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/*
* QEMU migration capabilities
*
* Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Red Hat Inc
*
* Authors:
* Orit Wasserman <owasserm@redhat.com>
* Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
*
* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
* See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "qemu/error-report.h"
#include "exec/target_page.h"
#include "qapi/clone-visitor.h"
#include "qapi/error.h"
#include "qapi/qapi-commands-migration.h"
#include "qapi/qapi-visit-migration.h"
#include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
#include "qobject/qnull.h"
#include "system/runstate.h"
#include "migration/colo.h"
#include "migration/cpr.h"
#include "migration/misc.h"
#include "migration.h"
#include "migration-stats.h"
#include "qemu-file.h"
#include "ram.h"
#include "options.h"
#include "system/kvm.h"
/* Maximum migrate downtime set to 2000 seconds */
#define MAX_MIGRATE_DOWNTIME_SECONDS 2000
#define MAX_MIGRATE_DOWNTIME (MAX_MIGRATE_DOWNTIME_SECONDS * 1000)
#define MAX_THROTTLE (128 << 20) /* Migration transfer speed throttling */
/* Time in milliseconds we are allowed to stop the source,
* for sending the last part */
#define DEFAULT_MIGRATE_SET_DOWNTIME 300
/* Define default autoconverge cpu throttle migration parameters */
#define DEFAULT_MIGRATE_THROTTLE_TRIGGER_THRESHOLD 50
#define DEFAULT_MIGRATE_CPU_THROTTLE_INITIAL 20
#define DEFAULT_MIGRATE_CPU_THROTTLE_INCREMENT 10
#define DEFAULT_MIGRATE_MAX_CPU_THROTTLE 99
/* Migration XBZRLE default cache size */
#define DEFAULT_MIGRATE_XBZRLE_CACHE_SIZE (64 * 1024 * 1024)
/* The delay time (in ms) between two COLO checkpoints */
#define DEFAULT_MIGRATE_X_CHECKPOINT_DELAY (200 * 100)
#define DEFAULT_MIGRATE_MULTIFD_CHANNELS 2
#define DEFAULT_MIGRATE_MULTIFD_COMPRESSION MULTIFD_COMPRESSION_NONE
/* 0: means nocompress, 1: best speed, ... 9: best compress ratio */
#define DEFAULT_MIGRATE_MULTIFD_ZLIB_LEVEL 1
/*
* 1: best speed, ... 9: best compress ratio
* There is some nuance here. Refer to QATzip documentation to understand
* the mapping of QATzip levels to standard deflate levels.
*/
#define DEFAULT_MIGRATE_MULTIFD_QATZIP_LEVEL 1
/* 0: means nocompress, 1: best speed, ... 20: best compress ratio */
#define DEFAULT_MIGRATE_MULTIFD_ZSTD_LEVEL 1
/* Background transfer rate for postcopy, 0 means unlimited, note
* that page requests can still exceed this limit.
*/
#define DEFAULT_MIGRATE_MAX_POSTCOPY_BANDWIDTH 0
/*
* Parameters for self_announce_delay giving a stream of RARP/ARP
* packets after migration.
*/
#define DEFAULT_MIGRATE_ANNOUNCE_INITIAL 50
#define DEFAULT_MIGRATE_ANNOUNCE_MAX 550
#define DEFAULT_MIGRATE_ANNOUNCE_ROUNDS 5
#define DEFAULT_MIGRATE_ANNOUNCE_STEP 100
#define DEFINE_PROP_MIG_CAP(name, x) \
DEFINE_PROP_BOOL(name, MigrationState, capabilities[x], false)
#define DEFAULT_MIGRATE_VCPU_DIRTY_LIMIT_PERIOD 1000 /* milliseconds */
#define DEFAULT_MIGRATE_VCPU_DIRTY_LIMIT 1 /* MB/s */
const Property migration_properties[] = {
DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("store-global-state", MigrationState,
store_global_state, true),
DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("send-configuration", MigrationState,
send_configuration, true),
DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("send-section-footer", MigrationState,
send_section_footer, true),
DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("send-switchover-start", MigrationState,
send_switchover_start, true),
DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("multifd-flush-after-each-section", MigrationState,
multifd_flush_after_each_section, false),
DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("x-clear-bitmap-shift", MigrationState,
clear_bitmap_shift, CLEAR_BITMAP_SHIFT_DEFAULT),
DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-preempt-pre-7-2", MigrationState,
preempt_pre_7_2, false),
DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("multifd-clean-tls-termination", MigrationState,
multifd_clean_tls_termination, true),
/* Migration parameters */
DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("x-throttle-trigger-threshold", MigrationState,
parameters.throttle_trigger_threshold,
DEFAULT_MIGRATE_THROTTLE_TRIGGER_THRESHOLD),
DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("x-cpu-throttle-initial", MigrationState,
parameters.cpu_throttle_initial,
DEFAULT_MIGRATE_CPU_THROTTLE_INITIAL),
DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("x-cpu-throttle-increment", MigrationState,
parameters.cpu_throttle_increment,
DEFAULT_MIGRATE_CPU_THROTTLE_INCREMENT),
DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-cpu-throttle-tailslow", MigrationState,
parameters.cpu_throttle_tailslow, false),
DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("x-max-bandwidth", MigrationState,
parameters.max_bandwidth, MAX_THROTTLE),
DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("avail-switchover-bandwidth", MigrationState,
parameters.avail_switchover_bandwidth, 0),
DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("x-downtime-limit", MigrationState,
parameters.downtime_limit,
DEFAULT_MIGRATE_SET_DOWNTIME),
DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("x-checkpoint-delay", MigrationState,
parameters.x_checkpoint_delay,
DEFAULT_MIGRATE_X_CHECKPOINT_DELAY),
DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("multifd-channels", MigrationState,
parameters.multifd_channels,
DEFAULT_MIGRATE_MULTIFD_CHANNELS),
DEFINE_PROP_MULTIFD_COMPRESSION("multifd-compression", MigrationState,
parameters.multifd_compression,
DEFAULT_MIGRATE_MULTIFD_COMPRESSION),
DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("multifd-zlib-level", MigrationState,
parameters.multifd_zlib_level,
