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<title>Qt 4.8: QHttpMultiPart Class Reference</title>
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<a href="index.html" class="qtref"><span>Qt Reference Documentation</span></a>
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<h3><a name="toc">Contents</a></h3>
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<li class="level1"><a href="#public-types">Public Types</a></li>
<li class="level1"><a href="#public-functions">Public Functions</a></li>
<li class="level1"><a href="#details">Detailed Description</a></li>
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<h1 class="title">QHttpMultiPart Class Reference</h1>
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<p>The QHttpMultiPart class resembles a MIME multipart message to be sent over HTTP. <a href="#details">More...</a></p>
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<pre class="cpp"> <span class="preprocessor">#include <QHttpMultiPart></span></pre><p><b>Inherits: </b><a href="qobject.html">QObject</a>.</p>
<p>This class was introduced in Qt 4.8.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="qhttpmultipart-members.html">List of all members, including inherited members</a></li>
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<a name="public-types"></a>
<h2>Public Types</h2>
<table class="alignedsummary">
<tr><td class="memItemLeft rightAlign topAlign"> enum </td><td class="memItemRight bottomAlign"><b><a href="qhttpmultipart.html#ContentType-enum">ContentType</a></b> { MixedType, RelatedType, FormDataType, AlternativeType }</td></tr>
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<a name="public-functions"></a>
<h2>Public Functions</h2>
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<tr><td class="memItemLeft rightAlign topAlign"> </td><td class="memItemRight bottomAlign"><b><a href="qhttpmultipart.html#QHttpMultiPart">QHttpMultiPart</a></b> ( QObject * <i>parent</i> = 0 )</td></tr>
<tr><td class="memItemLeft rightAlign topAlign"> </td><td class="memItemRight bottomAlign"><b><a href="qhttpmultipart.html#QHttpMultiPart-2">QHttpMultiPart</a></b> ( ContentType <i>contentType</i>, QObject * <i>parent</i> = 0 )</td></tr>
<tr><td class="memItemLeft rightAlign topAlign"> </td><td class="memItemRight bottomAlign"><b><a href="qhttpmultipart.html#dtor.QHttpMultiPart">~QHttpMultiPart</a></b> ()</td></tr>
<tr><td class="memItemLeft rightAlign topAlign"> void </td><td class="memItemRight bottomAlign"><b><a href="qhttpmultipart.html#append">append</a></b> ( const QHttpPart & <i>httpPart</i> )</td></tr>
<tr><td class="memItemLeft rightAlign topAlign"> QByteArray </td><td class="memItemRight bottomAlign"><b><a href="qhttpmultipart.html#boundary">boundary</a></b> () const</td></tr>
<tr><td class="memItemLeft rightAlign topAlign"> void </td><td class="memItemRight bottomAlign"><b><a href="qhttpmultipart.html#setBoundary">setBoundary</a></b> ( const QByteArray & <i>boundary</i> )</td></tr>
<tr><td class="memItemLeft rightAlign topAlign"> void </td><td class="memItemRight bottomAlign"><b><a href="qhttpmultipart.html#setContentType">setContentType</a></b> ( ContentType <i>contentType</i> )</td></tr>
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<li class="fn">29 public functions inherited from <a href="qobject.html#public-functions">QObject</a></li>
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<h3>Additional Inherited Members</h3>
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<li class="fn">1 property inherited from <a href="qobject.html#properties">QObject</a></li>
<li class="fn">1 public slot inherited from <a href="qobject.html#public-slots">QObject</a></li>
<li class="fn">1 signal inherited from <a href="qobject.html#signals">QObject</a></li>
<li class="fn">7 static public members inherited from <a href="qobject.html#static-public-members">QObject</a></li>
<li class="fn">8 protected functions inherited from <a href="qobject.html#protected-functions">QObject</a></li>
</ul>
<a name="details"></a>
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<div class="descr">
<h2>Detailed Description</h2>
<p>The QHttpMultiPart class resembles a MIME multipart message to be sent over HTTP.</p>
<p>The QHttpMultiPart resembles a MIME multipart message, as described in RFC 2046, which is to be sent over HTTP. A multipart message consists of an arbitrary number of body parts (see <a href="qhttppart.html">QHttpPart</a>), which are separated by a unique boundary. The boundary of the QHttpMultiPart is constructed with the string "boundary_.oOo.<a href="index.html">_</a>" followed by random characters, and provides enough uniqueness to make sure it does not occur inside the parts itself. If desired, the boundary can still be set via <a href="qhttpmultipart.html#setBoundary">setBoundary</a>().</p>
