File: stb_image_write.h

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/* QuakeSpasm: kept only the jpg writer, the only thing we use, and removed all others. */

/* stb_image_write - v1.07 - public domain - http://nothings.org/stb/stb_image_write.h
   writes out PNG/BMP/TGA/JPEG/HDR images to C stdio - Sean Barrett 2010-2015
                                     no warranty implied; use at your own risk

   Before #including,

       #define STB_IMAGE_WRITE_IMPLEMENTATION

   in the file that you want to have the implementation.

   Will probably not work correctly with strict-aliasing optimizations.

ABOUT:

   This header file is a library for writing images to C stdio. It could be
   adapted to write to memory or a general streaming interface; let me know.

   The PNG output is not optimal; it is 20-50% larger than the file
   written by a decent optimizing implementation. This library is designed
   for source code compactness and simplicity, not optimal image file size
   or run-time performance.

BUILDING:

   You can #define STBIW_ASSERT(x) before the #include to avoid using assert.h.
   You can #define STBIW_MALLOC(), STBIW_REALLOC(), and STBIW_FREE() to replace
   malloc,realloc,free.
   You can define STBIW_MEMMOVE() to replace memmove()

USAGE:

   There are four functions, one for each image file format:

     int stbi_write_png(char const *filename, int w, int h, int comp, const void *data, int stride_in_bytes);
     int stbi_write_bmp(char const *filename, int w, int h, int comp, const void *data);
     int stbi_write_tga(char const *filename, int w, int h, int comp, const void *data);
     int stbi_write_hdr(char const *filename, int w, int h, int comp, const float *data);
     int stbi_write_jpg(char const *filename, int w, int h, int comp, const float *data);

   There are also four equivalent functions that use an arbitrary write function. You are
   expected to open/close your file-equivalent before and after calling these:

     int stbi_write_png_to_func(stbi_write_func *func, void *context, int w, int h, int comp, const void  *data, int stride_in_bytes);
     int stbi_write_bmp_to_func(stbi_write_func *func, void *context, int w, int h, int comp, const void  *data);
     int stbi_write_tga_to_func(stbi_write_func *func, void *context, int w, int h, int comp, const void  *data);
     int stbi_write_hdr_to_func(stbi_write_func *func, void *context, int w, int h, int comp, const float *data);
     int stbi_write_jpg_to_func(stbi_write_func *func, void *context, int x, int y, int comp, const void *data, int quality);

   where the callback is:
      void stbi_write_func(void *context, void *data, int size);

   You can define STBI_WRITE_NO_STDIO to disable the file variant of these
   functions, so the library will not use stdio.h at all. However, this will
   also disable HDR writing, because it requires stdio for formatted output.

   Each function returns 0 on failure and non-0 on success.

   The functions create an image file defined by the parameters. The image
   is a rectangle of pixels stored from left-to-right, top-to-bottom.
   Each pixel contains 'comp' channels of data stored interleaved with 8-bits
   per channel, in the following order: 1=Y, 2=YA, 3=RGB, 4=RGBA. (Y is
   monochrome color.) The rectangle is 'w' pixels wide and 'h' pixels tall.
   The *data pointer points to the first byte of the top-left-most pixel.
   For PNG, "stride_in_bytes" is the distance in bytes from the first byte of
   a row of pixels to the first byte of the next row of pixels.

   PNG creates output files with the same number of components as the input.
   The BMP format expands Y to RGB in the file format and does not
   output alpha.

   PNG supports writing rectangles of data even when the bytes storing rows of
   data are not consecutive in memory (e.g. sub-rectangles of a larger image),
   by supplying the stride between the beginning of adjacent rows. The other
   formats do not. (Thus you cannot write a native-format BMP through the BMP
   writer, both because it is in BGR order and because it may have padding
   at the end of the line.)

   HDR expects linear float data. Since the format is always 32-bit rgb(e)
   data, alpha (if provided) is discarded, and for monochrome data it is
   replicated across all three channels.

   TGA supports RLE or non-RLE compressed data. To use non-RLE-compressed
   data, set the global variable 'stbi_write_tga_with_rle' to 0.
   
   JPEG does ignore alpha channels in input data; quality is between 1 and 100.
   Higher quality looks better but results in a bigger image.
   JPEG baseline (no JPEG progressive).