DEFAULT_MIGRATE_MULTIFD_ZLIB_LEVEL),
DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("multifd-qatzip-level", MigrationState,
parameters.multifd_qatzip_level,
DEFAULT_MIGRATE_MULTIFD_QATZIP_LEVEL),
DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("multifd-zstd-level", MigrationState,
parameters.multifd_zstd_level,
DEFAULT_MIGRATE_MULTIFD_ZSTD_LEVEL),
DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("xbzrle-cache-size", MigrationState,
parameters.xbzrle_cache_size,
DEFAULT_MIGRATE_XBZRLE_CACHE_SIZE),
DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("max-postcopy-bandwidth", MigrationState,
parameters.max_postcopy_bandwidth,
DEFAULT_MIGRATE_MAX_POSTCOPY_BANDWIDTH),
DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("max-cpu-throttle", MigrationState,
parameters.max_cpu_throttle,
DEFAULT_MIGRATE_MAX_CPU_THROTTLE),
DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("announce-initial", MigrationState,
parameters.announce_initial,
DEFAULT_MIGRATE_ANNOUNCE_INITIAL),
DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("announce-max", MigrationState,
parameters.announce_max,
DEFAULT_MIGRATE_ANNOUNCE_MAX),
DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("announce-rounds", MigrationState,
parameters.announce_rounds,
DEFAULT_MIGRATE_ANNOUNCE_ROUNDS),
DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("announce-step", MigrationState,
parameters.announce_step,
DEFAULT_MIGRATE_ANNOUNCE_STEP),
DEFINE_PROP_STRING("tls-creds", MigrationState, parameters.tls_creds),
DEFINE_PROP_STRING("tls-hostname", MigrationState, parameters.tls_hostname),
DEFINE_PROP_STRING("tls-authz", MigrationState, parameters.tls_authz),
DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("x-vcpu-dirty-limit-period", MigrationState,
parameters.x_vcpu_dirty_limit_period,
DEFAULT_MIGRATE_VCPU_DIRTY_LIMIT_PERIOD),
DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("vcpu-dirty-limit", MigrationState,
parameters.vcpu_dirty_limit,
DEFAULT_MIGRATE_VCPU_DIRTY_LIMIT),
DEFINE_PROP_MIG_MODE("mode", MigrationState,
parameters.mode,
MIG_MODE_NORMAL),
DEFINE_PROP_ZERO_PAGE_DETECTION("zero-page-detection", MigrationState,
parameters.zero_page_detection,
ZERO_PAGE_DETECTION_MULTIFD),
/* Migration capabilities */
DEFINE_PROP_MIG_CAP("x-xbzrle", MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_XBZRLE),
DEFINE_PROP_MIG_CAP("x-rdma-pin-all", MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_RDMA_PIN_ALL),
DEFINE_PROP_MIG_CAP("x-auto-converge", MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_AUTO_CONVERGE),
DEFINE_PROP_MIG_CAP("x-zero-blocks", MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_ZERO_BLOCKS),
DEFINE_PROP_MIG_CAP("x-events", MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_EVENTS),
DEFINE_PROP_MIG_CAP("x-postcopy-ram", MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_POSTCOPY_RAM),
DEFINE_PROP_MIG_CAP("x-postcopy-preempt",
MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_POSTCOPY_PREEMPT),
DEFINE_PROP_MIG_CAP("x-colo", MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_X_COLO),
DEFINE_PROP_MIG_CAP("x-release-ram", MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_RELEASE_RAM),
DEFINE_PROP_MIG_CAP("x-return-path", MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_RETURN_PATH),
DEFINE_PROP_MIG_CAP("x-multifd", MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_MULTIFD),
DEFINE_PROP_MIG_CAP("x-background-snapshot",
MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_BACKGROUND_SNAPSHOT),
#ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
DEFINE_PROP_MIG_CAP("x-zero-copy-send",
MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_ZERO_COPY_SEND),
#endif
DEFINE_PROP_MIG_CAP("x-switchover-ack",
MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_SWITCHOVER_ACK),
DEFINE_PROP_MIG_CAP("x-dirty-limit", MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_DIRTY_LIMIT),
DEFINE_PROP_MIG_CAP("mapped-ram", MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_MAPPED_RAM),
};
const size_t migration_properties_count = ARRAY_SIZE(migration_properties);
bool migrate_auto_converge(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
return s->capabilities[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_AUTO_CONVERGE];
}
bool migrate_send_switchover_start(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
return s->send_switchover_start;
}
bool migrate_background_snapshot(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
return s->capabilities[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_BACKGROUND_SNAPSHOT];
}
bool migrate_colo(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
return s->capabilities[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_X_COLO];
}
bool migrate_dirty_bitmaps(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
return s->capabilities[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_DIRTY_BITMAPS];
}
bool migrate_dirty_limit(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
return s->capabilities[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_DIRTY_LIMIT];
}
bool migrate_events(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
return s->capabilities[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_EVENTS];
}
bool migrate_mapped_ram(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
return s->capabilities[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_MAPPED_RAM];
}
bool migrate_ignore_shared(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
return s->capabilities[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_X_IGNORE_SHARED];
}
bool migrate_late_block_activate(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
return s->capabilities[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_LATE_BLOCK_ACTIVATE];
}
