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#!/usr/bin/env python
'''
The MIT License (MIT)
Copyright (c) 2014 VUIIS
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
'''
'''
Adapted from xnatmirror (https://github.com/VUIIS/dax/blob/master/bin/Xnat_tools/Xnatmirror)
'''
def cmp(a, b):
return (a > b) - (a < b)
from builtins import zip
from builtins import str
import os
import os.path as op
import sys
from xml.etree import cElementTree as ET
import pyxnat
PROJ_ATTRS = [
'xnat:projectData/name',
'xnat:projectData/description',
'xnat:projectData/keywords',
]
SUBJ_ATTRS = [
'xnat:subjectData/group',
'xnat:subjectData/src',
'xnat:subjectData/investigator/firstname',
'xnat:subjectData/investigator/lastname',
'xnat:subjectData/demographics[@xsi:type=xnat:demographicData]/dob',
'xnat:subjectData/demographics[@xsi:type=xnat:demographicData]/yob',
'xnat:subjectData/demographics[@xsi:type=xnat:demographicData]/age',
'xnat:subjectData/demographics[@xsi:type=xnat:demographicData]/gender',
'xnat:subjectData/demographics[@xsi:type=xnat:demographicData]/handedness',
'xnat:subjectData/demographics[@xsi:type=xnat:demographicData]/ses',
'xnat:subjectData/demographics[@xsi:type=xnat:demographicData]/education',
'xnat:subjectData/demographics[@xsi:type=xnat:demographicData]/\
educationDesc',
'xnat:subjectData/demographics[@xsi:type=xnat:demographicData]/race',
'xnat:subjectData/demographics[@xsi:type=xnat:demographicData]/ethnicity',
'xnat:subjectData/demographics[@xsi:type=xnat:demographicData]/weight',
'xnat:subjectData/demographics[@xsi:type=xnat:demographicData]/height',
'xnat:subjectData/demographics[@xsi:type=xnat:demographicData]/\
gestational_age',
'xnat:subjectData/demographics[@xsi:type=xnat:demographicData]/\
post_menstrual_age',
'xnat:subjectData/demographics[@xsi:type=xnat:demographicData]/\
birth_weight'
]
MR_EXP_ATTRS = [
'xnat:experimentData/date',
'xnat:experimentData/visit_id',
'xnat:experimentData/time',
'xnat:experimentData/note',
'xnat:experimentData/investigator/firstname',
'xnat:experimentData/investigator/lastname',
'xnat:imageSessionData/scanner/manufacturer',
'xnat:imageSessionData/scanner/model',
'xnat:imageSessionData/operator',
'xnat:imageSessionData/dcmAccessionNumber',
'xnat:imageSessionData/dcmPatientId',
'xnat:imageSessionData/dcmPatientName',
'xnat:imageSessionData/session_type',
'xnat:imageSessionData/modality',
'xnat:imageSessionData/UID',
'xnat:mrSessionData/coil',
'xnat:mrSessionData/fieldStrength',
'xnat:mrSessionData/marker',
'xnat:mrSessionData/stabilization'
]
OTHER_DICOM_SCAN_ATTRS = [
'xnat:imageScanData/type',
'xnat:imageScanData/UID',
'xnat:imageScanData/note',
'xnat:imageScanData/quality',
'xnat:imageScanData/condition',
'xnat:imageScanData/series_description',
'xnat:imageScanData/documentation',
'xnat:imageScanData/frames',
'xnat:imageScanData/startTime',
'xnat:imageScanData/scanner/manufacturer',
'xnat:imageScanData/scanner/model'
]
MR_SCAN_ATTRS = [
'xnat:imageScanData/type',
'xnat:imageScanData/UID',
'xnat:imageScanData/note',
'xnat:imageScanData/quality',
'xnat:imageScanData/condition',
'xnat:imageScanData/series_description',
'xnat:imageScanData/documentation',
'xnat:imageScanData/frames',
'xnat:imageScanData/startTime',
'xnat:imageScanData/scanner/manufacturer',
'xnat:imageScanData/scanner/model',
'xnat:mrScanData/parameters/flip',
'xnat:mrScanData/parameters/orientation',
'xnat:mrScanData/parameters/tr',