CREDITS:

   PNG/BMP/TGA
      Sean Barrett
   HDR
      Baldur Karlsson
   TGA monochrome:
      Jean-Sebastien Guay
   misc enhancements:
      Tim Kelsey
   TGA RLE
      Alan Hickman
   initial file IO callback implementation
      Emmanuel Julien
   JPEG
      Jon Olick (original jo_jpeg.cpp code)
      Daniel Gibson
   bugfixes:
      github:Chribba
      Guillaume Chereau
      github:jry2
      github:romigrou
      Sergio Gonzalez
      Jonas Karlsson
      Filip Wasil
      Thatcher Ulrich
      github:poppolopoppo
      Patrick Boettcher
      
LICENSE

  See end of file for license information.

*/

#ifndef INCLUDE_STB_IMAGE_WRITE_H
#define INCLUDE_STB_IMAGE_WRITE_H

#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif

#ifdef STB_IMAGE_WRITE_STATIC
#define STBIWDEF static
#else
#define STBIWDEF extern
#endif

#ifndef STBI_WRITE_NO_STDIO
STBIWDEF int stbi_write_jpg(char const *filename, int x, int y, int comp, const void  *data, int quality);
#endif

typedef void stbi_write_func(void *context, void *data, int size);

#if 0 /* not used in QuakeSpasm */
STBIWDEF int stbi_write_jpg_to_func(stbi_write_func *func, void *context, int x, int y, int comp, const void  *data, int quality);
#endif

#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

#endif//INCLUDE_STB_IMAGE_WRITE_H

#ifdef STB_IMAGE_WRITE_IMPLEMENTATION

#ifdef _WIN32
   #ifndef _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
   #define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
   #endif
   #ifndef _CRT_NONSTDC_NO_DEPRECATE
   #define _CRT_NONSTDC_NO_DEPRECATE
   #endif
#endif

#ifndef STBI_WRITE_NO_STDIO
#include <stdio.h>
#endif // STBI_WRITE_NO_STDIO

#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <math.h>

#if defined(STBIW_MALLOC) && defined(STBIW_FREE) && (defined(STBIW_REALLOC) || defined(STBIW_REALLOC_SIZED))
// ok
#elif !defined(STBIW_MALLOC) && !defined(STBIW_FREE) && !defined(STBIW_REALLOC) && !defined(STBIW_REALLOC_SIZED)
// ok
#else
#error "Must define all or none of STBIW_MALLOC, STBIW_FREE, and STBIW_REALLOC (or STBIW_REALLOC_SIZED)."
#endif

#ifndef STBIW_MALLOC
#define STBIW_MALLOC(sz)        malloc(sz)
#define STBIW_REALLOC(p,newsz)  realloc(p,newsz)
#define STBIW_FREE(p)           free(p)
#endif

#ifndef STBIW_REALLOC_SIZED
#define STBIW_REALLOC_SIZED(p,oldsz,newsz) STBIW_REALLOC(p,newsz)
#endif


#ifndef STBIW_MEMMOVE
#define STBIW_MEMMOVE(a,b,sz) memmove(a,b,sz)
#endif


#ifndef STBIW_ASSERT
#include <assert.h>
#define STBIW_ASSERT(x) assert(x)
#endif

#define STBIW_UCHAR(x) (unsigned char) ((x) & 0xff)

typedef struct
{
   stbi_write_func *func;
   void *context;
} stbi__write_context;

// initialize a callback-based context
static void stbi__start_write_callbacks(stbi__write_context *s, stbi_write_func *c, void *context)
{
   s->func    = c;
   s->context = context;
}

#ifndef STBI_WRITE_NO_STDIO

static void stbi__stdio_write(void *context, void *data, int size)
{
   fwrite(data,1,size,(FILE*) context);
}

static int stbi__start_write_file(stbi__write_context *s, const char *filename)
{
   FILE *f = fopen(filename, "wb");
   stbi__start_write_callbacks(s, stbi__stdio_write, (void *) f);
   return f != NULL;
}

static void stbi__end_write_file(stbi__write_context *s)
{
   fclose((FILE *)s->context);
}

#endif // !STBI_WRITE_NO_STDIO

typedef unsigned int stbiw_uint32;
typedef int stb_image_write_test[sizeof(stbiw_uint32)==4 ? 1 : -1];

static void stbiw__putc(stbi__write_context *s, unsigned char c)
{
   s->func(s->context, &c, 1);
}