bool migrate_multifd(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
return s->capabilities[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_MULTIFD];
}
bool migrate_pause_before_switchover(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
return s->capabilities[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_PAUSE_BEFORE_SWITCHOVER];
}
bool migrate_postcopy_blocktime(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
return s->capabilities[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_POSTCOPY_BLOCKTIME];
}
bool migrate_postcopy_preempt(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
return s->capabilities[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_POSTCOPY_PREEMPT];
}
bool migrate_postcopy_ram(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
return s->capabilities[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_POSTCOPY_RAM];
}
bool migrate_rdma_pin_all(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
return s->capabilities[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_RDMA_PIN_ALL];
}
bool migrate_release_ram(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
return s->capabilities[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_RELEASE_RAM];
}
bool migrate_return_path(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
return s->capabilities[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_RETURN_PATH];
}
bool migrate_switchover_ack(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
return s->capabilities[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_SWITCHOVER_ACK];
}
bool migrate_validate_uuid(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
return s->capabilities[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_VALIDATE_UUID];
}
bool migrate_xbzrle(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
return s->capabilities[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_XBZRLE];
}
bool migrate_zero_copy_send(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
return s->capabilities[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_ZERO_COPY_SEND];
}
/* pseudo capabilities */
bool migrate_multifd_flush_after_each_section(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
return s->multifd_flush_after_each_section;
}
bool migrate_postcopy(void)
{
return migrate_postcopy_ram() || migrate_dirty_bitmaps();
}
bool migrate_rdma(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
return s->rdma_migration;
}
bool migrate_tls(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
return s->parameters.tls_creds && *s->parameters.tls_creds;
}
typedef enum WriteTrackingSupport {
WT_SUPPORT_UNKNOWN = 0,
WT_SUPPORT_ABSENT,
WT_SUPPORT_AVAILABLE,
WT_SUPPORT_COMPATIBLE
} WriteTrackingSupport;
static
WriteTrackingSupport migrate_query_write_tracking(void)
{
/* Check if kernel supports required UFFD features */
if (!ram_write_tracking_available()) {
return WT_SUPPORT_ABSENT;
}
/*
* Check if current memory configuration is
* compatible with required UFFD features.
*/
if (!ram_write_tracking_compatible()) {
return WT_SUPPORT_AVAILABLE;
}
return WT_SUPPORT_COMPATIBLE;
}
/* Migration capabilities set */
struct MigrateCapsSet {
int size; /* Capability set size */
MigrationCapability caps[]; /* Variadic array of capabilities */
};
typedef struct MigrateCapsSet MigrateCapsSet;
/* Define and initialize MigrateCapsSet */
#define INITIALIZE_MIGRATE_CAPS_SET(_name, ...) \
MigrateCapsSet _name = { \
.size = sizeof((int []) { __VA_ARGS__ }) / sizeof(int), \
.caps = { __VA_ARGS__ } \
}
/* Background-snapshot compatibility check list */
static const
INITIALIZE_MIGRATE_CAPS_SET(check_caps_background_snapshot,
MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_POSTCOPY_RAM,
MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_DIRTY_BITMAPS,
MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_POSTCOPY_BLOCKTIME,
MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_LATE_BLOCK_ACTIVATE,
MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_RETURN_PATH,
MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_MULTIFD,
MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_PAUSE_BEFORE_SWITCHOVER,
MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_AUTO_CONVERGE,
MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_RELEASE_RAM,
MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_RDMA_PIN_ALL,
MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_XBZRLE,
MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_X_COLO,
MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_VALIDATE_UUID,
MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_ZERO_COPY_SEND);
static bool migrate_incoming_started(void)
{
return !!migration_incoming_get_current()->transport_data;
}
/**
* @migration_caps_check - check capability compatibility
*
* @old_caps: old capability list
* @new_caps: new capability list
* @errp: set *errp if the check failed, with reason
*
* Returns true if check passed, otherwise false.
*/
bool migrate_caps_check(bool *old_caps, bool *new_caps, Error **errp)
{
ERRP_GUARD();
MigrationIncomingState *mis = migration_incoming_get_current();
if (new_caps[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_ZERO_BLOCKS]) {
warn_report("zero-blocks capability is deprecated");
}
#ifndef CONFIG_REPLICATION
if (new_caps[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_X_COLO]) {
error_setg(errp, "QEMU compiled without replication module"
" can't enable COLO");
error_append_hint(errp, "Please enable replication before COLO.\n");
return false;
}
#endif
if (new_caps[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_POSTCOPY_RAM]) {
/* This check is reasonably expensive, so only when it's being
* set the first time, also it's only the destination that needs
* special support.
