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import doctest
import unittest
doctests = """
Unpack tuple
>>> t = (1, 2, 3)
>>> a, b, c = t
>>> a == 1 and b == 2 and c == 3
True
Unpack list
>>> l = [4, 5, 6]
>>> a, b, c = l
>>> a == 4 and b == 5 and c == 6
True
Unpack dict
>>> d = {4: 'four', 5: 'five', 6: 'six'}
>>> a, b, c = d
>>> a == 4 and b == 5 and c == 6
True
Unpack implied tuple
>>> a, b, c = 7, 8, 9
>>> a == 7 and b == 8 and c == 9
True
Unpack string... fun!
>>> a, b, c = 'one'
>>> a == 'o' and b == 'n' and c == 'e'
True
Unpack generic sequence
>>> class Seq:
... def __getitem__(self, i):
... if i >= 0 and i < 3: return i
... raise IndexError
...
>>> a, b, c = Seq()
>>> a == 0 and b == 1 and c == 2
True
Single element unpacking, with extra syntax
>>> st = (99,)
>>> sl = [100]
>>> a, = st
>>> a
99
>>> b, = sl
>>> b
100
Now for some failures
Unpacking non-sequence
>>> a, b, c = 7
Traceback (most recent call last):
...
TypeError: cannot unpack non-iterable int object
Unpacking tuple of wrong size
>>> a, b = t
Traceback (most recent call last):
...
ValueError: too many values to unpack (expected 2, got 3)
Unpacking tuple of wrong size
>>> a, b = l
Traceback (most recent call last):
...
ValueError: too many values to unpack (expected 2, got 3)
Unpacking sequence too short
>>> a, b, c, d = Seq()
Traceback (most recent call last):
...
ValueError: not enough values to unpack (expected 4, got 3)
Unpacking sequence too long
>>> a, b = Seq()
Traceback (most recent call last):
...
ValueError: too many values to unpack (expected 2)
Unpacking a sequence where the test for too long raises a different kind of
error
>>> class BozoError(Exception):
... pass
...
>>> class BadSeq:
... def __getitem__(self, i):
... if i >= 0 and i < 3:
... return i
... elif i == 3:
... raise BozoError
... else:
... raise IndexError
...
Trigger code while not expecting an IndexError (unpack sequence too long, wrong
error)
>>> a, b, c, d, e = BadSeq()
Traceback (most recent call last):
...
test.test_unpack.BozoError
Trigger code while expecting an IndexError (unpack sequence too short, wrong
error)
>>> a, b, c = BadSeq()
Traceback (most recent call last):
...
test.test_unpack.BozoError
Allow unpacking empty iterables
>>> () = []
>>> [] = ()
>>> [] = []
>>> () = ()
Unpacking non-iterables should raise TypeError
>>> () = 42
Traceback (most recent call last):
...
TypeError: cannot unpack non-iterable int object
Unpacking to an empty iterable should raise ValueError
>>> () = [42]
Traceback (most recent call last):
...
ValueError: too many values to unpack (expected 0, got 1)
Unpacking a larger iterable should raise ValuleError, but it
should not entirely consume the iterable
>>> it = iter(range(100))
>>> x, y, z = it
Traceback (most recent call last):
...
ValueError: too many values to unpack (expected 3)
>>> next(it)
4
Unpacking unbalanced dict
>>> d = {4: 'four', 5: 'five', 6: 'six', 7: 'seven'}
>>> a, b, c = d
Traceback (most recent call last):
...
ValueError: too many values to unpack (expected 3, got 4)
Ensure that custom `__len__()` is NOT called when showing the error message
>>> class LengthTooLong:
... def __len__(self):
... return 5
... def __getitem__(self, i):
... return i*2
...
>>> x, y, z = LengthTooLong()
Traceback (most recent call last):
...
ValueError: too many values to unpack (expected 3)
For evil cases like these as well, no actual count to be shown
>>> class BadLength:
... def __len__(self):
... return 1
... def __getitem__(self, i):
... return i*2
...
>>> x, y, z = BadLength()
Traceback (most recent call last):
...
ValueError: too many values to unpack (expected 3)
"""
__test__ = {'doctests' : doctests}
def load_tests(loader, tests, pattern):
tests.addTest(doctest.DocTestSuite())
return tests
class TestCornerCases(unittest.TestCase):
def test_extended_oparg_not_ignored(self):
# https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/91625
target = "(" + "y,"*400 + ")"
code = f"""def unpack_400(x):
{target} = x
return y
"""
ns = {}
exec(code, ns)
unpack_400 = ns["unpack_400"]
# Warm up the function for quickening (PEP 659)
for _ in range(30):
y = unpack_400(range(400))
self.assertEqual(y, 399)
if __name__ == "__main__":
unittest.main()
|