/* ***************************************************************************
 *
 * JPEG writer
 *
 * This is based on Jon Olick's jo_jpeg.cpp:
 * public domain Simple, Minimalistic JPEG writer - http://www.jonolick.com/code.html
 */

static const unsigned char stbiw__jpg_ZigZag[] = { 0,1,5,6,14,15,27,28,2,4,7,13,16,26,29,42,3,8,12,17,25,30,41,43,9,11,18,
      24,31,40,44,53,10,19,23,32,39,45,52,54,20,22,33,38,46,51,55,60,21,34,37,47,50,56,59,61,35,36,48,49,57,58,62,63 };

static void stbiw__jpg_writeBits(stbi__write_context *s, int *bitBufP, int *bitCntP, const unsigned short *bs) {
   int bitBuf = *bitBufP, bitCnt = *bitCntP;
   bitCnt += bs[1];
   bitBuf |= bs[0] << (24 - bitCnt);
   while(bitCnt >= 8) {
      unsigned char c = (bitBuf >> 16) & 255;
      stbiw__putc(s, c);
      if(c == 255) {
         stbiw__putc(s, 0);
      }
      bitBuf <<= 8;
      bitCnt -= 8;
   }
   *bitBufP = bitBuf;
   *bitCntP = bitCnt;
}

static void stbiw__jpg_DCT(float *d0p, float *d1p, float *d2p, float *d3p, float *d4p, float *d5p, float *d6p, float *d7p) {
   float d0 = *d0p, d1 = *d1p, d2 = *d2p, d3 = *d3p, d4 = *d4p, d5 = *d5p, d6 = *d6p, d7 = *d7p;
   float z1, z2, z3, z4, z5, z11, z13;

   float tmp0 = d0 + d7;
   float tmp7 = d0 - d7;
   float tmp1 = d1 + d6;
   float tmp6 = d1 - d6;
   float tmp2 = d2 + d5;
   float tmp5 = d2 - d5;
   float tmp3 = d3 + d4;
   float tmp4 = d3 - d4;

   // Even part
   float tmp10 = tmp0 + tmp3;   // phase 2
   float tmp13 = tmp0 - tmp3;
   float tmp11 = tmp1 + tmp2;
   float tmp12 = tmp1 - tmp2;

   d0 = tmp10 + tmp11;       // phase 3
   d4 = tmp10 - tmp11;

   z1 = (tmp12 + tmp13) * 0.707106781f; // c4
   d2 = tmp13 + z1;       // phase 5
   d6 = tmp13 - z1;

   // Odd part
   tmp10 = tmp4 + tmp5;       // phase 2
   tmp11 = tmp5 + tmp6;
   tmp12 = tmp6 + tmp7;

   // The rotator is modified from fig 4-8 to avoid extra negations.
   z5 = (tmp10 - tmp12) * 0.382683433f; // c6
   z2 = tmp10 * 0.541196100f + z5; // c2-c6
   z4 = tmp12 * 1.306562965f + z5; // c2+c6
   z3 = tmp11 * 0.707106781f; // c4

   z11 = tmp7 + z3;      // phase 5
   z13 = tmp7 - z3;

   *d5p = z13 + z2;         // phase 6
   *d3p = z13 - z2;
   *d1p = z11 + z4;
   *d7p = z11 - z4;

   *d0p = d0;  *d2p = d2;  *d4p = d4;  *d6p = d6;
}

static void stbiw__jpg_calcBits(int val, unsigned short bits[2]) {
   int tmp1 = val < 0 ? -val : val;
   val = val < 0 ? val-1 : val;
   bits[1] = 1;
   while(tmp1 >>= 1) {
      ++bits[1];
   }
   bits[0] = val & ((1<<bits[1])-1);
}

static int stbiw__jpg_processDU(stbi__write_context *s, int *bitBuf, int *bitCnt, float *CDU, float *fdtbl, int DC, const unsigned short HTDC[256][2], const unsigned short HTAC[256][2]) {
   unsigned short EOB[2];
   unsigned short M16zeroes[2];
   int dataOff, i, diff, end0pos;
   int DU[64];

   EOB[0] = HTAC[0x00][0];
   EOB[1] = HTAC[0x00][1];
   M16zeroes[0] = HTAC[0xF0][0];
   M16zeroes[1] = HTAC[0xF0][1];