*/
if (!old_caps[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_POSTCOPY_RAM] &&
runstate_check(RUN_STATE_INMIGRATE) &&
!postcopy_ram_supported_by_host(mis, errp)) {
error_prepend(errp, "Postcopy is not supported: ");
return false;
}
if (new_caps[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_X_IGNORE_SHARED]) {
error_setg(errp, "Postcopy is not compatible with ignore-shared");
return false;
}
if (new_caps[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_MULTIFD]) {
error_setg(errp, "Postcopy is not yet compatible with multifd");
return false;
}
}
if (new_caps[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_BACKGROUND_SNAPSHOT]) {
WriteTrackingSupport wt_support;
int idx;
/*
* Check if 'background-snapshot' capability is supported by
* host kernel and compatible with guest memory configuration.
*/
wt_support = migrate_query_write_tracking();
if (wt_support < WT_SUPPORT_AVAILABLE) {
error_setg(errp, "Background-snapshot is not supported by host kernel");
return false;
}
if (wt_support < WT_SUPPORT_COMPATIBLE) {
error_setg(errp, "Background-snapshot is not compatible "
"with guest memory configuration");
return false;
}
/*
* Check if there are any migration capabilities
* incompatible with 'background-snapshot'.
*/
for (idx = 0; idx < check_caps_background_snapshot.size; idx++) {
int incomp_cap = check_caps_background_snapshot.caps[idx];
if (new_caps[incomp_cap]) {
error_setg(errp,
"Background-snapshot is not compatible with %s",
MigrationCapability_str(incomp_cap));
return false;
}
}
}
#ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
if (new_caps[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_ZERO_COPY_SEND] &&
(!new_caps[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_MULTIFD] ||
new_caps[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_XBZRLE] ||
migrate_multifd_compression() ||
migrate_tls())) {
error_setg(errp,
"Zero copy only available for non-compressed non-TLS multifd migration");
return false;
}
#else
if (new_caps[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_ZERO_COPY_SEND]) {
error_setg(errp,
"Zero copy currently only available on Linux");
return false;
}
#endif
if (new_caps[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_POSTCOPY_PREEMPT]) {
if (!new_caps[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_POSTCOPY_RAM]) {
error_setg(errp, "Postcopy preempt requires postcopy-ram");
return false;
}
if (!migrate_postcopy_preempt() && migrate_incoming_started()) {
error_setg(errp,
"Postcopy preempt must be set before incoming starts");
return false;
}
}
if (new_caps[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_MULTIFD]) {
if (!migrate_multifd() && migrate_incoming_started()) {
error_setg(errp, "Multifd must be set before incoming starts");
return false;
}
}
if (new_caps[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_SWITCHOVER_ACK]) {
if (!new_caps[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_RETURN_PATH]) {
error_setg(errp, "Capability 'switchover-ack' requires capability "
"'return-path'");
return false;
}
}
if (new_caps[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_DIRTY_LIMIT]) {
if (new_caps[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_AUTO_CONVERGE]) {
error_setg(errp, "dirty-limit conflicts with auto-converge"
" either of then available currently");
return false;
}
if (!kvm_enabled() || !kvm_dirty_ring_enabled()) {
error_setg(errp, "dirty-limit requires KVM with accelerator"
" property 'dirty-ring-size' set");
return false;
}
}
if (new_caps[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_MULTIFD]) {
if (new_caps[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_XBZRLE]) {
error_setg(errp, "Multifd is not compatible with xbzrle");
return false;
}
}
if (new_caps[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_MAPPED_RAM]) {
if (new_caps[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_XBZRLE]) {
error_setg(errp,
"Mapped-ram migration is incompatible with xbzrle");
return false;
}
if (new_caps[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_POSTCOPY_RAM]) {
error_setg(errp,
"Mapped-ram migration is incompatible with postcopy");
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
MigrationCapabilityStatusList *qmp_query_migrate_capabilities(Error **errp)
{
MigrationCapabilityStatusList *head = NULL, **tail = &head;
MigrationCapabilityStatus *caps;
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
int i;
for (i = 0; i < MIGRATION_CAPABILITY__MAX; i++) {
caps = g_malloc0(sizeof(*caps));
caps->capability = i;
caps->state = s->capabilities[i];
QAPI_LIST_APPEND(tail, caps);
}
return head;
}
void qmp_migrate_set_capabilities(MigrationCapabilityStatusList *params,
Error **errp)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
MigrationCapabilityStatusList *cap;
bool new_caps[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY__MAX];
if (migration_is_running() || migration_in_colo_state()) {
error_setg(errp, "There's a migration process in progress");
return;
}
memcpy(new_caps, s->capabilities, sizeof(new_caps));
for (cap = params; cap; cap = cap->next) {
new_caps[cap->value->capability] = cap->value->state;
}
if (!migrate_caps_check(s->capabilities, new_caps, errp)) {
return;
}
for (cap = params; cap; cap = cap->next) {
s->capabilities[cap->value->capability] = cap->value->state;
}
}
/* parameters */
const BitmapMigrationNodeAliasList *migrate_block_bitmap_mapping(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
return s->parameters.block_bitmap_mapping;
}
bool migrate_has_block_bitmap_mapping(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
return s->parameters.has_block_bitmap_mapping;
}
uint32_t migrate_checkpoint_delay(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
return s->parameters.x_checkpoint_delay;
}
uint8_t migrate_cpu_throttle_increment(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
return s->parameters.cpu_throttle_increment;
}
uint8_t migrate_cpu_throttle_initial(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
return s->parameters.cpu_throttle_initial;
}
bool migrate_cpu_throttle_tailslow(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
return s->parameters.cpu_throttle_tailslow;
}
bool migrate_direct_io(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
/*
* O_DIRECT is only supported with mapped-ram and multifd.