'xnat:mrScanData/parameters/ti',
'xnat:mrScanData/parameters/te',
'xnat:mrScanData/parameters/sequence',
'xnat:mrScanData/parameters/imageType',
'xnat:mrScanData/parameters/scanSequence',
'xnat:mrScanData/parameters/seqVariant',
'xnat:mrScanData/parameters/scanOptions',
'xnat:mrScanData/parameters/acqType',
'xnat:mrScanData/parameters/pixelBandwidth',
'xnat:mrScanData/parameters/voxelRes/x',
'xnat:mrScanData/parameters/voxelRes/y',
'xnat:mrScanData/parameters/voxelRes/z',
'xnat:mrScanData/parameters/fov/x',
'xnat:mrScanData/parameters/fov/y',
'xnat:mrScanData/parameters/matrix/x',
'xnat:mrScanData/parameters/matrix/y',
'xnat:mrScanData/parameters/partitions',
'xnat:mrScanData/fieldStrength',
'xnat:mrScanData/marker',
'xnat:mrScanData/stabilization',
'xnat:mrScanData/coil'
]
SC_SCAN_ATTRS = [
'xnat:imageScanData/type',
'xnat:imageScanData/UID',
'xnat:imageScanData/note',
'xnat:imageScanData/quality',
'xnat:imageScanData/condition',
'xnat:imageScanData/series_description',
'xnat:imageScanData/documentation',
'xnat:imageScanData/frames',
'xnat:imageScanData/scanner/manufacturer',
'xnat:imageScanData/scanner/model'
]
PET_EXP_ATTRS = [
'xnat:experimentData/date',
'xnat:experimentData/visit_id',
'xnat:experimentData/time',
'xnat:experimentData/note',
'xnat:experimentData/investigator/firstname',
'xnat:experimentData/investigator/lastname',
'xnat:imageSessionData/scanner/manufacturer',
'xnat:imageSessionData/scanner/model',
'xnat:imageSessionData/operator',
'xnat:imageSessionData/dcmAccessionNumber',
'xnat:imageSessionData/dcmPatientId',
'xnat:imageSessionData/dcmPatientName',
'xnat:imageSessionData/session_type',
'xnat:imageSessionData/modality',
'xnat:imageSessionData/UID',
'xnat:petSessionData/studyType',
'xnat:petSessionData/patientID',
'xnat:petSessionData/patientName',
'xnat:petSessionData/stabilization',
'xnat:petSessionData/start_time_scan',
'xnat:petSessionData/start_time_injection',
'xnat:petSessionData/tracer/name',
'xnat:petSessionData/tracer/startTime',
'xnat:petSessionData/tracer/dose',
'xnat:petSessionData/tracer/specificActivity',
'xnat:petSessionData/tracer/totalMass',
'xnat:petSessionData/tracer/intermediate',
'xnat:petSessionData/tracer/isotope',
'xnat:petSessionData/tracer/isotope/half-life',
'xnat:petSessionData/tracer/transmissions',
'xnat:petSessionData/tracer/transmissions_starttime'
]
CT_EXP_ATTRS = [
'xnat:experimentData/date',
'xnat:experimentData/visit_id',
'xnat:experimentData/time',
'xnat:experimentData/note',
'xnat:experimentData/investigator/firstname',
'xnat:experimentData/investigator/lastname',
'xnat:imageSessionData/scanner/manufacturer',
'xnat:imageSessionData/scanner/model',
'xnat:imageSessionData/operator',
'xnat:imageSessionData/dcmAccessionNumber',
'xnat:imageSessionData/dcmPatientId',
'xnat:imageSessionData/dcmPatientName',
'xnat:imageSessionData/session_type',
'xnat:imageSessionData/modality',
'xnat:imageSessionData/UID'
]
PET_SCAN_ATTRS = [
'xnat:imageScanData/type',
'xnat:imageScanData/UID',
'xnat:imageScanData/note',
'xnat:imageScanData/quality',
'xnat:imageScanData/condition',
'xnat:imageScanData/series_description',
'xnat:imageScanData/documentation',
'xnat:imageScanData/frames',
'xnat:imageScanData/scanner/manufacturer',
'xnat:imageScanData/scanner/model',
'xnat:imageScanData/startTime',
'xnat:petScanData/parameters/orientation',
'xnat:petScanData/parameters/originalFileName',
'xnat:petScanData/parameters/systemType',
