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#ifndef OPENGD77INTERFACE_HH
#define OPENGD77INTERFACE_HH
#include "usbserial.hh"
#include "errorstack.hh"
/** Implements the interface to a radio running the Open GD77 firmware.
*
* This interface uses a USB serial-port to communicate with the device. To find the corresponding
* port, the device-specific VID @c 0x1fc9 and PID @c 0x0094 are used. Hence no udev rules are
* needed to access these devices. The user, however, should be a member of the @c dialout group
* to get access to the serial interfaces.
*
*
* @section ogd77cmd Command requests
* The overall command requests structure is
*
* @verbinclude opengd77_protocol_command_request.txt
*
* where the optional and variable length payload field is determined by the command flag. The
* request starts with the command prefix 'C' (43h) followed by the command flag. Following
* command flags are known.
*
* <table>
* <tr><th>Flag</th><th>Command</th></tr>
* <tr><td>00h</td> <td>Show CPS screen.</td></tr>
* <tr><td>01h</td> <td>Clear screen.</td></tr>
* <tr><td>02h</td> <td>Display text.</td></tr>
* <tr><td>03h</td> <td>Render screen.</td></tr>
* <tr><td>05h</td> <td>Close CPS screen.</td></tr>
* <tr><td>06h</td> <td>Control radio.</td></tr>
* <tr><td>07h</td> <td>Start GPS logging.</td></tr>
* <tr><td>feh</td> <td>Ping request.</td></tr>
* </table>
*
* @subsection ogd77cmd_cps_screen Show CPS Screen (00h)
* Reserves the screen for the CPS. The content is not cleared.
*
* The command is quiet simple
* @verbinclude opengd77_protocol_command_show_cps_screen_request.txt
* as is the response
* @verbinclude opengd77_protocol_command_okay_response.txt
*
* @subsection ogd77cmd_clear_screen Clear Screen (01h)
* Once the screen has been reserved, this command clears it.
*
* Also this command is quiet simple
* @verbinclude opengd77_protocol_command_clear_screen_request.txt
* as is the response
* @verbinclude opengd77_protocol_command_okay_response.txt
*
* @subsection ogd77cmd_set_text Set text (02h)
* This command has a variable payload size.
* @verbinclude opengd77_protocol_command_display_text_request.txt
* <table>
* <tr><th>Field</th><th>Meaning</th></tr>
* <tr><td>Column Address</td> <td>Specifies the column index.</td></tr>
* <tr><td>Row Address</td> <td>Specifies the row index as multiple of 10h.</td></tr>
* <tr><td>Size</td> <td>Text size (?). Actually, always observed 3.</td></tr>
* <tr><td>Alignment</td> <td>Specifies text alignment on row. 0=left, 1=center, 2=right(?)</td></tr>
* <tr><td>Inverted</td> <td>Inverts text, 0=off, 1=inverted (?).</td></tr>
* <tr><td>Payload</td> <td>Variable size, up to 16bytes ASCII text.</td></tr>
* </table>
*
* If there are no errors, the radio responds with
* @verbinclude opengd77_protocol_command_okay_response.txt
*
* @subsection ogd77cmd_render_screen Render Screen (03h)
* Randers the transmitted screen. This command is quiet simple again, with no payload.
* @verbinclude opengd77_protocol_command_render_screen_request.txt
*
* as is the response:
* @verbinclude opengd77_protocol_command_okay_response.txt
*
* @subsection ogd77cmd_ctrl Control Radio (06h)
* This command request is used to control the radio. The specific action is transmitted as a
* single payload byte.
* @verbinclude opengd77_protocol_command_control_request.txt
* <table>
* <tr><th>Action Code</th><th>Meaning</th></tr>
* <tr><td>00h</td> <td>Save settings and rebbot.</td></tr>
* <tr><td>01h</td> <td>Reboot</td></tr>
* <tr><td>02h</td> <td>Save settings and VFOs, no reboot.</td></tr>
* <tr><td>03h</td> <td>Flash LED green.</td></tr>
* <tr><td>04h</td> <td>Flash LED red.</td></tr>
* <tr><td>05h</td> <td>Re-init internal buffers.</td></tr>
* <tr><td>06h</td> <td>Re-init sound buffers.</td></tr>
* <tr><td>07h</td> <td>Update date-time from GPS.</td></tr>
* </table>
*
* If there are no errors, the radio responds with
* @verbinclude opengd77_protocol_command_okay_response.txt
*
* @subsection ogd77cmd_gps Start GPS Logging (07h)
* A simple request without any payload.