*
* mapped-ram is needed because filesystems impose restrictions on
* O_DIRECT IO alignment (see MAPPED_RAM_FILE_OFFSET_ALIGNMENT).
*
* multifd is needed to keep the unaligned portion of the stream
* isolated to the main migration thread while multifd channels
* process the aligned data with O_DIRECT enabled.
*/
return s->parameters.direct_io &&
s->capabilities[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_MAPPED_RAM] &&
s->capabilities[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_MULTIFD];
}
uint64_t migrate_downtime_limit(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
return s->parameters.downtime_limit;
}
uint8_t migrate_max_cpu_throttle(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
return s->parameters.max_cpu_throttle;
}
uint64_t migrate_max_bandwidth(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
return s->parameters.max_bandwidth;
}
uint64_t migrate_avail_switchover_bandwidth(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
return s->parameters.avail_switchover_bandwidth;
}
uint64_t migrate_max_postcopy_bandwidth(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
return s->parameters.max_postcopy_bandwidth;
}
MigMode migrate_mode(void)
{
MigMode mode = cpr_get_incoming_mode();
if (mode == MIG_MODE_NONE) {
mode = migrate_get_current()->parameters.mode;
}
assert(mode >= 0 && mode < MIG_MODE__MAX);
return mode;
}
int migrate_multifd_channels(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
return s->parameters.multifd_channels;
}
MultiFDCompression migrate_multifd_compression(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
assert(s->parameters.multifd_compression < MULTIFD_COMPRESSION__MAX);
return s->parameters.multifd_compression;
}
int migrate_multifd_zlib_level(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
return s->parameters.multifd_zlib_level;
}
int migrate_multifd_qatzip_level(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
return s->parameters.multifd_qatzip_level;
}
int migrate_multifd_zstd_level(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
return s->parameters.multifd_zstd_level;
}
uint8_t migrate_throttle_trigger_threshold(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
return s->parameters.throttle_trigger_threshold;
}
const char *migrate_tls_authz(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
return s->parameters.tls_authz;
}
const char *migrate_tls_creds(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
return s->parameters.tls_creds;
}
const char *migrate_tls_hostname(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
return s->parameters.tls_hostname;
}
uint64_t migrate_vcpu_dirty_limit_period(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
return s->parameters.x_vcpu_dirty_limit_period;
}
uint64_t migrate_xbzrle_cache_size(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
return s->parameters.xbzrle_cache_size;
}
ZeroPageDetection migrate_zero_page_detection(void)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
return s->parameters.zero_page_detection;
}
/* parameters helpers */
AnnounceParameters *migrate_announce_params(void)
{
static AnnounceParameters ap;
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
ap.initial = s->parameters.announce_initial;
ap.max = s->parameters.announce_max;
ap.rounds = s->parameters.announce_rounds;
ap.step = s->parameters.announce_step;
return ≈
}
MigrationParameters *qmp_query_migrate_parameters(Error **errp)
{
MigrationParameters *params;
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
/* TODO use QAPI_CLONE() instead of duplicating it inline */
params = g_malloc0(sizeof(*params));
params->has_throttle_trigger_threshold = true;
params->throttle_trigger_threshold = s->parameters.throttle_trigger_threshold;
params->has_cpu_throttle_initial = true;
params->cpu_throttle_initial = s->parameters.cpu_throttle_initial;
params->has_cpu_throttle_increment = true;
params->cpu_throttle_increment = s->parameters.cpu_throttle_increment;
params->has_cpu_throttle_tailslow = true;
params->cpu_throttle_tailslow = s->parameters.cpu_throttle_tailslow;
params->tls_creds = g_strdup(s->parameters.tls_creds);
params->tls_hostname = g_strdup(s->parameters.tls_hostname);
params->tls_authz = g_strdup(s->parameters.tls_authz ?