'xnat:petScanData/parameters/fileType',
'xnat:petScanData/parameters/transaxialFOV',
'xnat:petScanData/parameters/acqType',
'xnat:petScanData/parameters/facility',
'xnat:petScanData/parameters/numPlanes',
'xnat:petScanData/parameters/frames/numFrames',
'xnat:petScanData/parameters/numGates',
'xnat:petScanData/parameters/planeSeparation',
'xnat:petScanData/parameters/binSize',
'xnat:petScanData/parameters/dataType'
]
CT_SCAN_ATTRS = [
'xnat:imageScanData/type',
'xnat:imageScanData/UID',
'xnat:imageScanData/note',
'xnat:imageScanData/quality',
'xnat:imageScanData/condition',
'xnat:imageScanData/series_description',
'xnat:imageScanData/documentation',
'xnat:imageScanData/frames',
'xnat:imageScanData/scanner/manufacturer',
'xnat:imageScanData/scanner/model'
]
PROC_ATTRS = [
'proc:genProcData/validation/status',
'proc:genProcData/procstatus',
'proc:genProcData/proctype',
'proc:genProcData/procversion',
'proc:genProcData/walltimeused',
'proc:genProcData/memused'
]
def copy_attrs(src_obj, dest_obj, attr_list):
""" Copies list of attributes form source to destination"""
src_attrs = src_obj.attrs.mget(attr_list)
src_list = dict(list(zip(attr_list, src_attrs)))
# NOTE: For some reason need to set te again b/c a bug somewhere sets te
# to sequence name
te_key = 'xnat:mrScanData/parameters/te'
if te_key in src_list:
src_list[te_key] = src_obj.attrs.get(te_key)
dest_obj.attrs.mset(src_list)
return 0
def copy_attributes(src_obj, dest_obj):
'''Copy attributes from src to dest'''
src_type = src_obj.datatype()
types = {'xnat:projectData': PROJ_ATTRS,
'xnat:subjectData': SUBJ_ATTRS,
'xnat:mrSessionData': MR_EXP_ATTRS,
'xnat:petSessionData': PET_EXP_ATTRS,
'xnat:ctSessionData': CT_EXP_ATTRS,
'xnat:mrScanData': MR_SCAN_ATTRS,
'xnat:petScanData': PET_SCAN_ATTRS,
'xnat:ctScanData': CT_SCAN_ATTRS,
'xnat:scScanData': SC_SCAN_ATTRS,
'proc:genProcData': PROC_ATTRS,
'xnat:otherDicomScanData': OTHER_DICOM_SCAN_ATTRS}
try:
copy_attrs(src_obj, dest_obj, types[src_type])
except KeyError:
print('ERROR:cannot copy attributes, unsupported datatype:' + src_type)
def subj_compare(item1, item2):
'''Compare sort of items'''
return cmp(item1.label(), item2.label())
def copy_file(src_f, dest_r, cache_d):
'''
Copy file from XNAT file source to XNAT resource destination,
using local cache in between'''
f_label = src_f.label()
loc_f = cache_d + '/' + f_label
# Make subdirectories
loc_d = op.dirname(loc_f)
if not op.exists(loc_d):
os.makedirs(loc_d)
try:
# Download file
if op.exists(loc_f) is False:
src_f.get(loc_f)
# Get File Attributes
f_in_attrs = src_f.attributes()
f_content = f_in_attrs.get('file_content')
f_format = f_in_attrs.get('file_format')
f_tags = f_in_attrs.get('file_tags')
# Upload File
if f_format and f_content and not f_tags: # format & content
dest_r.file(f_label).put(loc_f, f_format, f_content)
elif f_format and not f_content and not f_tags: # format only
dest_r.file(f_label).put(loc_f, f_format)
elif f_format and f_content and f_tags: # format, content, & tags
dest_r.file(f_label).put(loc_f, f_format, f_content)
else: # none
dest_r.file(f_label).put(loc_f)
# Delete local copy
os.remove(loc_f)
except Exception:
print("ERROR:failed to copy file:%s, error=%s"
% (f_label, sys.exc_info()[0]))
def copy_res_zip(src_r, dest_r, cache_d):
'''
Copy a resource from XNAT source to XNAT destination using local cache
in between
'''
try:
# Download zip of resource
print('INFO:Downloading resource as zip...')
