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#!/bin/sh
set -e
#
# Configure WLAN and Bluetooth MAC addresses for SDM845 devices on boot.
# This script is triggered through an udev rule when the WLAN or Bluetooth
# interface comes up.
#
# Copyright (c) Dylan Van Assche (2022)
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
#
WLAN_MAC=""
BT_MAC=""
WLAN_INTERFACE="wlan0"
BT_INTERFACE="hci0"
# Default MAC prefix
MAC_PREFIX="0200"
BT_TIMEOUT=${BT_TIMEOUT:-5} # seconds
WLAN_TIMEOUT=${WLAN_TIMEOUT:-5} # seconds
USE_LOGGER=true
[ -n "$SYSTEMD_EXEC_PID" ] && USE_LOGGER=false
log() {
if "$USE_LOGGER"; then
echo "$@" | logger -t "bootmac"
else
echo "$@"
fi
}
help_info() {
echo "bootmac options:"
echo " -b | --bluetooth = Configure Bluetooth interface's MAC"
echo " -B | --bluetooth-if <if-name> = Specify the Bluetooth interface name, like hci0. Implies -b"
echo " -w | --wlan = Configure WLAN interface's MAC"
echo " -W | --wlan-if <if-name> = Specify the WLAN interface name, like wlP6p1s0. Implies -w"
echo " -g | --generate-only = Generate and print the MAC address to stdout, but do not configure the interface."
echo " This option must be specified with either -b or -w, but not both."
echo " -p | --prefix <bytes> = Set a prefix other than 0200, can be longer than 2 bytes, like IEEE OUI"
echo ""
echo "bootmac will configure the MAC addresses for both interfaces if no arguments are passed"
}
# Set default values for arguments
WLAN_CONFIGURE_ARG=0
BLUETOOTH_CONFIGURE_ARG=0
GENERATE_ONLY_ARG=0
# Helper function to validate interface name
validate_interface_name() {
if ! echo "$1" | grep -Eq '^[a-zA-Z0-9]+$'; then
echo "ERROR: Invalid interface name '$1'. Interface names should only contain alphanumeric characters." >&2
exit 1
fi
}
# Helper function to validate hexadecimal string
validate_hex_string() {
if ! echo "$1" | grep -Eq '^[0-9a-fA-F]{4,}$'; then
echo "ERROR: Invalid hexadecimal string '$1'. It should be at least 2 octets long with characters in the range 0-9, a-f, and no separators." >&2
exit 1
fi
}
# If no arguments are passed, default to configuring both WLAN and Bluetooth
if [ "$#" -eq 0 ]; then
WLAN_CONFIGURE_ARG=1
BLUETOOTH_CONFIGURE_ARG=1
fi
# Parse arguments if any are passed
while [ "$#" -gt 0 ]; do
case "$1" in
-w|--wlan)
WLAN_CONFIGURE_ARG=1
shift
;;
-b|--bluetooth)
BLUETOOTH_CONFIGURE_ARG=1
shift
;;
-W|--wlan-if)
WLAN_CONFIGURE_ARG=1
validate_interface_name "$2"
WLAN_INTERFACE="$2"
shift 2
;;
-B|--bluetooth-if)
BLUETOOTH_CONFIGURE_ARG=1
validate_interface_name "$2"
BT_INTERFACE="$2"
shift 2
;;
-p|--prefix)
validate_hex_string "$2"
MAC_PREFIX="$2"
shift 2
;;
-g|--generate-only)
GENERATE_ONLY_ARG=1
shift
;;
-h|--help)
help_info
exit 0
;;
*) # If unknown argument, display help
echo "ERROR: Unknown argument detected: $1" >&2
help_info
exit 1
;;
esac
done
# If "generate-only" is specified, either Wi-Fi or Bluetooth must be requested, but not both
if [ "$GENERATE_ONLY_ARG" = 1 ] && [ "$((WLAN_CONFIGURE_ARG+BLUETOOTH_CONFIGURE_ARG))" != 1 ]; then
echo "ERROR: Either Wi-Fi or Bluetooth must be requested together with --generate-only." >&2
echo "" >&2
help_info
exit 1
fi
mac_generate() {
# Try to retrieve the serial number from the cmdline
log "retrieving device serial number"
SERIAL_NUMBER=$(grep -o "serialno.*" /proc/cmdline | cut -d" " -f1)