s->parameters.tls_authz : "");
params->has_max_bandwidth = true;
params->max_bandwidth = s->parameters.max_bandwidth;
params->has_avail_switchover_bandwidth = true;
params->avail_switchover_bandwidth = s->parameters.avail_switchover_bandwidth;
params->has_downtime_limit = true;
params->downtime_limit = s->parameters.downtime_limit;
params->has_x_checkpoint_delay = true;
params->x_checkpoint_delay = s->parameters.x_checkpoint_delay;
params->has_multifd_channels = true;
params->multifd_channels = s->parameters.multifd_channels;
params->has_multifd_compression = true;
params->multifd_compression = s->parameters.multifd_compression;
params->has_multifd_zlib_level = true;
params->multifd_zlib_level = s->parameters.multifd_zlib_level;
params->has_multifd_qatzip_level = true;
params->multifd_qatzip_level = s->parameters.multifd_qatzip_level;
params->has_multifd_zstd_level = true;
params->multifd_zstd_level = s->parameters.multifd_zstd_level;
params->has_xbzrle_cache_size = true;
params->xbzrle_cache_size = s->parameters.xbzrle_cache_size;
params->has_max_postcopy_bandwidth = true;
params->max_postcopy_bandwidth = s->parameters.max_postcopy_bandwidth;
params->has_max_cpu_throttle = true;
params->max_cpu_throttle = s->parameters.max_cpu_throttle;
params->has_announce_initial = true;
params->announce_initial = s->parameters.announce_initial;
params->has_announce_max = true;
params->announce_max = s->parameters.announce_max;
params->has_announce_rounds = true;
params->announce_rounds = s->parameters.announce_rounds;
params->has_announce_step = true;
params->announce_step = s->parameters.announce_step;
if (s->parameters.has_block_bitmap_mapping) {
params->has_block_bitmap_mapping = true;
params->block_bitmap_mapping =
QAPI_CLONE(BitmapMigrationNodeAliasList,
s->parameters.block_bitmap_mapping);
}
params->has_x_vcpu_dirty_limit_period = true;
params->x_vcpu_dirty_limit_period = s->parameters.x_vcpu_dirty_limit_period;
params->has_vcpu_dirty_limit = true;
params->vcpu_dirty_limit = s->parameters.vcpu_dirty_limit;
params->has_mode = true;
params->mode = s->parameters.mode;
params->has_zero_page_detection = true;
params->zero_page_detection = s->parameters.zero_page_detection;
params->has_direct_io = true;
params->direct_io = s->parameters.direct_io;
return params;
}
void migrate_params_init(MigrationParameters *params)
{
params->tls_hostname = g_strdup("");
params->tls_creds = g_strdup("");
/* Set has_* up only for parameter checks */
params->has_throttle_trigger_threshold = true;
params->has_cpu_throttle_initial = true;
params->has_cpu_throttle_increment = true;
params->has_cpu_throttle_tailslow = true;
params->has_max_bandwidth = true;
params->has_downtime_limit = true;
params->has_x_checkpoint_delay = true;
params->has_multifd_channels = true;
params->has_multifd_compression = true;
params->has_multifd_zlib_level = true;
params->has_multifd_qatzip_level = true;
params->has_multifd_zstd_level = true;
params->has_xbzrle_cache_size = true;
params->has_max_postcopy_bandwidth = true;
params->has_max_cpu_throttle = true;
params->has_announce_initial = true;
params->has_announce_max = true;
params->has_announce_rounds = true;
params->has_announce_step = true;
params->has_x_vcpu_dirty_limit_period = true;
params->has_vcpu_dirty_limit = true;
params->has_mode = true;
params->has_zero_page_detection = true;
params->has_direct_io = true;
}
/*
* Check whether the parameters are valid. Error will be put into errp
* (if provided). Return true if valid, otherwise false.
*/
bool migrate_params_check(MigrationParameters *params, Error **errp)
{
ERRP_GUARD();
if (params->has_throttle_trigger_threshold &&
(params->throttle_trigger_threshold < 1 ||
params->throttle_trigger_threshold > 100)) {
error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE,
"throttle_trigger_threshold",
"an integer in the range of 1 to 100");
return false;
}
if (params->has_cpu_throttle_initial &&
(params->cpu_throttle_initial < 1 ||
params->cpu_throttle_initial > 99)) {
error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE,
"cpu_throttle_initial",
"an integer in the range of 1 to 99");
return false;
}
if (params->has_cpu_throttle_increment &&
(params->cpu_throttle_increment < 1 ||
params->cpu_throttle_increment > 99)) {
error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE,
"cpu_throttle_increment",
"an integer in the range of 1 to 99");
return false;
}
if (params->has_max_bandwidth && (params->max_bandwidth > SIZE_MAX)) {
error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE,
"max_bandwidth",
"an integer in the range of 0 to "stringify(SIZE_MAX)
" bytes/second");
return false;
}
if (params->has_avail_switchover_bandwidth &&
(params->avail_switchover_bandwidth > SIZE_MAX)) {
error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE,
"avail_switchover_bandwidth",
"an integer in the range of 0 to "stringify(SIZE_MAX)
" bytes/second");
return false;
}
if (params->has_downtime_limit &&
(params->downtime_limit > MAX_MIGRATE_DOWNTIME)) {
error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE,
"downtime_limit",
"an integer in the range of 0 to "
stringify(MAX_MIGRATE_DOWNTIME)" ms");
return false;
}
/* x_checkpoint_delay is now always positive */
if (params->has_multifd_channels && (params->multifd_channels < 1)) {
error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE,
"multifd_channels",
"a value between 1 and 255");
return false;
}
if (params->has_multifd_zlib_level &&
(params->multifd_zlib_level > 9)) {