cache_z = src_r.get(cache_d, extract=False)
# Upload zip of resource
print('INFO:Uploading resource as zip...')
dest_r.put_zip(cache_z, extract=True)
# Delete cached zip
os.remove(cache_z)
except IndexError:
print('ERROR:failed to copy:%s:%s' % (cache_z, sys.exc_info()[0]))
raise
def is_empty_resource(_res):
'''Check if resource contains any files'''
f_count = 0
for f_in in _res.files().fetchall('obj'):
f_count += 1
break
return f_count == 0
# copy_project and copy_subject are untested
# def copy_project(src_proj, dst_proj, proj_cache_dir):
# '''Copy XNAT project from source to destination'''
#
# if not dst_proj.exists():
# try:
# dst_proj.create()
# except Exception as e:
# msg = 'ERROR: can not create project on destination '\
# 'xnat. Check your user rights. %s' % e
# raise Exception(msg)
# copy_attributes(src_proj, dst_proj)
# print('INFO:loading and sorting subject list...')
#
# proj_label = src_proj.label()
# subj_list = src_xnat.get_subjects(proj_label)
# subj_list = [x for x in subj_list if x['label'] not in SUBJECTS_MIRRORED]
# subj_i = 0
# for subj in subj_list:
# subj_i += 1
# subject_label = subj['label']
#
# print("INFO:Processing subject %s (%d)..." % (subject_label, subj_i))
# src_subj = src_proj.subject(subject_label)
# dst_subj = dst_proj.subject(subject_label)
# subj_cache_dir = op.join(proj_cache_dir, subject_label)
# copy_subject(src_subj, dst_subj, subj_cache_dir)
# def copy_subject(src_subj, dst_subj, subj_cache_dir):
# '''Copy subject from XNAT src to XNAT dst'''
#
# if not dst_subj.exists():
# print('INFO:uploading subject attributes as xml')
#
# # Create dirs
# if not op.exists(subj_cache_dir):
# os.makedirs(subj_cache_dir)
#
# # Write xml to file
# subj_xml = src_subj.get()
# xml_path = op.join(subj_cache_dir, 'subj.xml')
# write_xml(subj_xml, xml_path)
# dst_subj.create(xml=xml_path, allowDataDeletion=False)
#
# # Process each experiment of subject
# for src_sess in src_subj.experiments().fetchall('obj'):
# sess_label = src_sess.label()
# sess_type = src_sess.datatype()
# if sess_type != 'xnat:mrSessionData' and \
# sess_type != 'xnat:petSessionData' and \
# sess_type != 'xnat:ctSessionData':
# print('WARN:Skipping, session is not MR, CT, or PET Session')
# continue
#
# print("INFO:Processing session:%s..." % (sess_label))
#
# dst_sess = dst_subj.experiment(sess_label)
# sess_cache_dir = op.join(subj_cache_dir, sess_label)
# copy_session(src_sess, dst_sess, sess_cache_dir)
def copy_session(src_sess, dst_sess, sess_cache_dir):
'''Copy XNAT session from source to destination'''
print('INFO:uploading session attributes as xml')
# Write xml to file
if not op.exists(sess_cache_dir):
os.makedirs(sess_cache_dir)
sess_xml = src_sess.get()
xml_path = op.join(sess_cache_dir, 'sess.xml')
write_xml(sess_xml, xml_path)
sess_type = src_sess.datatype()
dst_sess.create(experiments=sess_type)
copy_attributes(src_sess, dst_sess)
# Process each scan of session
for src_scan in src_sess.scans().fetchall('obj'):
scan_label = src_scan.label()
print('INFO:Processing scan:%s...' % scan_label)
dst_scan = dst_sess.scan(scan_label)
scan_cache_dir = op.join(sess_cache_dir, scan_label)
copy_scan(src_scan, dst_scan, scan_cache_dir)
# Process each assessor of session
for src_assr in src_sess.assessors():
assr_label = src_assr.label()
print('INFO:Processing assessor:%s:...' % assr_label)