   // DCT rows
   for(dataOff=0; dataOff<64; dataOff+=8) {
      stbiw__jpg_DCT(&CDU[dataOff], &CDU[dataOff+1], &CDU[dataOff+2], &CDU[dataOff+3], &CDU[dataOff+4], &CDU[dataOff+5], &CDU[dataOff+6], &CDU[dataOff+7]);
   }
   // DCT columns
   for(dataOff=0; dataOff<8; ++dataOff) {
      stbiw__jpg_DCT(&CDU[dataOff], &CDU[dataOff+8], &CDU[dataOff+16], &CDU[dataOff+24], &CDU[dataOff+32], &CDU[dataOff+40], &CDU[dataOff+48], &CDU[dataOff+56]);
   }
   // Quantize/descale/zigzag the coefficients
   for(i=0; i<64; ++i) {
      float v = CDU[i]*fdtbl[i];
      // DU[stbiw__jpg_ZigZag[i]] = (int)(v < 0 ? ceilf(v - 0.5f) : floorf(v + 0.5f));
      // ceilf() and floorf() are C99, not C89, but I /think/ they're not needed here anyway?
      DU[stbiw__jpg_ZigZag[i]] = (int)(v < 0 ? v - 0.5f : v + 0.5f);
   }

   // Encode DC
   diff = DU[0] - DC;
   if (diff == 0) {
      stbiw__jpg_writeBits(s, bitBuf, bitCnt, HTDC[0]);
   } else {
      unsigned short bits[2];
      stbiw__jpg_calcBits(diff, bits);
      stbiw__jpg_writeBits(s, bitBuf, bitCnt, HTDC[bits[1]]);
      stbiw__jpg_writeBits(s, bitBuf, bitCnt, bits);
   }
   // Encode ACs
   end0pos = 63;
   for(; (end0pos>0)&&(DU[end0pos]==0); --end0pos) {
   }
   // end0pos = first element in reverse order !=0
   if(end0pos == 0) {
      stbiw__jpg_writeBits(s, bitBuf, bitCnt, EOB);
      return DU[0];
   }
   for(i = 1; i <= end0pos; ++i) {
      int startpos = i;
      int nrzeroes;
      unsigned short bits[2];
      for (; DU[i]==0 && i<=end0pos; ++i) {
      }
      nrzeroes = i-startpos;
      if ( nrzeroes >= 16 ) {
         int lng = nrzeroes>>4;
         int nrmarker;
         for (nrmarker=1; nrmarker <= lng; ++nrmarker)
            stbiw__jpg_writeBits(s, bitBuf, bitCnt, M16zeroes);
         nrzeroes &= 15;
      }
      stbiw__jpg_calcBits(DU[i], bits);
      stbiw__jpg_writeBits(s, bitBuf, bitCnt, HTAC[(nrzeroes<<4)+bits[1]]);
      stbiw__jpg_writeBits(s, bitBuf, bitCnt, bits);
   }
   if(end0pos != 63) {
      stbiw__jpg_writeBits(s, bitBuf, bitCnt, EOB);
   }
   return DU[0];
}