error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE, "multifd_zlib_level",
"a value between 0 and 9");
return false;
}
if (params->has_multifd_qatzip_level &&
((params->multifd_qatzip_level > 9) ||
(params->multifd_qatzip_level < 1))) {
error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE, "multifd_qatzip_level",
"a value between 1 and 9");
return false;
}
if (params->has_multifd_zstd_level &&
(params->multifd_zstd_level > 20)) {
error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE, "multifd_zstd_level",
"a value between 0 and 20");
return false;
}
if (params->has_xbzrle_cache_size &&
(params->xbzrle_cache_size < qemu_target_page_size() ||
!is_power_of_2(params->xbzrle_cache_size))) {
error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE,
"xbzrle_cache_size",
"a power of two no less than the target page size");
return false;
}
if (params->has_max_cpu_throttle &&
(params->max_cpu_throttle < params->cpu_throttle_initial ||
params->max_cpu_throttle > 99)) {
error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE,
"max_cpu_throttle",
"an integer in the range of cpu_throttle_initial to 99");
return false;
}
if (params->has_announce_initial &&
params->announce_initial > 100000) {
error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE,
"announce_initial",
"a value between 0 and 100000");
return false;
}
if (params->has_announce_max &&
params->announce_max > 100000) {
error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE,
"announce_max",
"a value between 0 and 100000");
return false;
}
if (params->has_announce_rounds &&
params->announce_rounds > 1000) {
error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE,
"announce_rounds",
"a value between 0 and 1000");
return false;
}
if (params->has_announce_step &&
(params->announce_step < 1 ||
params->announce_step > 10000)) {
error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE,
"announce_step",
"a value between 0 and 10000");
return false;
}
if (params->has_block_bitmap_mapping &&
!check_dirty_bitmap_mig_alias_map(params->block_bitmap_mapping, errp)) {
error_prepend(errp, "Invalid mapping given for block-bitmap-mapping: ");
return false;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
if (migrate_zero_copy_send() &&
((params->has_multifd_compression && params->multifd_compression) ||
(params->tls_creds && *params->tls_creds))) {
error_setg(errp,
"Zero copy only available for non-compressed non-TLS multifd migration");
return false;
}
#endif
if (migrate_mapped_ram() &&
(migrate_multifd_compression() || migrate_tls())) {
error_setg(errp,
"Mapped-ram only available for non-compressed non-TLS multifd migration");
return false;
}
if (params->has_x_vcpu_dirty_limit_period &&
(params->x_vcpu_dirty_limit_period < 1 ||
params->x_vcpu_dirty_limit_period > 1000)) {
error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE,
"x-vcpu-dirty-limit-period",
"a value between 1 and 1000");
return false;
}
if (params->has_vcpu_dirty_limit &&
(params->vcpu_dirty_limit < 1)) {
error_setg(errp,
"Parameter 'vcpu_dirty_limit' must be greater than 1 MB/s");
return false;
}
if (params->has_direct_io && params->direct_io && !qemu_has_direct_io()) {
error_setg(errp, "No build-time support for direct-io");
return false;
}
return true;
}
static void migrate_params_test_apply(MigrateSetParameters *params,
MigrationParameters *dest)
{
*dest = migrate_get_current()->parameters;
/* TODO use QAPI_CLONE() instead of duplicating it inline */
if (params->has_throttle_trigger_threshold) {
dest->throttle_trigger_threshold = params->throttle_trigger_threshold;
}
if (params->has_cpu_throttle_initial) {
dest->cpu_throttle_initial = params->cpu_throttle_initial;
}
if (params->has_cpu_throttle_increment) {
dest->cpu_throttle_increment = params->cpu_throttle_increment;
}
if (params->has_cpu_throttle_tailslow) {
dest->cpu_throttle_tailslow = params->cpu_throttle_tailslow;
}
if (params->tls_creds) {
assert(params->tls_creds->type == QTYPE_QSTRING);
dest->tls_creds = params->tls_creds->u.s;
}
if (params->tls_hostname) {
assert(params->tls_hostname->type == QTYPE_QSTRING);
dest->tls_hostname = params->tls_hostname->u.s;
}
if (params->has_max_bandwidth) {
dest->max_bandwidth = params->max_bandwidth;
}
if (params->has_avail_switchover_bandwidth) {
dest->avail_switchover_bandwidth = params->avail_switchover_bandwidth;
}
if (params->has_downtime_limit) {
dest->downtime_limit = params->downtime_limit;
}
if (params->has_x_checkpoint_delay) {
dest->x_checkpoint_delay = params->x_checkpoint_delay;
}
if (params->has_multifd_channels) {
dest->multifd_channels = params->multifd_channels;
}
if (params->has_multifd_compression) {
dest->multifd_compression = params->multifd_compression;
}
if (params->has_multifd_qatzip_level) {
dest->multifd_qatzip_level = params->multifd_qatzip_level;
}
if (params->has_multifd_zlib_level) {
dest->multifd_zlib_level = params->multifd_zlib_level;
}
if (params->has_multifd_zstd_level) {
dest->multifd_zstd_level = params->multifd_zstd_level;
}
if (params->has_xbzrle_cache_size) {
dest->xbzrle_cache_size = params->xbzrle_cache_size;
}
if (params->has_max_postcopy_bandwidth) {
dest->max_postcopy_bandwidth = params->max_postcopy_bandwidth;
}
if (params->has_max_cpu_throttle) {
dest->max_cpu_throttle = params->max_cpu_throttle;
}
if (params->has_announce_initial) {
dest->announce_initial = params->announce_initial;
}
if (params->has_announce_max) {
dest->announce_max = params->announce_max;
}
if (params->has_announce_rounds) {