# dst_assr = dst_sess.assessor(assr_label)
# assr_cache_dir = op.join(sess_cache_dir, assr_label)
# copy_assr(src_assr, dst_assr, assr_cache_dir)
for src_res in src_sess.resources().fetchall('obj'):
res_label = src_res.label()
print('INFO:Processing resource:%s...' % res_label)
dst_res = dst_sess.resource(res_label)
res_cache_dir = op.join(sess_cache_dir, res_label)
copy_res(src_res, dst_res, res_cache_dir, use_zip=True)
def copy_scan(src_scan, dst_scan, scan_cache_dir):
'''Copy scan from source XNAT to destination XNAT'''
scan_type = src_scan.datatype()
if scan_type == '':
scan_type = 'xnat:otherDicomScanData'
dst_scan.create(scans=scan_type)
copy_attributes(src_scan, dst_scan)
# Process each resource of scan
for src_res in src_scan.resources().fetchall('obj'):
res_label = src_res.label()
print('INFO:Processing resource:%s...' % res_label)
dst_res = dst_scan.resource(res_label)
res_cache_dir = op.join(scan_cache_dir, res_label)
if res_label == 'SNAPSHOTS':
copy_res(src_res, dst_res, res_cache_dir)
else:
copy_res(src_res, dst_res, res_cache_dir, use_zip=True)
def copy_res(src_res, dst_res, res_cache_dir, use_zip=False):
'''Copy resource from source XNAT to destination XNAT'''
# Create cache dir
if not op.exists(res_cache_dir):
os.makedirs(res_cache_dir)
# Prepare resource and check for empty
is_empty = False
print(dst_res._uri)
if not dst_res.exists():
dst_res.create()
is_empty = True
elif is_empty_resource(dst_res):
is_empty = True
# Check for empty source
if is_empty_resource(src_res):
print('WARN:empty resource, nothing to copy')
return
if is_empty:
if use_zip:
# Try to copy as zip
try:
print('INFO:Copying resource as zip: %s...' % src_res.label())
copy_res_zip(src_res, dst_res, res_cache_dir)
return
except Exception:
try:
print('INFO: second attempt to copy resource as zip: %s...'
% src_res.label())
copy_res_zip(src_res, dst_res, res_cache_dir)
return
except Exception:
msg = 'ERROR:failed twice to copy resource as zip, will'\
'copy individual files'
print(msg)
copy_count = 0
for f in src_res.files():
print('INFO:Copying file: %s...' % f.label())
copy_count += 1
copy_file(f, dst_res, res_cache_dir)
print('INFO:Finished copying resource, %d files copied' % copy_count)
# def copy_assr(src_assr, dst_assr, assr_cache_dir):
# '''Copy assessor from source XNAT to destination XNAT'''
#
# # Check type
# assr_type = src_assr.datatype()
# if assr_type != 'proc:genProcData' and assr_type != 'fs:fsData':
# print('WARN:skipping unsupported assessor type: {}'.format(assr_type))
# return
#
# if not dst_assr.exists():
# print('INFO:uploading assessor attributes as xml')
# # Write xml to file
# if not op.exists(assr_cache_dir):
# os.makedirs(assr_cache_dir)
# assr_xml = src_assr.get()
# xml_path = op.join(assr_cache_dir, 'assr.xml')
# write_xml(assr_xml, xml_path)
# dst_assr.create(xml=xml_path, allowDataDeletion=False)
#
# # Process each resource of assr
# for src_res in src_assr.out_resources():
# res_label = src_res.label()
# print('INFO:Processing resource:%s...' % res_label)
# dst_res = dst_assr.out_resource(res_label)
# res_cache_dir = op.join(assr_cache_dir, res_label)
#
# if res_label == 'SNAPSHOTS':
# copy_res(src_res, dst_res, res_cache_dir)
# else:
# copy_res(src_res, dst_res, res_cache_dir, use_zip=True)
def write_xml(xml_str, file_path, clean_tags=True):
"""Writing XML."""