static int stbi_write_jpg_core(stbi__write_context *s, int width, int height, int comp, const void* data, int quality) {
   // Constants that don't pollute global namespace
   static const unsigned char std_dc_luminance_nrcodes[] = {0,0,1,5,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
   static const unsigned char std_dc_luminance_values[] = {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11};
   static const unsigned char std_ac_luminance_nrcodes[] = {0,0,2,1,3,3,2,4,3,5,5,4,4,0,0,1,0x7d};
   static const unsigned char std_ac_luminance_values[] = {
      0x01,0x02,0x03,0x00,0x04,0x11,0x05,0x12,0x21,0x31,0x41,0x06,0x13,0x51,0x61,0x07,0x22,0x71,0x14,0x32,0x81,0x91,0xa1,0x08,
      0x23,0x42,0xb1,0xc1,0x15,0x52,0xd1,0xf0,0x24,0x33,0x62,0x72,0x82,0x09,0x0a,0x16,0x17,0x18,0x19,0x1a,0x25,0x26,0x27,0x28,
      0x29,0x2a,0x34,0x35,0x36,0x37,0x38,0x39,0x3a,0x43,0x44,0x45,0x46,0x47,0x48,0x49,0x4a,0x53,0x54,0x55,0x56,0x57,0x58,0x59,
      0x5a,0x63,0x64,0x65,0x66,0x67,0x68,0x69,0x6a,0x73,0x74,0x75,0x76,0x77,0x78,0x79,0x7a,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,
      0x8a,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x9a,0xa2,0xa3,0xa4,0xa5,0xa6,0xa7,0xa8,0xa9,0xaa,0xb2,0xb3,0xb4,0xb5,0xb6,
      0xb7,0xb8,0xb9,0xba,0xc2,0xc3,0xc4,0xc5,0xc6,0xc7,0xc8,0xc9,0xca,0xd2,0xd3,0xd4,0xd5,0xd6,0xd7,0xd8,0xd9,0xda,0xe1,0xe2,
      0xe3,0xe4,0xe5,0xe6,0xe7,0xe8,0xe9,0xea,0xf1,0xf2,0xf3,0xf4,0xf5,0xf6,0xf7,0xf8,0xf9,0xfa
   };
   static const unsigned char std_dc_chrominance_nrcodes[] = {0,0,3,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0};
   static const unsigned char std_dc_chrominance_values[] = {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11};
   static const unsigned char std_ac_chrominance_nrcodes[] = {0,0,2,1,2,4,4,3,4,7,5,4,4,0,1,2,0x77};
   static const unsigned char std_ac_chrominance_values[] = {
      0x00,0x01,0x02,0x03,0x11,0x04,0x05,0x21,0x31,0x06,0x12,0x41,0x51,0x07,0x61,0x71,0x13,0x22,0x32,0x81,0x08,0x14,0x42,0x91,
      0xa1,0xb1,0xc1,0x09,0x23,0x33,0x52,0xf0,0x15,0x62,0x72,0xd1,0x0a,0x16,0x24,0x34,0xe1,0x25,0xf1,0x17,0x18,0x19,0x1a,0x26,
      0x27,0x28,0x29,0x2a,0x35,0x36,0x37,0x38,0x39,0x3a,0x43,0x44,0x45,0x46,0x47,0x48,0x49,0x4a,0x53,0x54,0x55,0x56,0x57,0x58,
      0x59,0x5a,0x63,0x64,0x65,0x66,0x67,0x68,0x69,0x6a,0x73,0x74,0x75,0x76,0x77,0x78,0x79,0x7a,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,
      0x88,0x89,0x8a,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x9a,0xa2,0xa3,0xa4,0xa5,0xa6,0xa7,0xa8,0xa9,0xaa,0xb2,0xb3,0xb4,
      0xb5,0xb6,0xb7,0xb8,0xb9,0xba,0xc2,0xc3,0xc4,0xc5,0xc6,0xc7,0xc8,0xc9,0xca,0xd2,0xd3,0xd4,0xd5,0xd6,0xd7,0xd8,0xd9,0xda,
      0xe2,0xe3,0xe4,0xe5,0xe6,0xe7,0xe8,0xe9,0xea,0xf2,0xf3,0xf4,0xf5,0xf6,0xf7,0xf8,0xf9,0xfa
   };
   // Huffman tables
   static const unsigned short YDC_HT[256][2] = { {0,2},{2,3},{3,3},{4,3},{5,3},{6,3},{14,4},{30,5},{62,6},{126,7},{254,8},{510,9}};
   static const unsigned short UVDC_HT[256][2] = { {0,2},{1,2},{2,2},{6,3},{14,4},{30,5},{62,6},{126,7},{254,8},{510,9},{1022,10},{2046,11}};
   static const unsigned short YAC_HT[256][2] = {
      {10,4},{0,2},{1,2},{4,3},{11,4},{26,5},{120,7},{248,8},{1014,10},{65410,16},{65411,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},
      {12,4},{27,5},{121,7},{502,9},{2038,11},{65412,16},{65413,16},{65414,16},{65415,16},{65416,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},
      {28,5},{249,8},{1015,10},{4084,12},{65417,16},{65418,16},{65419,16},{65420,16},{65421,16},{65422,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},
      {58,6},{503,9},{4085,12},{65423,16},{65424,16},{65425,16},{65426,16},{65427,16},{65428,16},{65429,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},
      {59,6},{1016,10},{65430,16},{65431,16},{65432,16},{65433,16},{65434,16},{65435,16},{65436,16},{65437,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},
      {122,7},{2039,11},{65438,16},{65439,16},{65440,16},{65441,16},{65442,16},{65443,16},{65444,16},{65445,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},
      {123,7},{4086,12},{65446,16},{65447,16},{65448,16},{65449,16},{65450,16},{65451,16},{65452,16},{65453,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},
      {250,8},{4087,12},{65454,16},{65455,16},{65456,16},{65457,16},{65458,16},{65459,16},{65460,16},{65461,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},
      {504,9},{32704,15},{65462,16},{65463,16},{65464,16},{65465,16},{65466,16},{65467,16},{65468,16},{65469,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},