<p>As an example, consider the following code snippet, which constructs a multipart message containing a text part followed by an image part:</p>
<pre class="cpp"> <span class="type">QHttpMultiPart</span> <span class="operator">*</span>multiPart <span class="operator">=</span> <span class="keyword">new</span> <span class="type">QHttpMultiPart</span>(<span class="type">QHttpMultiPart</span><span class="operator">::</span>FormDataType);
<span class="type"><a href="qhttppart.html">QHttpPart</a></span> textPart;
textPart<span class="operator">.</span>setHeader(<span class="type"><a href="qnetworkrequest.html">QNetworkRequest</a></span><span class="operator">::</span>ContentDispositionHeader<span class="operator">,</span> <span class="type"><a href="qvariant.html">QVariant</a></span>(<span class="string">"form-data; name=\"text\""</span>));
textPart<span class="operator">.</span>setBody(<span class="string">"my text"</span>);
<span class="type"><a href="qhttppart.html">QHttpPart</a></span> imagePart;
imagePart<span class="operator">.</span>setHeader(<span class="type"><a href="qnetworkrequest.html">QNetworkRequest</a></span><span class="operator">::</span>ContentTypeHeader<span class="operator">,</span> <span class="type"><a href="qvariant.html">QVariant</a></span>(<span class="string">"image/jpeg"</span>));
imagePart<span class="operator">.</span>setHeader(<span class="type"><a href="qnetworkrequest.html">QNetworkRequest</a></span><span class="operator">::</span>ContentDispositionHeader<span class="operator">,</span> <span class="type"><a href="qvariant.html">QVariant</a></span>(<span class="string">"form-data; name=\"image\""</span>));
<span class="type"><a href="qfile.html">QFile</a></span> <span class="operator">*</span>file <span class="operator">=</span> <span class="keyword">new</span> <span class="type"><a href="qfile.html">QFile</a></span>(<span class="string">"image.jpg"</span>);
file<span class="operator">-</span><span class="operator">></span>open(<span class="type"><a href="qiodevice.html">QIODevice</a></span><span class="operator">::</span>ReadOnly);
imagePart<span class="operator">.</span>setBodyDevice(file);
file<span class="operator">-</span><span class="operator">></span><a href="qobject.html#setParent">setParent</a>(multiPart); <span class="comment">// we cannot delete the file now, so delete it with the multiPart</span>
multiPart<span class="operator">-</span><span class="operator">></span><a href="qhttpmultipart.html#append">append</a>(textPart);
multiPart<span class="operator">-</span><span class="operator">></span><a href="qhttpmultipart.html#append">append</a>(imagePart);
<span class="type"><a href="qurl.html">QUrl</a></span> url(<span class="string">"http://my.server.tld"</span>);
<span class="type"><a href="qnetworkrequest.html">QNetworkRequest</a></span> request(url);
<span class="type"><a href="qnetworkaccessmanager.html">QNetworkAccessManager</a></span> manager;
<span class="type"><a href="qnetworkreply.html">QNetworkReply</a></span> <span class="operator">*</span>reply <span class="operator">=</span> manager<span class="operator">.</span>post(request<span class="operator">,</span> multiPart);
multiPart<span class="operator">-</span><span class="operator">></span><a href="qobject.html#setParent">setParent</a>(reply); <span class="comment">// delete the multiPart with the reply</span>
<span class="comment">// here connect signals etc.</span></pre>
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<p><b>See also </b><a href="qhttppart.html">QHttpPart</a> and <a href="qnetworkaccessmanager.html#post">QNetworkAccessManager::post</a>().</p>
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<div class="types">
<h2>Member Type Documentation</h2>
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<h3 class="fn"><a name="ContentType-enum"></a>enum QHttpMultiPart::<span class="name">ContentType</span></h3>
<p>List of known content types for a multipart subtype as described in RFC 2046 and others.</p>
<table class="valuelist"><tr valign="top" class="odd"><th class="tblConst">Constant</th><th class="tblval">Value</th><th class="tbldscr">Description</th></tr>
<tr><td class="topAlign"><tt>QHttpMultiPart::MixedType</tt></td><td class="topAlign"><tt>0</tt></td><td class="topAlign">corresponds to the "multipart/mixed" subtype, meaning the body parts are independent of each other, as described in RFC 2046.</td></tr>
<tr><td class="topAlign"><tt>QHttpMultiPart::RelatedType</tt></td><td class="topAlign"><tt>1</tt></td><td class="topAlign">corresponds to the "multipart/related" subtype, meaning the body parts are related to each other, as described in RFC 2387.</td></tr>