* @verbinclude opengd77_protocol_command_start_gps_request.txt
*
* If there is no error, the response should be.
* @verbinclude opengd77_protocol_command_okay_response.txt
* After that, the radio will send GPS information via the serial port until any other command
* is send to the radio.
*
* @subsection ogd77cmd_ping Ping Request (06h)
* A simple request without any payload
* @verbinclude opengd77_protocol_command_ping_request.txt
* and the radio should respond with
* @verbinclude opengd77_protocol_command_okay_response.txt
*
*
* @section ogd77read Read requests
* The read command is used to obtain different stuff. Not only the code plug. In general, all read
* share the same form
* @verbinclude opengd77_protocol_read_request.txt
*
* <table>
* <tr><th>Code</th> <th>Memory region</th></tr>
* <tr><td>01h</td> <td>Flash</td></tr>
* <tr><td>02h</td> <td>EEPROM</td></tr>
* <tr><td>05h</td> <td>MCU ROM</td></tr>
* <tr><td>06h</td> <td>Display buffer</td></tr>
* <tr><td>07h</td> <td>WAV buffer</td></tr>
* <tr><td>08h</td> <td>AMBE buffer</td></tr>
* <tr><td>09h</td> <td>Radio info</td></tr>
* <tr><td>0ah</td> <td>FLASH security registers</td></tr>
* </table>
*
* Whenever the read request returns some data, it is transmitted with the read response
* @verbinclude opengd77_protocol_read_response.txt
*
* If not, a simple ACK response is send
* @verbinclude opengd77_protocol_command_okay_response.txt
*
* @subsection ogd77info Radio info struct
* When reading the radio information, the information is returned in a binary struct:
* @verbinclude opengd77_radio_info.txt
* <table>
* <tr><th>Code</th> <th>Radio Variant</th></tr>
* <tr><td>00h</td> <td>Radioddity GD-77</td></tr>
* <tr><td>01h</td> <td>Radioddity GD-77S</td></tr>
* <tr><td>02h</td> <td>Baofeng DM-1801</td></tr>
* <tr><td>03h</td> <td>Radioddity RD-5R</td></tr>
* <tr><td>04h</td> <td>Baofeng DM-1801A</td></tr>
* <tr><td>05h</td> <td>TyT MD-9600</td></tr>
* <tr><td>06h</td> <td>TyT MD-UV390</td></tr>
* <tr><td>07h</td> <td>TyT MD-380</td></tr>
* <tr><td>08h</td> <td>Baofeng DM-1701</td></tr>
* <tr><td>09h</td> <td>TyT MD-2017</td></tr>
* <tr><td>0ah</td> <td>Baofeng DM-1701 RGB</td></tr>
* </table>
*
* @section ogd77write Write requests
*
* @ingroup ogd77 */
class OpenGD77Interface : public USBSerial
{
Q_OBJECT
public:
/** The EEPROM memory bank. */
static const uint32_t EEPROM = 0;
/** The Flash memory bank. */
static const uint32_t FLASH = 1;
/** Specifies the detected model variant. */
enum class Variant {
GD77, UV380
};
public:
/** Constructs a new interface to a specific OpenGD77 device. */
explicit OpenGD77Interface(const USBDeviceDescriptor &descr,
const ErrorStack &err=ErrorStack(), QObject *parent=nullptr);
/** Destructor. */
virtual ~OpenGD77Interface();
/** Closes the interface to the device. */
void close();
/** Returns an identifier of the radio. */
RadioInfo identifier(const ErrorStack &err=ErrorStack());
/** Returns @c true if the device allows for storing part of the call-sign DB inside the voice
* prompt memory. This property is valid after identifying the device, i.e., a call to
* @c identifier. */
bool extendedCallsignDB() const;
bool read_start(uint32_t bank, uint32_t addr, const ErrorStack &err=ErrorStack());
bool read(uint32_t bank, uint32_t addr, uint8_t *data, int nbytes, const ErrorStack &err=ErrorStack());
bool read_finish(const ErrorStack &err=ErrorStack());
bool write_start(uint32_t bank, uint32_t addr, const ErrorStack &err=ErrorStack());
bool write(uint32_t bank, uint32_t addr, uint8_t *data, int nbytes, const ErrorStack &err=ErrorStack());
bool write_finish(const ErrorStack &err=ErrorStack());
bool setDateTime(const QDateTime &datetime, const ErrorStack &err);
bool saveSettingsNotVFOs(const ErrorStack &err=ErrorStack());
bool saveSettingsAndVFOs(const ErrorStack &err=ErrorStack());
bool reboot(const ErrorStack &err=ErrorStack());
public:
/** Returns some information about this interface. */
static USBDeviceInfo interfaceInfo();
/** Tries to find all interfaces connected AnyTone radios. */
static QList<USBDeviceDescriptor> detect(bool saveOnly=true);
protected:
/** Represents a read message. */
struct __attribute__((packed)) ReadRequest {
/** Possible read sources. */
enum Command {
READ_FLASH = 1,
READ_EEPROM = 2,
READ_MCU_ROM = 5,
READ_DISPLAY_BUFFER = 6,
READ_WAV_BUFFER = 7,
READ_AMBE_BUFFER = 8,
READ_FIRMWARE_INFO = 9
};
/// 'R' read block, 'W' write block, 'C' command.