      {505,9},{65470,16},{65471,16},{65472,16},{65473,16},{65474,16},{65475,16},{65476,16},{65477,16},{65478,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},
      {506,9},{65479,16},{65480,16},{65481,16},{65482,16},{65483,16},{65484,16},{65485,16},{65486,16},{65487,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},
      {1017,10},{65488,16},{65489,16},{65490,16},{65491,16},{65492,16},{65493,16},{65494,16},{65495,16},{65496,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},
      {1018,10},{65497,16},{65498,16},{65499,16},{65500,16},{65501,16},{65502,16},{65503,16},{65504,16},{65505,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},
      {2040,11},{65506,16},{65507,16},{65508,16},{65509,16},{65510,16},{65511,16},{65512,16},{65513,16},{65514,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},
      {65515,16},{65516,16},{65517,16},{65518,16},{65519,16},{65520,16},{65521,16},{65522,16},{65523,16},{65524,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},
      {2041,11},{65525,16},{65526,16},{65527,16},{65528,16},{65529,16},{65530,16},{65531,16},{65532,16},{65533,16},{65534,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}
   };
   static const unsigned short UVAC_HT[256][2] = {
      {0,2},{1,2},{4,3},{10,4},{24,5},{25,5},{56,6},{120,7},{500,9},{1014,10},{4084,12},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},
      {11,4},{57,6},{246,8},{501,9},{2038,11},{4085,12},{65416,16},{65417,16},{65418,16},{65419,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},
      {26,5},{247,8},{1015,10},{4086,12},{32706,15},{65420,16},{65421,16},{65422,16},{65423,16},{65424,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},
      {27,5},{248,8},{1016,10},{4087,12},{65425,16},{65426,16},{65427,16},{65428,16},{65429,16},{65430,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},
      {58,6},{502,9},{65431,16},{65432,16},{65433,16},{65434,16},{65435,16},{65436,16},{65437,16},{65438,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},
      {59,6},{1017,10},{65439,16},{65440,16},{65441,16},{65442,16},{65443,16},{65444,16},{65445,16},{65446,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},
      {121,7},{2039,11},{65447,16},{65448,16},{65449,16},{65450,16},{65451,16},{65452,16},{65453,16},{65454,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},
      {122,7},{2040,11},{65455,16},{65456,16},{65457,16},{65458,16},{65459,16},{65460,16},{65461,16},{65462,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},
      {249,8},{65463,16},{65464,16},{65465,16},{65466,16},{65467,16},{65468,16},{65469,16},{65470,16},{65471,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},
      {503,9},{65472,16},{65473,16},{65474,16},{65475,16},{65476,16},{65477,16},{65478,16},{65479,16},{65480,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},
      {504,9},{65481,16},{65482,16},{65483,16},{65484,16},{65485,16},{65486,16},{65487,16},{65488,16},{65489,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},
      {505,9},{65490,16},{65491,16},{65492,16},{65493,16},{65494,16},{65495,16},{65496,16},{65497,16},{65498,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},
      {506,9},{65499,16},{65500,16},{65501,16},{65502,16},{65503,16},{65504,16},{65505,16},{65506,16},{65507,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},
      {2041,11},{65508,16},{65509,16},{65510,16},{65511,16},{65512,16},{65513,16},{65514,16},{65515,16},{65516,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},
      {16352,14},{65517,16},{65518,16},{65519,16},{65520,16},{65521,16},{65522,16},{65523,16},{65524,16},{65525,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},
      {1018,10},{32707,15},{65526,16},{65527,16},{65528,16},{65529,16},{65530,16},{65531,16},{65532,16},{65533,16},{65534,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}
   };
   static const int YQT[] = {16,11,10,16,24,40,51,61,12,12,14,19,26,58,60,55,14,13,16,24,40,57,69,56,14,17,22,29,51,87,80,62,18,22,
                             37,56,68,109,103,77,24,35,55,64,81,104,113,92,49,64,78,87,103,121,120,101,72,92,95,98,112,100,103,99};
   static const int UVQT[] = {17,18,24,47,99,99,99,99,18,21,26,66,99,99,99,99,24,26,56,99,99,99,99,99,47,66,99,99,99,99,99,99,
                              99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99};
   static const float aasf[] = { 1.0f * 2.828427125f, 1.387039845f * 2.828427125f, 1.306562965f * 2.828427125f, 1.175875602f * 2.828427125f, 
                                 1.0f * 2.828427125f, 0.785694958f * 2.828427125f, 0.541196100f * 2.828427125f, 0.275899379f * 2.828427125f };

