP', None),
('JUMP', loop_lbl),
exit_lbl,
('END_FOR', None),
('POP_TOP', None),
('LOAD_CONST', 0),
('RETURN_VALUE', None),
]
self.codegen_test(snippet, expected)
def test_function(self):
snippet = textwrap.dedent("""
def f(x):
return x + 42
""")
expected = [
# Function definition
('RESUME', 0),
('LOAD_CONST', 0),
('MAKE_FUNCTION', None),
('STORE_NAME', 0),
('LOAD_CONST', 1),
('RETURN_VALUE', None),
[
# Function body
('RESUME', 0),
('LOAD_FAST', 0),
('LOAD_CONST', 1),
('BINARY_OP', 0),
('RETURN_VALUE', None),
('LOAD_CONST', 0),
('RETURN_VALUE', None),
]
]
self.codegen_test(snippet, expected)
def test_nested_functions(self):
snippet = textwrap.dedent("""
def f():
def h():
return 12
def g():
x = 1
y = 2
z = 3
u = 4
return 42
""")
expected = [
# Function definition
('RESUME', 0),
('LOAD_CONST', 0),
('MAKE_FUNCTION', None),
('STORE_NAME', 0),
('LOAD_CONST', 1),
('RETURN_VALUE', None),
[
# Function body
('RESUME', 0),
('LOAD_CONST', 1),
('MAKE_FUNCTION', None),
('STORE_FAST', 0),
('LOAD_CONST', 2),
('MAKE_FUNCTION', None),
('STORE_FAST', 1),
('LOAD_CONST', 0),
('RETURN_VALUE', None),
[
('RESUME', 0),
('NOP', None),
('LOAD_CONST', 1),
('RETURN_VALUE', None),
('LOAD_CONST', 0),
('RETURN_VALUE', None),
],
[
('RESUME', 0),
('LOAD_CONST', 1),
('STORE_FAST', 0),
('LOAD_CONST', 2),
('STORE_FAST', 1),
('LOAD_CONST', 3),
('STORE_FAST', 2),
('LOAD_CONST', 4),
('STORE_FAST', 3),
('NOP', None),
('LOAD_CONST', 5),
('RETURN_VALUE', None),
('LOAD_CONST', 0),
('RETURN_VALUE', None),
],
],
]
self.codegen_test(snippet, expected)
def test_syntax_error__return_not_in_function(self):
snippet = "return 42"
with self.assertRaisesRegex(SyntaxError, "'return' outside function") as cm:
self.codegen_test(snippet, None)
self.assertIsNone(cm.exception.text)
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.offset, 1)
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.end_offset, 10)
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