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<h1>Repo.cpp</h1>This example evaluates a repo on a fixed-coupon bond.<p>
<div class="fragment"><pre class="fragment"><span class="comment">/* -*- mode: c++; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*- */</span>

<span class="comment">/* a Repo calculation done using the FixedRateBondForward class</span>
<span class="comment">   cf. aaBondFwd() repo example at</span>
<span class="comment">   http://www.fincad.com/support/developerFunc/mathref/BFWD.htm</span>
<span class="comment"></span>
<span class="comment">   This repo is set up to use the repo rate to do all discounting</span>
<span class="comment">   (including the underlying bond income). Forward delivery price is</span>
<span class="comment">   also obtained using this repo rate. All this is done by supplying</span>
<span class="comment">   the FixedRateBondForward constructor with a flat repo</span>
<span class="comment">   YieldTermStructure.</span>
<span class="comment">*/</span>

<span class="comment">// the only header you need to use QuantLib</span>
<span class="preprocessor">#include &lt;ql/quantlib.hpp&gt;</span>

<span class="preprocessor">#ifdef BOOST_MSVC</span>
<span class="preprocessor"></span><span class="comment">/* Uncomment the following lines to unmask floating-point</span>
<span class="comment">   exceptions. Warning: unpredictable results can arise...</span>
<span class="comment"></span>
<span class="comment">   See http://www.wilmott.com/messageview.cfm?catid=10&amp;threadid=9481</span>
<span class="comment">   Is there anyone with a definitive word about this?</span>
<span class="comment">*/</span>
<span class="comment">// #include &lt;float.h&gt;</span>
<span class="comment">// namespace { unsigned int u = _controlfp(_EM_INEXACT, _MCW_EM); }</span>
<span class="preprocessor">#endif</span>
<span class="preprocessor"></span>
<span class="preprocessor">#include &lt;boost/timer.hpp&gt;</span>
<span class="preprocessor">#include &lt;iostream&gt;</span>

<span class="keyword">using namespace </span>std;
<span class="keyword">using namespace </span>QuantLib;

<span class="preprocessor">#if defined(QL_ENABLE_SESSIONS)</span>
<span class="preprocessor"></span><span class="keyword">namespace </span>QuantLib {

    <a name="a0"></a><a class="code" href="group__types.html#gb9c87440c314438e51a899a03d2442d0" title="integer number">Integer</a> sessionId() { <span class="keywordflow">return</span> 0; }

}
<span class="preprocessor">#endif</span>
<span class="preprocessor"></span>
<span class="keywordtype">int</span> main(<span class="keywordtype">int</span>, <span class="keywordtype">char</span>* []) {

    <span class="keywordflow">try</span> {

        boost::timer timer;
        std::cout &lt;&lt; std::endl;

        <a name="_a1"></a><a class="code" href="class_quant_lib_1_1_date.html" title="Concrete date class.">Date</a> repoSettlementDate(14,February,2000);;
        <a class="code" href="class_quant_lib_1_1_date.html" title="Concrete date class.">Date</a> repoDeliveryDate(15,August,2000);
        <a name="a2"></a><a class="code" href="group__types.html#gede435af51236692b1107d7639581d39" title="interest rates">Rate</a> repoRate = 0.05;
        <a name="_a3"></a><a class="code" href="class_quant_lib_1_1_day_counter.html" title="day counter class">DayCounter</a> repoDayCountConvention = <a name="_a4"></a><a class="code" href="class_quant_lib_1_1_actual360.html" title="Actual/360 day count convention.">Actual360</a>();
        <a class="code" href="group__types.html#gb9c87440c314438e51a899a03d2442d0" title="integer number">Integer</a> repoSettlementDays = 0;
        <a class="code" href="namespace_quant_lib.html#2779d04b4839fd386b5c85bbb96aaf73" title="Interest rate coumpounding rule.">Compounding</a> repoCompounding = <a name="a5"></a><a class="code" href="namespace_quant_lib.html#2779d04b4839fd386b5c85bbb96aaf73ebfbf7dc5cde0772efb1aa49712bd76b">Simple</a>;
        <a class="code" href="group__datetime.html#g6d41db8ba0ea90d22df35889df452ada" title="Frequency of events.">Frequency</a> repoCompoundFreq = <a name="a6"></a><a class="code" href="group__datetime.html#gg6d41db8ba0ea90d22df35889df452ada508b18014c96e2d466c12b39d7f4e426" title="once a year">Annual</a>;