<tr><td class="topAlign"><tt>QHttpMultiPart::FormDataType</tt></td><td class="topAlign"><tt>2</tt></td><td class="topAlign">corresponds to the "multipart/form-data" subtype, meaning the body parts contain form elements, as described in RFC 2388.</td></tr>
<tr><td class="topAlign"><tt>QHttpMultiPart::AlternativeType</tt></td><td class="topAlign"><tt>3</tt></td><td class="topAlign">corresponds to the "multipart/alternative" subtype, meaning the body parts are alternative representations of the same information, as described in RFC 2046.</td></tr>
</table>
<p><b>See also </b><a href="qhttpmultipart.html#setContentType">setContentType</a>().</p>
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<div class="func">
<h2>Member Function Documentation</h2>
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<h3 class="fn"><a name="QHttpMultiPart"></a>QHttpMultiPart::<span class="name">QHttpMultiPart</span> ( <span class="type"><a href="qobject.html">QObject</a></span> * <i>parent</i> = 0 )</h3>
<p>Constructs a <a href="qhttpmultipart.html">QHttpMultiPart</a> with content type <a href="qhttpmultipart.html#ContentType-enum">MixedType</a> and sets <i>parent</i> as the parent object.</p>
<p><b>See also </b><a href="qhttpmultipart.html#ContentType-enum">QHttpMultiPart::ContentType</a>.</p>
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<h3 class="fn"><a name="QHttpMultiPart-2"></a>QHttpMultiPart::<span class="name">QHttpMultiPart</span> ( <span class="type"><a href="qhttpmultipart.html#ContentType-enum">ContentType</a></span> <i>contentType</i>, <span class="type"><a href="qobject.html">QObject</a></span> * <i>parent</i> = 0 )</h3>
<p>Constructs a <a href="qhttpmultipart.html">QHttpMultiPart</a> with content type <i>contentType</i> and sets parent as the parent object.</p>
<p><b>See also </b><a href="qhttpmultipart.html#ContentType-enum">QHttpMultiPart::ContentType</a>.</p>
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<h3 class="fn"><a name="dtor.QHttpMultiPart"></a>QHttpMultiPart::<span class="name">~QHttpMultiPart</span> ()</h3>
<p>Destroys the multipart.</p>
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<h3 class="fn"><a name="append"></a><span class="type">void</span> QHttpMultiPart::<span class="name">append</span> ( const <span class="type"><a href="qhttppart.html">QHttpPart</a></span> & <i>httpPart</i> )</h3>
<p>Appends <i>httpPart</i> to this multipart.</p>
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<h3 class="fn"><a name="boundary"></a><span class="type"><a href="qbytearray.html">QByteArray</a></span> QHttpMultiPart::<span class="name">boundary</span> () const</h3>
<p>returns the boundary.</p>
<p><b>See also </b><a href="qhttpmultipart.html#setBoundary">setBoundary</a>().</p>
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<h3 class="fn"><a name="setBoundary"></a><span class="type">void</span> QHttpMultiPart::<span class="name">setBoundary</span> ( const <span class="type"><a href="qbytearray.html">QByteArray</a></span> & <i>boundary</i> )</h3>
<p>Sets the boundary to <i>boundary</i>.</p>
<p>Usually, you do not need to generate a boundary yourself; upon construction the boundary is initiated with the string "boundary_.oOo.<a href="index.html">_</a>" followed by random characters, and provides enough uniqueness to make sure it does not occur inside the parts itself.</p>
<p><b>See also </b><a href="qhttpmultipart.html#boundary">boundary</a>().</p>
<!-- @@@setBoundary -->
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<h3 class="fn"><a name="setContentType"></a><span class="type">void</span> QHttpMultiPart::<span class="name">setContentType</span> ( <span class="type"><a href="qhttpmultipart.html#ContentType-enum">ContentType</a></span> <i>contentType</i> )</h3>
<p>Sets the content type to <i>contentType</i>. The content type will be used in the HTTP header section when sending the multipart message via <a href="qnetworkaccessmanager.html#post">QNetworkAccessManager::post</a>(). In case you want to use a multipart subtype not contained in <a href="qhttpmultipart.html#ContentType-enum">QHttpMultiPart::ContentType</a>, you can add the "Content-Type" header field to the <a href="qnetworkrequest.html">QNetworkRequest</a> by hand, and then use this request together with the multipart message for posting.</p>
<p><b>See also </b><a href="qhttpmultipart.html#ContentType-enum">QHttpMultiPart::ContentType</a> and <a href="qnetworkaccessmanager.html#post">QNetworkAccessManager::post</a>().</p>
<!-- @@@setContentType -->
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