dest->announce_rounds = params->announce_rounds;
}
if (params->has_announce_step) {
dest->announce_step = params->announce_step;
}
if (params->has_block_bitmap_mapping) {
dest->has_block_bitmap_mapping = true;
dest->block_bitmap_mapping = params->block_bitmap_mapping;
}
if (params->has_x_vcpu_dirty_limit_period) {
dest->x_vcpu_dirty_limit_period =
params->x_vcpu_dirty_limit_period;
}
if (params->has_vcpu_dirty_limit) {
dest->vcpu_dirty_limit = params->vcpu_dirty_limit;
}
if (params->has_mode) {
dest->mode = params->mode;
}
if (params->has_zero_page_detection) {
dest->zero_page_detection = params->zero_page_detection;
}
if (params->has_direct_io) {
dest->direct_io = params->direct_io;
}
}
static void migrate_params_apply(MigrateSetParameters *params, Error **errp)
{
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
/* TODO use QAPI_CLONE() instead of duplicating it inline */
if (params->has_throttle_trigger_threshold) {
s->parameters.throttle_trigger_threshold = params->throttle_trigger_threshold;
}
if (params->has_cpu_throttle_initial) {
s->parameters.cpu_throttle_initial = params->cpu_throttle_initial;
}
if (params->has_cpu_throttle_increment) {
s->parameters.cpu_throttle_increment = params->cpu_throttle_increment;
}
if (params->has_cpu_throttle_tailslow) {
s->parameters.cpu_throttle_tailslow = params->cpu_throttle_tailslow;
}
if (params->tls_creds) {
g_free(s->parameters.tls_creds);
assert(params->tls_creds->type == QTYPE_QSTRING);
s->parameters.tls_creds = g_strdup(params->tls_creds->u.s);
}
if (params->tls_hostname) {
g_free(s->parameters.tls_hostname);
assert(params->tls_hostname->type == QTYPE_QSTRING);
s->parameters.tls_hostname = g_strdup(params->tls_hostname->u.s);
}
if (params->tls_authz) {
g_free(s->parameters.tls_authz);
assert(params->tls_authz->type == QTYPE_QSTRING);
s->parameters.tls_authz = g_strdup(params->tls_authz->u.s);
}
if (params->has_max_bandwidth) {
s->parameters.max_bandwidth = params->max_bandwidth;
if (s->to_dst_file && !migration_in_postcopy()) {
migration_rate_set(s->parameters.max_bandwidth);
}
}
if (params->has_avail_switchover_bandwidth) {
s->parameters.avail_switchover_bandwidth = params->avail_switchover_bandwidth;
}
if (params->has_downtime_limit) {
s->parameters.downtime_limit = params->downtime_limit;
}
if (params->has_x_checkpoint_delay) {
s->parameters.x_checkpoint_delay = params->x_checkpoint_delay;
colo_checkpoint_delay_set();
}
if (params->has_multifd_channels) {
s->parameters.multifd_channels = params->multifd_channels;
}
if (params->has_multifd_compression) {
s->parameters.multifd_compression = params->multifd_compression;
}
if (params->has_multifd_qatzip_level) {
s->parameters.multifd_qatzip_level = params->multifd_qatzip_level;
}
if (params->has_multifd_zlib_level) {
s->parameters.multifd_zlib_level = params->multifd_zlib_level;
}
if (params->has_multifd_zstd_level) {
s->parameters.multifd_zstd_level = params->multifd_zstd_level;
}
if (params->has_xbzrle_cache_size) {
s->parameters.xbzrle_cache_size = params->xbzrle_cache_size;
xbzrle_cache_resize(params->xbzrle_cache_size, errp);
}
if (params->has_max_postcopy_bandwidth) {
s->parameters.max_postcopy_bandwidth = params->max_postcopy_bandwidth;
if (s->to_dst_file && migration_in_postcopy()) {
migration_rate_set(s->parameters.max_postcopy_bandwidth);
}
}
if (params->has_max_cpu_throttle) {
s->parameters.max_cpu_throttle = params->max_cpu_throttle;
}
if (params->has_announce_initial) {
s->parameters.announce_initial = params->announce_initial;
}
if (params->has_announce_max) {
s->parameters.announce_max = params->announce_max;
}
if (params->has_announce_rounds) {
s->parameters.announce_rounds = params->announce_rounds;
}
if (params->has_announce_step) {
s->parameters.announce_step = params->announce_step;
}
if (params->has_block_bitmap_mapping) {
qapi_free_BitmapMigrationNodeAliasList(
s->parameters.block_bitmap_mapping);
s->parameters.has_block_bitmap_mapping = true;
s->parameters.block_bitmap_mapping =
QAPI_CLONE(BitmapMigrationNodeAliasList,
params->block_bitmap_mapping);
}
if (params->has_x_vcpu_dirty_limit_period) {
s->parameters.x_vcpu_dirty_limit_period =
params->x_vcpu_dirty_limit_period;
}
if (params->has_vcpu_dirty_limit) {
s->parameters.vcpu_dirty_limit = params->vcpu_dirty_limit;
}
if (params->has_mode) {
s->parameters.mode = params->mode;
}
if (params->has_zero_page_detection) {
s->parameters.zero_page_detection = params->zero_page_detection;
}
if (params->has_direct_io) {
s->parameters.direct_io = params->direct_io;
}
}
void qmp_migrate_set_parameters(MigrateSetParameters *params, Error **errp)
{
MigrationParameters tmp;
/* TODO Rewrite "" to null instead for all three tls_* parameters */
if (params->tls_creds
&& params->tls_creds->type == QTYPE_QNULL) {
qobject_unref(params->tls_creds->u.n);
params->tls_creds->type = QTYPE_QSTRING;
params->tls_creds->u.s = strdup("");
}
if (params->tls_hostname
&& params->tls_hostname->type == QTYPE_QNULL) {
qobject_unref(params->tls_hostname->u.n);
params->tls_hostname->type = QTYPE_QSTRING;
params->tls_hostname->u.s = strdup("");
}
if (params->tls_authz
&& params->tls_authz->type == QTYPE_QNULL) {
qobject_unref(params->tls_authz->u.n);
params->tls_authz->type = QTYPE_QSTRING;
params->tls_authz->u.s = strdup("");
}
migrate_params_test_apply(params, &tmp);
if (!migrate_params_check(&tmp, errp)) {
/* Invalid parameter */
return;
}
migrate_params_apply(params, errp);
}
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