   int row, col, i, k;
   float fdtbl_Y[64], fdtbl_UV[64];
   unsigned char YTable[64], UVTable[64];

   if(!data || !width || !height || comp > 4 || comp < 1) {
      return 0;
   }

   quality = quality ? quality : 90;
   quality = quality < 1 ? 1 : quality > 100 ? 100 : quality;
   quality = quality < 50 ? 5000 / quality : 200 - quality * 2;

   for(i = 0; i < 64; ++i) {
      int uvti, yti = (YQT[i]*quality+50)/100;
      YTable[stbiw__jpg_ZigZag[i]] = (unsigned char) (yti < 1 ? 1 : yti > 255 ? 255 : yti);
      uvti = (UVQT[i]*quality+50)/100;
      UVTable[stbiw__jpg_ZigZag[i]] = (unsigned char) (uvti < 1 ? 1 : uvti > 255 ? 255 : uvti);
   }

   for(row = 0, k = 0; row < 8; ++row) {
      for(col = 0; col < 8; ++col, ++k) {
         fdtbl_Y[k]  = 1 / (YTable [stbiw__jpg_ZigZag[k]] * aasf[row] * aasf[col]);
         fdtbl_UV[k] = 1 / (UVTable[stbiw__jpg_ZigZag[k]] * aasf[row] * aasf[col]);
      }
   }

   // Write Headers
   {
      static const unsigned char head0[] = { 0xFF,0xD8,0xFF,0xE0,0,0x10,'J','F','I','F',0,1,1,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0xFF,0xDB,0,0x84,0 };
      static const unsigned char head2[] = { 0xFF,0xDA,0,0xC,3,1,0,2,0x11,3,0x11,0,0x3F,0 };
      unsigned char head1[] =       { 0xFF,0xC0,0,0x11,8, /*[5]*/0,/*[6]*/0,/*[7]*/0,/*[8]*/0,
                                      3,1,0x11,0,2,0x11,1,3,0x11,1,0xFF,0xC4,0x01,0xA2,0 };
      head1[5] = (unsigned char)(height>>8);
      head1[6] = STBIW_UCHAR(height);
      head1[7] = (unsigned char)(width>>8);
      head1[8] = STBIW_UCHAR(width);
      s->func(s->context, (void*)head0, sizeof(head0));
      s->func(s->context, (void*)YTable, sizeof(YTable));
      stbiw__putc(s, 1);
      s->func(s->context, UVTable, sizeof(UVTable));
      s->func(s->context, (void*)head1, sizeof(head1));
      s->func(s->context, (void*)(std_dc_luminance_nrcodes+1), sizeof(std_dc_luminance_nrcodes)-1);
      s->func(s->context, (void*)std_dc_luminance_values, sizeof(std_dc_luminance_values));
      stbiw__putc(s, 0x10); // HTYACinfo
      s->func(s->context, (void*)(std_ac_luminance_nrcodes+1), sizeof(std_ac_luminance_nrcodes)-1);
      s->func(s->context, (void*)std_ac_luminance_values, sizeof(std_ac_luminance_values));
      stbiw__putc(s, 1); // HTUDCinfo
      s->func(s->context, (void*)(std_dc_chrominance_nrcodes+1), sizeof(std_dc_chrominance_nrcodes)-1);
      s->func(s->context, (void*)std_dc_chrominance_values, sizeof(std_dc_chrominance_values));
      stbiw__putc(s, 0x11); // HTUACinfo
      s->func(s->context, (void*)(std_ac_chrominance_nrcodes+1), sizeof(std_ac_chrominance_nrcodes)-1);
      s->func(s->context, (void*)std_ac_chrominance_values, sizeof(std_ac_chrominance_values));
      s->func(s->context, (void*)head2, sizeof(head2));
   }

   // Encode 8x8 macroblocks
   {
      static const unsigned short fillBits[] = {0x7F, 7};
      const unsigned char *imageData = (const unsigned char *)data;
      int DCY=0, DCU=0, DCV=0;
      int bitBuf=0, bitCnt=0;
      // comp == 2 is grey+alpha (alpha is ignored)
      int ofsG = comp > 2 ? 1 : 0, ofsB = comp > 2 ? 2 : 0;
      int x, y, pos;
      for(y = 0; y < height; y += 8) {
         for(x = 0; x < width; x += 8) {
            float YDU[64], UDU[64], VDU[64];
            for(row = y, pos = 0; row < y+8; ++row) {
               for(col = x; col < x+8; ++col, ++pos) {
                  int p = row*width*comp + col*comp;
                  float r, g, b;
                  if(row >= height) {
                     p -= width*comp*(row+1 - height);
                  }
                  if(col >= width) {
                     p -= comp*(col+1 - width);
                  }

                  r = imageData[p+0];
                  g = imageData[p+ofsG];
                  b = imageData[p+ofsB];
                  YDU[pos]=+0.29900f*r+0.58700f*g+0.11400f*b-128;
                  UDU[pos]=-0.16874f*r-0.33126f*g+0.50000f*b;
                  VDU[pos]=+0.50000f*r-0.41869f*g-0.08131f*b;
               }
            }

