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#include "caffe2/operators/fully_connected_op.h"
#include <functional>
#include "caffe2/operators/fc_inference.h"
namespace caffe2 {
REGISTER_CPU_OPERATOR(FC, FullyConnectedOp<CPUContext>);
REGISTER_CPU_GRADIENT_OPERATOR(
FCGradient,
FullyConnectedGradientOp<CPUContext>);
REGISTER_CPU_OPERATOR(
FCTransposed,
FullyConnectedOp<
CPUContext,
DefaultEngine,
false /* don't transpose weight */>);
REGISTER_CPU_GRADIENT_OPERATOR(
FCTransposedGradient,
FullyConnectedGradientOp<
CPUContext,
DefaultEngine,
false /* don't transpose weight */>);
using namespace std::placeholders;
OPERATOR_SCHEMA(FCTransposed)
.NumInputs(3)
.NumOutputs(1)
// NOLINTNEXTLINE(modernize-avoid-bind)
.TensorInferenceFunction(std::bind(FCShapeInference, _1, _2, true))
// NOLINTNEXTLINE(modernize-avoid-bind)
.CostInferenceFunction(std::bind(CostInferenceForFC, _1, _2, true))
.SetDoc(R"DOC(
Same as FC, but weight matrix is supposed to be already pretransposed.
FCTransposed stands for calling blass with no noTrans, noTrans
)DOC")
.InheritOnnxSchema();
OPERATOR_SCHEMA(FC)
.NumInputs(3)
.NumOutputs(1)
// NOLINTNEXTLINE(modernize-avoid-bind)
.TensorInferenceFunction(std::bind(FCShapeInference, _1, _2, false))
// NOLINTNEXTLINE(modernize-avoid-bind)
.CostInferenceFunction(std::bind(CostInferenceForFC, _1, _2, false))
.SetDoc(R"DOC(
The FC operator computes an output $(Y)$ as a linear combination of the input data blob $(X)$ with a weight blob $(W)$ and bias blob $(b)$. More formally,
$$Y = XW^T+b$$
Here, $X$ is a matrix of shape $(M,K)$, $W$ is a matrix of shape $(N,K)$, $b$ is a vector of length $N$, and $Y$ is a matrix of shape $(M,N)$. $N$ can be thought of as the number of nodes in the layer, $M$ is the batch size, and $K$ is the number of features in an input observation.
*NOTE: $X$ does not need to explicitly be a 2-dimensional matrix, however, if it is not it will be coerced into one. For an arbitrary $n$-dimensional tensor $X$, e.g. $[a_0, a_1, \ldots ,a_{k-1}, a_k, \ldots , a_{n-1}]$, where $a_i$ in $N$, and $k$ is the $axis$ arg provided, then $X$ will be coerced into a 2-dimensional tensor with dimensions $[a_0 * \ldots * a_{k-1}, a_k * \ldots * a_{n-1}]$. For the default case where axis=1, this means the $X$ tensor will be coerced into a 2D tensor of dimensions $[a_0, a_1 * \ldots * a_{n-1}]$, where $a_0$ is often the batch size. In this situation, we must have $a_0 = M$ and $a_1 * \ldots * a_{n-1} = K$. Lastly, even though $b$ is a vector of length $N$, it is copied and resized to shape $(M x N)$ implicitly, then added to each vector in the batch.*
Github Links:
- https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/blob/master/caffe2/operators/fully_connected_op.h
- https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/blob/master/caffe2/operators/fully_connected_op.cc
<details>
<summary> <b>Example</b> </summary>
**Code**
```
// In this example, our batch size is 1 (M=1), the input observation will have
// 6 features (K=6), and the layer will have one hidden node (N=1). The
// expected output is Y=7.
workspace.ResetWorkspace()
op = core.CreateOperator(
"FC",
["X", "W", "b"],
["Y"]
)
// Create X: MxK
data = np.array([1,2,3,4,5,6]).astype(np.float32)
data = data[np.newaxis,:]
// Create W: NxK
weights = np.array(np.array([1,1/2.,1/3.,1/4.,1/5.,1/6.])).astype(np.float32)
weights = weights[np.newaxis,:]
// Create b: N
bias = np.array([1.]).astype(np.float32)
// Put the inputs into the workspace
workspace.FeedBlob("X", data)
workspace.FeedBlob("W", weights)
workspace.FeedBlob("b", bias)
// Run the operator
workspace.RunOperatorOnce(op)
print("Y:\n", workspace.FetchBlob("Y"))
```
**Result**
```
Y:
[[7.]]
```
</details>
)DOC")
.Arg(
"axis",
"*(type: int; default: 1)* Describes the axis of the input data $X$. Defaults to one because in the common case when the input $X$ has shape $(M,K)$, the first axis encodes the batch size.")
.Arg(
"axis_w",
"*(type: int; default: 1)* Describes the axis of the input weight matrix $W$. Defaults to one because the first axis most likely describes the batch_size.")
.Arg(
"float16_compute",
"*(type: bool; default: False)* Whether to use float-16 compute kernel.")
.Input(
0,
"X",
"Input blob to be coerced into a 2D matrix of shape $(M,K)$, where $M$ is the batch size and $K$ is the number of features in a single observation.")
.Input(
1,
"W",
"Input blob to be coerced into a 2D matrix of shape $(N,K)$ describing a fully connected weight matrix. Here, $K$ is the number of features in a single observation and $N$ is the number of nodes in the FC layer.")
.Input(
2,
"b",
"Input blob containing vector of length $N$ which describes one bias for each node in the layer.")
.Output(
0,
"Y",
"Output blob containing a 2D output matrix of shape $(M,N)$, where $M$ is the batch size and $N$ is the number of nodes in the layer. The output is calculated as $Y=XW^T+b$.")
.InheritOnnxSchema("Gemm");
GRADIENT_OPERATOR_SCHEMA(FCGradient)
.NumInputs(3)
.NumOutputs(2, 3)
// NOLINTNEXTLINE(modernize-avoid-bind)
.TensorInferenceFunction(std::bind(FCGradientShapeInference, _1, _2, false))
.CostInferenceFunction(
// NOLINTNEXTLINE(modernize-avoid-bind)
std::bind(CostInferenceForFCGradient, _1, _2, false));
GRADIENT_OPERATOR_SCHEMA(FCTransposedGradient)
.NumInputs(3)
.NumOutputs(2, 3)
// NOLINTNEXTLINE(modernize-avoid-bind)
.TensorInferenceFunction(std::bind(FCGradientShapeInference, _1, _2, false))
.CostInferenceFunction(
// NOLINTNEXTLINE(modernize-avoid-bind)
std::bind(CostInferenceForFCGradient, _1, _2, false));
namespace {
class GetFCGradient : public GradientMakerBase {
using GradientMakerBase::GradientMakerBase;
std::vector<OperatorDef> GetGradientDefs() override {
CAFFE_ENFORCE_EQ(def_.input_size(), 3);
CAFFE_ENFORCE(def_.type() == "FC" || def_.type() == "FCTransposed");
return SingleGradientDef(
def_.type() + "Gradient",
"",
vector<string>{I(0), I(1), GO(0)},
vector<string>{GI(1), GI(2), GI(0)});
}
};
REGISTER_GRADIENT(FC, GetFCGradient);
REGISTER_GRADIENT(FCTransposed, GetFCGradient);
} // namespace
} // namespace caffe2
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