char type;
/// Memory to read from, FLASH, EEPROM, ROM, etc. @see OpenGD77Internface::ReadReqest::Command.
uint8_t command;
/// Memory address to read from in big endian.
uint32_t address;
/// Amount of data to read in big endian.
uint16_t length;
/** Constructs a FLASH read message. */
bool initReadFlash(uint32_t address, uint16_t length);
/** Constructs an EEPROM read message. */
bool initReadEEPROM(uint32_t address, uint16_t length);
/** Constructs a firmware-info read message. */
bool initReadFirmwareInfo();
};
/** Radio information struct. */
struct __attribute__((packed)) FirmwareInfo {
/** Possible radio types, returned by the radio_info struct.*/
enum class RadioType {
GD77=0, GD77S=1, DM1801=2, RD5R=3, DM1801A=4, MD9600=5,
MDUV380=6, MD380=7, DM1701=8, MD2017=9, DM1701RGB=10
};
uint32_t structVersion; ///< Struct version number (currently 3).
uint32_t radioType; ///< Device variant (see @c RadioType).
char fw_revision[16]; ///< Firmware revision ASCII, 0-padded.
char build_date[16]; ///< Firmware build time, YYYYMMDDhhmmss, 0-padded.
uint32_t flashChipSerial; ///< Serial number of the flash chip.
uint16_t features; ///< Some flags, signaling the presence of some features.
/** Returns @c true if the devices display is inverted. */
bool featureInvertedDisplay() const;
/** Returns @c true if the vocie prompt memory is used for storing callsign db. */
bool featureExtendedCallsignDB() const;
/** Returns @c true if the voice prompt data is loaded. */
bool featureVoicePromptLoaded() const;
};
/** Represents a read response message. */
struct __attribute__((packed)) ReadResponse {
/// Same code as request. That is 'R' read block, 'W' write block, 'C' command.
char type;
/// Length of paylod.
uint16_t length;
/// Payload
union {
uint8_t data[32]; ///< Data payload.
FirmwareInfo info; ///< Firmware information struct.
};
};
/** Represents a write message. */
struct __attribute__((packed)) WriteRequest {
/** Possible write destinations. */
enum Command {
SET_FLASH_SECTOR = 1,
WRITE_SECTOR_BUFFER = 2,
WRITE_FLASH_SECTOR = 3,
WRITE_EEPROM = 4,
WRITE_WAV_BUFFER = 7
};
/// 'R' read block, 'W'/'X' write block or 'C' command.
char type;
/// Command, @see OpenGD77Internface::WriteReqest::Command.
uint8_t command;
union {
/** 24 bit sector number. */
uint8_t sector[3];
/** Payload data. */
struct __attribute__((packed)) {
/** Target address. */
uint32_t address;
/** Payload length. */
uint16_t length;
/** Payload data. */
uint8_t data[32];
} payload;
};
/** Constructs a write-to-eeprom message. */
bool initWriteEEPROM(Variant variant, uint32_t addr, const uint8_t *data, uint16_t size);
/** Constructs a set-flash-sector message. */
bool initSetFlashSector(Variant variant, uint32_t addr);
/** Constructs a write-to-flash message. */
bool initWriteFlash(Variant variant, uint32_t addr, const uint8_t *data, uint16_t size);
/** Constructs a finish-write-to-flash message. */
bool initFinishWriteFlash(Variant variant);
};
/** Represents a write-response message. */
struct __attribute__((packed)) WriteResponse {
/// Same code as request. That is 'R' read block, 'W' write block, 'C' command or '-' on Error.
char type;
/// Same code as request if OK.