            DCY = stbiw__jpg_processDU(s, &bitBuf, &bitCnt, YDU, fdtbl_Y, DCY, YDC_HT, YAC_HT);
            DCU = stbiw__jpg_processDU(s, &bitBuf, &bitCnt, UDU, fdtbl_UV, DCU, UVDC_HT, UVAC_HT);
            DCV = stbiw__jpg_processDU(s, &bitBuf, &bitCnt, VDU, fdtbl_UV, DCV, UVDC_HT, UVAC_HT);
         }
      }

      // Do the bit alignment of the EOI marker
      stbiw__jpg_writeBits(s, &bitBuf, &bitCnt, fillBits);
   }

   // EOI
   stbiw__putc(s, 0xFF);
   stbiw__putc(s, 0xD9);

   return 1;
}

#if 0 /* not used in QuakeSpasm */
STBIWDEF int stbi_write_jpg_to_func(stbi_write_func *func, void *context, int x, int y, int comp, const void *data, int quality)
{
   stbi__write_context s;
   stbi__start_write_callbacks(&s, func, context);
   return stbi_write_jpg_core(&s, x, y, comp, (void *) data, quality);
}
#endif


#ifndef STBI_WRITE_NO_STDIO
STBIWDEF int stbi_write_jpg(char const *filename, int x, int y, int comp, const void *data, int quality)
{
   stbi__write_context s;
   if (stbi__start_write_file(&s,filename)) {
      int r = stbi_write_jpg_core(&s, x, y, comp, data, quality);
      stbi__end_write_file(&s);
      return r;
   } else
      return 0;
}
#endif

#endif // STB_IMAGE_WRITE_IMPLEMENTATION

/* Revision history
      1.07  (2017-07-24)
             doc fix
      1.06 (2017-07-23)
             writing JPEG (using Jon Olick's code)
      1.05   ???
      1.04 (2017-03-03)
             monochrome BMP expansion
      1.03   ???
      1.02 (2016-04-02)
             avoid allocating large structures on the stack
      1.01 (2016-01-16)
             STBIW_REALLOC_SIZED: support allocators with no realloc support
             avoid race-condition in crc initialization
             minor compile issues
      1.00 (2015-09-14)
             installable file IO function
      0.99 (2015-09-13)
             warning fixes; TGA rle support
      0.98 (2015-04-08)
             added STBIW_MALLOC, STBIW_ASSERT etc
      0.97 (2015-01-18)
             fixed HDR asserts, rewrote HDR rle logic
      0.96 (2015-01-17)
             add HDR output
             fix monochrome BMP
      0.95 (2014-08-17)
		       add monochrome TGA output
      0.94 (2014-05-31)
             rename private functions to avoid conflicts with stb_image.h
      0.93 (2014-05-27)
             warning fixes
      0.92 (2010-08-01)
             casts to unsigned char to fix warnings
      0.91 (2010-07-17)
             first public release
      0.90   first internal release
*/

/*
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This software is available under 2 licenses -- choose whichever you prefer.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ALTERNATIVE A - MIT License
Copyright (c) 2017 Sean Barrett
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of 
this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in 
the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to 
use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies 
of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do 
so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all 
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR 
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE 
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER 
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, 
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE 
SOFTWARE.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ALTERNATIVE B - Public Domain (www.unlicense.org)
This is free and unencumbered software released into the public domain.
Anyone is free to copy, modify, publish, use, compile, sell, or distribute this 
software, either in source code form or as a compiled binary, for any purpose, 
commercial or non-commercial, and by any means.
In jurisdictions that recognize copyright laws, the author or authors of this 
software dedicate any and all copyright interest in the software to the public 
domain. We make this dedication for the benefit of the public at large and to 
the detriment of our heirs and successors. We intend this dedication to be an 
overt act of relinquishment in perpetuity of all present and future rights to 
this software under copyright law.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR 
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE 
AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN 
ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION 
WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/