root = ET.fromstring(xml_str)
# We only want the tags and attributes relevant to root, no children
if clean_tags:
# Remove ID
if 'ID' in root.attrib:
del root.attrib['ID']
# Remove sharing tags
tag = '{http://nrg.wustl.edu/xnat}sharing'
for child in root.findall(tag):
root.remove(child)
# Remove out
for child in root.findall('{http://nrg.wustl.edu/xnat}out'):
root.remove(child)
break
# Remove session ID
tag = '{http://nrg.wustl.edu/xnat}imageSession_ID'
for child in root.findall(tag):
root.remove(child)
# Remove subject ID
for child in root.findall('{http://nrg.wustl.edu/xnat}subject_ID'):
root.remove(child)
# Remove _session ID
tag = '{http://nrg.wustl.edu/xnat}image_session_ID'
for child in root.findall(tag):
root.remove(child)
# Remove scans
for child in root.findall('{http://nrg.wustl.edu/xnat}scans'):
root.remove(child)
break
# Remove assessors
for child in root.findall('{http://nrg.wustl.edu/xnat}assessors'):
root.remove(child)
break
# Remove resources
for child in root.findall('{http://nrg.wustl.edu/xnat}resources'):
root.remove(child)
break
# Remove experiments
for child in root.findall('{http://nrg.wustl.edu/xnat}experiments'):
root.remove(child)
break
try:
# Write to file
ET.register_namespace('xnat', 'http://nrg.wustl.edu/xnat')
ET.register_namespace('proc', 'http://nrg.wustl.edu/proc')
ET.register_namespace('prov', 'http://www.nbirn.net/prov')
ET.register_namespace('fs', 'http://nrg.wustl.edu/fs')
ET.ElementTree(root).write(file_path)
except IOError as error:
print('ERROR:writing xml file: {}: {}'.format(file_path, str(error)))
def create_parser():
import argparse
"""Parse commandline arguments."""
arg_parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description='Downloads a given experiment/session from an XNAT instance '
'and uploads it to an independent one. Only DICOM resources '
'will be imported.',
formatter_class=argparse.RawTextHelpFormatter)
arg_parser.add_argument(
'--h1', '--source_config', dest='source_config',
help='Source XNAT configuration file', required=True)
arg_parser.add_argument(
'--h2', '--dest_config', dest='dest_config', required=True,
help='Destination XNAT configuration file')
arg_parser.add_argument(
'-e', '--experiment_id', required=True,
help='Which resource to download? (Entity name/identifier)')
arg_parser.add_argument(
'-p', '--project_id', dest='project_id', required=True,
help='Which project to store the resource in')
arg_parser.add_argument(
'-v', '--verbose', dest='verbose', action='store_true', default=False,
help='Display verbosal information (optional)', required=False)
return arg_parser
def main(args):
x1 = pyxnat.Interface(config=args.source_config)
x2 = pyxnat.Interface(config=args.dest_config)
columns = ['subject_label', 'label']
e1 = x1.array.experiments(experiment_id=args.experiment_id,
columns=columns).data[0]
p = x2.select.project(args.project_id)
s = p.subject(e1['subject_label'])
if not s.exists():
s.create()
e = s.experiment(e1['label'])
src_sess = x1.select.project(e1['project']).subject(e1['subject_ID']).experiment(e1['ID'])
dst_sess = e
copy_session(src_sess, dst_sess, '/tmp')
if __name__ == '__main__':
parser = create_parser()
arguments = parser.parse_args()
main(arguments)
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