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\chapter{Module \module{pattern}}
\label{pattern}
\sectionauthor{J\"org Lehmann}{joergl@users.sourceforge.net}
This module contains the \class{pattern} class, whichs allows the definition of PostScript Tiling
patterns (cf.\ Sect.~4.9 of the PostScript Language Reference Manual)
which may then be used to fill paths. In addition, a number of
predefined hatch patterns are included.
\declaremodule{}{pattern}
\section{Class \class{pattern}}
The classes \class{pattern} and \class{canvas} differ only in their
constructor and in the absence of a \method{writeEPSfile()} method in
the former. The \class{pattern} constructor accepts the following
keyword arguments:
\medskip
\begin{tabularx}{\linewidth}{l>{\raggedright\arraybackslash}X}
keyword&description\\
\hline
\texttt{painttype}&\texttt{1} (default) for coloured patterns or
\texttt{2} for uncoloured patterns\\
\texttt{tilingtype}&\texttt{1} (default) for constant spacing tilings
(patterns are spaced constantly by a multiple of a device pixel),
\texttt{2} for undistorted pattern cell, whereby the spacing may vary
by as much as one device pixel, or \texttt{3} for constant spacing and
faster tiling which behaves as tiling type \texttt{1} but with
additional distortion allowed to permit a more efficient
implementation.\\
\texttt{xstep}&desired horizontal spacing between pattern cells, use
\texttt{None} (default) for automatic calculation from pattern
bounding box.\\
\texttt{ystep}&desired vertical spacing between pattern cells, use
\texttt{None} (default) for automatic calculation from pattern
bounding box.\\
\texttt{bbox}&bounding box of pattern. Use \texttt{None} for an
automatic determination of the bounding box (including an
enlargement by $5$ pts on each side.)\\
\texttt{trafo}&additional transformation applied to pattern or
\texttt{None} (default). This may be used to rotate the pattern or to
shift its phase (by a translation).
\end{tabularx}
\medskip
After you have created a pattern instance, you define the pattern
shape by drawing in it like in an ordinary canvas. To use the pattern,
you simply pass the pattern instance to a \method{stroke()},
\method{fill()}, \method{draw()} or \method{set()} method of the
canvas, just like you would do with a colour, etc.
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