# If the serial number is missing, fallback to /etc/machine-id
# While 'machine-id' ensures the MAC address is consistent across reboot,
# it will be changed each time the device is flashed since the machine-id
# is generated on first boot.
if [ -z "$SERIAL_NUMBER" ]; then
log "serial number not available, falling back to machine-id"
SERIAL_NUMBER=$(cat /etc/machine-id)
fi
if [ -z "$SERIAL_NUMBER" ]; then
log "no unique ID available, cannot generate MAC address"
exit 1
fi
log "generating MAC addresses"
WLAN_MAC=$(echo "$SERIAL_NUMBER-WLAN" | sha256sum | awk -v prefix="$MAC_PREFIX" '{printf("%s%010s\n", prefix, $1)}')
WLAN_MAC=$(echo "$WLAN_MAC" | cut -c1-12 | sed 's/\(..\)/\1:/g' | sed '$s/:$//')
BT_MAC=$(echo "$SERIAL_NUMBER-BT" | sha256sum | awk -v prefix="$MAC_PREFIX" '{printf("%s%010s\n", prefix, $1)}')
BT_MAC=$(echo "$BT_MAC" | cut -c1-12 | sed 's/\(..\)/\1:/g' | sed '$s/:$//')
}
mac_bluetooth() {
log "setting Bluetooth MAC to $BT_MAC"
# Check if the Bluetooth interface is up
if hciconfig "$BT_INTERFACE" | grep -q "UP"; then
# Bring the Bluetooth interface down
hciconfig "$BT_INTERFACE" down
fi
# Save current rfkill status, may return a non-zero exit code when blocked
set +e
BT_RFKILL_UNBLOCKED=$(rfkill -n -r -o DEVICE,TYPE,SOFT | grep "bluetooth" | grep "unblocked")
log "saved Bluetooth rfkill state"
set -e
# Bring Bluetooth down, set the generated MAC and bring it up again
# The 'yes | btmgmt xxx' workaround is needed for proper working of btmgmt
# as noted in https://gitlab.com/postmarketOS/bootmac/-/issues/3
yes | btmgmt -i "$BT_INTERFACE" power off
# Setting the mac addr might fail if the device/driver hasn't finished
# initializing, so retry
timeout=0
while [ $timeout -lt "$BT_TIMEOUT" ]; do
if yes | btmgmt -i "$BT_INTERFACE" public-addr "$BT_MAC"; then
break
fi
log "Unable to set Bluetooth MAC, retrying after 1 second..."
sleep 1
timeout=$((timeout + 1))
done
if [ $timeout -ge "$BT_TIMEOUT" ]; then
log "Failed to set Bluetooth MAC address, command timed out after $BT_TIMEOUT seconds"
return 1
fi
if [ -n "$BT_RFKILL_UNBLOCKED" ]; then
log "restoring Bluetooth rfkill state to unblocked"
rfkill unblock bluetooth
yes | btmgmt -i "$BT_INTERFACE" power on
fi
}
mac_wlan() {
log "setting WLAN MAC to $WLAN_MAC"
# Save current rfkill status, may return a non-zero exit code when blocked
set +e
WLAN_RFKILL_UNBLOCKED=$(rfkill -n -r -o DEVICE,TYPE,SOFT | grep "wlan" | grep "unblocked")
log "saved WLAN rfkill state"
set -e
# Bring WLAN down, set the extracted MAC and bring it up again
# Setting the mac addr might fail if the device/driver hasn't finished
# initializing, so retry
timeout=0
while [ $timeout -lt "$WLAN_TIMEOUT" ]; do
if ip link set dev "$WLAN_INTERFACE" down \
&& ip link set dev "$WLAN_INTERFACE" address "$WLAN_MAC" ; then
break
fi
log "Unable to set wlan MAC, retrying after 1 second..."
sleep 1
timeout=$((timeout + 1))
done
if [ $timeout -ge "$WLAN_TIMEOUT" ]; then
log "Failed to set wlan MAC address, command timed out after $WLAN_TIMEOUT seconds"
return 1
fi
if [ -n "$WLAN_RFKILL_UNBLOCKED" ]; then
log "restoring WLAN rfkill state to unblocked"
rfkill unblock wlan
ip link set dev "$WLAN_INTERFACE" up
fi
}
mac_generate
if [ "$GENERATE_ONLY_ARG" = 1 ]; then
if [ "$WLAN_CONFIGURE_ARG" = 1 ]; then
echo "$WLAN_MAC"
elif [ "$BLUETOOTH_CONFIGURE_ARG" = 1 ]; then
echo "$BT_MAC"
fi
exit 0
fi
if [ "$WLAN_CONFIGURE_ARG" = 1 ]; then
log "Configuring MAC address for WLAN"
mac_wlan
log "WLAN MAC address configured successfully"
fi;
if [ "$BLUETOOTH_CONFIGURE_ARG" = 1 ]; then
log "Configuring MAC address for Bluetooth"
mac_bluetooth
log "Bluetooth MAC address configured successfully"
fi;
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