File: american_option.py

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#!/usr/bin/python

"""
 Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 RiskMap srl

 This file is part of QuantLib, a free-software/open-source library
 for financial quantitative analysts and developers - http://quantlib.org/

 QuantLib is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
 terms of the QuantLib license.  You should have received a copy of the
 license along with this program; if not, please email ferdinando@ametrano.net
 The license is also available online at http://quantlib.org/html/license.html

 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
 FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the license for more details.
"""

__version__ = "$Revision: 1.14 $"
# $Source: /cvsroot/quantlib/QuantLib-Python/QuantLib/test/american_option.py,v $

import QuantLib
import unittest

def relErr(x1,x2,reference):
    if reference != 0.0:
        return abs(x1-x2)/reference
    else:
        return 10e10

class FdAmericanOptionTest(unittest.TestCase):
  def runTest(self):
    "Testing step condition options"
    nstp = 145
    ngrd = nstp + 1
    # ranges
    rangeUnder = [100]
    rangeQrate = [0.04, 0.05, 0.06]
    rangeResTime = [1.0]
    rangeStrike = [50, 100, 150]
    rangeVol = [ 0.05, 0.5, 1.2]
    rangeRrate = [ 0.01, 0.05, 0.15]
    err_delta = 2e-3
    err_gamma = 2e-3
    err_theta = 2e-3
    err_rho  =  2e-3
    err_divRho= 2e-3
    err_vega =  2e-3
    for pricer in [QuantLib.FdAmericanOption, QuantLib.FdShoutOption]:
      for typ in ['Call','Put','Straddle']:
        for under in rangeUnder:
          for Qrate in rangeQrate:
            for resTime in rangeResTime:
              for Rrate in rangeRrate:
                for strike in rangeStrike:
                  for vol in rangeVol:
                     #Check Greeks
                     dS = under/10000.0
                     dT = resTime/nstp
                     dVol = vol/10000.0
                     dR = Rrate/10000.0
                     dQ = Qrate/10000.0
                     opt = pricer(typ, under, strike, Qrate, Rrate, resTime,
                       vol, nstp, ngrd)
                     opt_val = opt.value()
                     if opt_val>0.00001*under:
                       optPs = pricer(typ, under+dS, strike, Qrate, Rrate,
                         resTime ,vol, nstp, ngrd)
                       optMs = pricer(typ, under-dS, strike, Qrate, Rrate,
                         resTime, vol, nstp, ngrd)
                       optPt = pricer(typ, under, strike, Qrate, Rrate,
                         resTime+dT, vol, nstp+1, ngrd)
                       optMt = pricer(typ, under, strike, Qrate, Rrate,
                         resTime-dT, vol, nstp-1, ngrd)
                       optPr = pricer(typ, under, strike, Qrate, Rrate+dR,
                         resTime, vol, nstp, ngrd)
                       optMr = pricer(typ, under, strike, Qrate, Rrate-dR,
                         resTime, vol, nstp, ngrd)
                       optPq = pricer(typ, under, strike, Qrate+dQ, Rrate,
                         resTime, vol, nstp, ngrd)
                       optMq = pricer(typ, under, strike, Qrate-dQ, Rrate,
                         resTime, vol, nstp, ngrd)
                       optPv = pricer(typ, under, strike, Qrate, Rrate,
                         resTime, vol+dVol, nstp, ngrd)
                       optMv = pricer(typ, under, strike, Qrate, Rrate,
                         resTime, vol-dVol, nstp, ngrd)

                       # numeric values
                       deltaNum  = (optPs.value()-optMs.value())/(2*dS)
                       gammaNum  = (optPs.delta()-optMs.delta())/(2*dS)
                       thetaNum  =-(optPt.value()-optMt.value())/(2*dT)
                       rhoNum    = (optPr.value()-optMr.value())/(2*dR)
                       divRhoNum = (optPq.value()-optMq.value())/(2*dQ)
                       vegaNum   = (optPv.value()-optMv.value())/(2*dVol)

                       # calculated values
                       delta  = opt.delta()
                       gamma  = opt.gamma()
                       theta  = opt.theta()
                       rho    = opt.rho()
                       divRho = opt.dividendRho()
                       vega   = opt.vega()

                       if not (relErr(delta,deltaNum,under)<=err_delta
                               and relErr(gamma,gammaNum,under)<=err_gamma
                               and relErr(theta,thetaNum,under)<=err_theta
							   and relErr(rho,  rhoNum,  under)<=err_rho
							   and relErr(divRho,divRhoNum,under)<=err_divRho
	                           and relErr(vega, vegaNum, under)<=err_vega):
                           self.fail("""

Option details: %(typ)s %(under)f %(strike)f %(Qrate)f %(Rrate)f %(resTime)f %(vol)f
    value  = %(opt_val)+9.5f
    delta  = %(delta)+9.5f, deltaNum  = %(deltaNum)+9.5f
    gamma  = %(gamma)+9.5f, gammaNum  = %(gammaNum)+9.5f
    theta  = %(theta)+9.5f, thetaNum  = %(thetaNum)+9.5f
    rho    = %(rho)+9.5f, rhoNum    = %(rhoNum)+9.5f
    divRho = %(divRho)+9.5f, divRhoNum = %(divRhoNum)+9.5f
    vega   = %(vega)+9.5f, vegaNum   = %(vegaNum)+9.5f
                           """ % locals())


if __name__ == '__main__':
    print 'testing QuantLib', QuantLib.__version__, QuantLib.QuantLibc.__file__, QuantLib.__file__
    import sys
    suite = unittest.TestSuite()
    suite.addTest(FdAmericanOptionTest())
    if sys.hexversion >= 0x020100f0:
        unittest.TextTestRunner(verbosity=2).run(suite)
    else:
        unittest.TextTestRunner().run(suite)
    raw_input('press any key to continue')