1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197
|
/*
* cacheinfo.c - helpers to query the host about its caches
*
* Copyright (C) 2017, Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
* License: GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
* See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "qemu/host-utils.h"
#include "qemu/atomic.h"
int qemu_icache_linesize = 0;
int qemu_icache_linesize_log;
int qemu_dcache_linesize = 0;
int qemu_dcache_linesize_log;
/*
* Operating system specific detection mechanisms.
*/
#if defined(_WIN32)
static void sys_cache_info(int *isize, int *dsize)
{
SYSTEM_LOGICAL_PROCESSOR_INFORMATION *buf;
DWORD size = 0;
BOOL success;
size_t i, n;
/* Check for the required buffer size first. Note that if the zero
size we use for the probe results in success, then there is no
data available; fail in that case. */
success = GetLogicalProcessorInformation(0, &size);
if (success || GetLastError() != ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER) {
return;
}
n = size / sizeof(SYSTEM_LOGICAL_PROCESSOR_INFORMATION);
size = n * sizeof(SYSTEM_LOGICAL_PROCESSOR_INFORMATION);
buf = g_new0(SYSTEM_LOGICAL_PROCESSOR_INFORMATION, n);
if (!GetLogicalProcessorInformation(buf, &size)) {
goto fail;
}
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
if (buf[i].Relationship == RelationCache
&& buf[i].Cache.Level == 1) {
switch (buf[i].Cache.Type) {
case CacheUnified:
*isize = *dsize = buf[i].Cache.LineSize;
break;
case CacheInstruction:
*isize = buf[i].Cache.LineSize;
break;
case CacheData:
*dsize = buf[i].Cache.LineSize;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
}
fail:
g_free(buf);
}
#elif defined(__APPLE__)
# include <sys/sysctl.h>
static void sys_cache_info(int *isize, int *dsize)
{
/* There's only a single sysctl for both I/D cache line sizes. */
long size;
size_t len = sizeof(size);
if (!sysctlbyname("hw.cachelinesize", &size, &len, NULL, 0)) {
*isize = *dsize = size;
}
}
#elif defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
# include <sys/sysctl.h>
static void sys_cache_info(int *isize, int *dsize)
{
/* There's only a single sysctl for both I/D cache line sizes. */
int size;
size_t len = sizeof(size);
if (!sysctlbyname("machdep.cacheline_size", &size, &len, NULL, 0)) {
*isize = *dsize = size;
}
}
#else
/* POSIX */
static void sys_cache_info(int *isize, int *dsize)
{
# ifdef _SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_LINESIZE
int tmp_isize = (int) sysconf(_SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_LINESIZE);
if (tmp_isize > 0) {
*isize = tmp_isize;
}
# endif
# ifdef _SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_LINESIZE
int tmp_dsize = (int) sysconf(_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_LINESIZE);
if (tmp_dsize > 0) {
*dsize = tmp_dsize;
}
# endif
}
#endif /* sys_cache_info */
/*
* Architecture (+ OS) specific detection mechanisms.
*/
#if defined(__aarch64__)
static void arch_cache_info(int *isize, int *dsize)
{
if (*isize == 0 || *dsize == 0) {
uint64_t ctr;
/* The real cache geometry is in CCSIDR_EL1/CLIDR_EL1/CSSELR_EL1,
but (at least under Linux) these are marked protected by the
kernel. However, CTR_EL0 contains the minimum linesize in the
entire hierarchy, and is used by userspace cache flushing. */
asm volatile("mrs\t%0, ctr_el0" : "=r"(ctr));
if (*isize == 0) {
*isize = 4 << (ctr & 0xf);
}
if (*dsize == 0) {
*dsize = 4 << ((ctr >> 16) & 0xf);
}
}
}
#elif defined(_ARCH_PPC) && defined(__linux__)
# include "elf.h"
static void arch_cache_info(int *isize, int *dsize)
{
if (*isize == 0) {
*isize = qemu_getauxval(AT_ICACHEBSIZE);
}
if (*dsize == 0) {
*dsize = qemu_getauxval(AT_DCACHEBSIZE);
}
}
#else
static void arch_cache_info(int *isize, int *dsize) { }
#endif /* arch_cache_info */
/*
* ... and if all else fails ...
*/
static void fallback_cache_info(int *isize, int *dsize)
{
/* If we can only find one of the two, assume they're the same. */
if (*isize) {
if (*dsize) {
/* Success! */
} else {
*dsize = *isize;
}
} else if (*dsize) {
*isize = *dsize;
} else {
#if defined(_ARCH_PPC)
/* For PPC, we're going to use the icache size computed for
flush_icache_range. Which means that we must use the
architecture minimum. */
*isize = *dsize = 16;
#else
/* Otherwise, 64 bytes is not uncommon. */
*isize = *dsize = 64;
#endif
}
}
static void __attribute__((constructor)) init_cache_info(void)
{
int isize = 0, dsize = 0;
sys_cache_info(&isize, &dsize);
arch_cache_info(&isize, &dsize);
fallback_cache_info(&isize, &dsize);
assert((isize & (isize - 1)) == 0);
assert((dsize & (dsize - 1)) == 0);
qemu_icache_linesize = isize;
qemu_icache_linesize_log = ctz32(isize);
qemu_dcache_linesize = dsize;
qemu_dcache_linesize_log = ctz32(dsize);
qatomic64_init();
}
|