uint8_t command;
};
/** Represents a command message. */
struct __attribute__((packed)) CommandRequest {
/** Possible commands. */
enum Command {
SHOW_CPS_SCREEN = 0,
CLEAR_SCREEN = 1,
DISPLAY = 2,
RENDER_CPS = 3,
CLOSE_CPS_SCREEN = 5,
COMMAND = 6
};
/** Possible options. */
enum Option {
SAVE_SETTINGS_NOT_VFOS = 0,
REBOOT = 1,
SAVE_SETTINGS_AND_VFOS = 2,
FLASH_GREEN_LED = 3,
FLASH_RED_LED = 4,
INIT_CODEC = 5,
INIT_SOUND = 6,
SET_DATETIME = 7,
DELAY_10ms = 10
};
/** Message type, here 'C' for command. */
char type;
/** The command. */
uint8_t command;
/** Either a command option or the x position on screen. */
union {
/** The x-position on the screen. */
uint8_t x;
/** The command option. */
uint8_t option;
};
// Either some text options or a timestamp.
union {
struct __attribute__((packed)) {
/** The y-position on the screen. */
uint8_t y;
/** The font size. */
uint8_t font;
/** The text alignment. */
uint8_t alignment;
/** Is text inverted? */
uint8_t inverted;
};
uint32_t timestamp;
};
/** Some text message. */
char message[16];
/** Construct "show CPS screen" command message. */
void initShowCPSScreen();
/** Construct a clear-screen command message. */
void initClearScreen();
/** Construct a "show text on screen" message. */
void initDisplay(uint8_t x, uint8_t y, const char *message, unsigned int iSize,
uint8_t font, uint8_t alignment, uint8_t inverted);
/** Construct a "render CPS" message. */
void initRenderCPS();
/** Construct a "close screen" command message. */
void initCloseScreen();
/** Construct a command message with the given option. */
void initCommand(Option option);
/** Construct a SET_DATETIME message with the given date time. */
void initSetDateTime(const QDateTime &dt);
};
protected:
/** Read some data from EEPROM at the given address. */
bool readEEPROM(uint32_t addr, uint8_t *data, uint16_t len, const ErrorStack &err=ErrorStack());
/** Write some data to EEPROM at the given address. */
bool writeEEPROM(uint32_t addr, const uint8_t *data, uint16_t len, const ErrorStack &err=ErrorStack());
/** Read some data from Flash at the given address. */
bool readFlash(uint32_t addr, uint8_t *data, uint16_t len, const ErrorStack &err=ErrorStack());
/** Select the correct Flash sector for the given address.
* This command must be sent before writing to the flash memory. */
bool setFlashSector(uint32_t addr, const ErrorStack &err=ErrorStack());
/** Write some data to the given Flash memory. */
bool writeFlash(uint32_t addr, const uint8_t *data, uint16_t len, const ErrorStack &err=ErrorStack());
/** Finalize writing to the Flash memory. If not send after writing to a sector,
* the changes are lost. */
bool finishWriteFlash(const ErrorStack &err=ErrorStack());
/** Read radio info struct. */
bool readFirmwareInfo(FirmwareInfo &radioInfo, const ErrorStack &err=ErrorStack());
/** Send a "show CPS screen" message. */
bool sendShowCPSScreen(const ErrorStack &err=ErrorStack());
/** Send a "clear screen" message. */
bool sendClearScreen(const ErrorStack &err=ErrorStack());
/** Send a "display some text" message. */
bool sendDisplay(uint8_t x, uint8_t y, const char *message, uint8_t iSize, uint8_t alignment, uint8_t inverted, const ErrorStack &err=ErrorStack());
/** Send a "render CPS screen" message. */
bool sendRenderCPS(const ErrorStack &err=ErrorStack());
/** Send a "close screen" message. */
bool sendCloseScreen(const ErrorStack &err=ErrorStack());
/** Send a "set date time" message. */
bool sendSetDateTime(const QDateTime &dt, const ErrorStack &err=ErrorStack());
/** Sends some command message with the given options. */
bool sendCommand(CommandRequest::Option option, const ErrorStack &err=ErrorStack());
protected:
/** The protocol variant determined by the device type obtained by the firmware info. */
Variant _protocolVariant;
/** If @c true, the device allows for storing parts of the call-sign DB inside the voice prompt
* memory. */
bool _extendedCallsignDB;
/** The current Flash sector, set to -1 if none is currently selected. */
int32_t _sector;
};
#endif // OPENGD77INTERFACE_HH
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