        <span class="comment">// assume a ten year bond- this is irrelevant</span>
        <a class="code" href="class_quant_lib_1_1_date.html" title="Concrete date class.">Date</a> bondIssueDate(15,September,1995);
        <a class="code" href="class_quant_lib_1_1_date.html" title="Concrete date class.">Date</a> bondDatedDate(15,September,1995);
        <a class="code" href="class_quant_lib_1_1_date.html" title="Concrete date class.">Date</a> bondMaturityDate(15,September,2005);
        <a name="a7"></a><a class="code" href="group__types.html#g4bdf4bfe76b9ffa6fa64c47d8bfa0c78" title="real number">Real</a> bondCoupon = 0.08;
        <a class="code" href="group__datetime.html#g6d41db8ba0ea90d22df35889df452ada" title="Frequency of events.">Frequency</a> bondCouponFrequency = <a name="a8"></a><a class="code" href="group__datetime.html#gg6d41db8ba0ea90d22df35889df452adad1a5868a1c314bb7f6ab68e2fa182b2d" title="twice a year">Semiannual</a>;
        <span class="comment">// unknown what calendar fincad is using</span>
        <a name="_a9"></a><a class="code" href="class_quant_lib_1_1_calendar.html" title="calendar class">Calendar</a> bondCalendar = <a name="_a10"></a><a class="code" href="class_quant_lib_1_1_null_calendar.html" title="Calendar for reproducing theoretical calculations.">NullCalendar</a>();
        <a class="code" href="class_quant_lib_1_1_day_counter.html" title="day counter class">DayCounter</a> bondDayCountConvention = <a name="_a11"></a><a class="code" href="class_quant_lib_1_1_thirty360.html" title="30/360 day count convention">Thirty360</a>(Thirty360::BondBasis);
        <span class="comment">// unknown what fincad is using. this may affect accrued calculation</span>
        <a class="code" href="group__types.html#gb9c87440c314438e51a899a03d2442d0" title="integer number">Integer</a> bondSettlementDays = 0;
        <a class="code" href="group__datetime.html#gff46c5ae9385d20709bedade86edd368" title="Business Day conventions.">BusinessDayConvention</a> bondBusinessDayConvention = <a name="a12"></a><a class="code" href="group__datetime.html#ggff46c5ae9385d20709bedade86edd3685fb8b90b7fdf1a3a228fbbc083e64547">Unadjusted</a>;
        <a class="code" href="group__types.html#g4bdf4bfe76b9ffa6fa64c47d8bfa0c78" title="real number">Real</a> bondCleanPrice = 89.97693786;
        <a class="code" href="group__types.html#g4bdf4bfe76b9ffa6fa64c47d8bfa0c78" title="real number">Real</a> bondRedemption = 100.0;
        <a class="code" href="group__types.html#g4bdf4bfe76b9ffa6fa64c47d8bfa0c78" title="real number">Real</a> faceAmount = 100.0;


        Settings::instance().evaluationDate() = repoSettlementDate;

        <a name="_a13"></a><a class="code" href="class_quant_lib_1_1_relinkable_handle.html" title="Relinkable handle to an observable.">RelinkableHandle&lt;YieldTermStructure&gt;</a> bondCurve;
        bondCurve.<a name="a14"></a><a class="code" href="class_quant_lib_1_1_relinkable_handle.html#7eec88ccb240dcc59ac81e7347c335bd">linkTo</a>(boost::shared_ptr&lt;YieldTermStructure&gt;(
                                       <span class="keyword">new</span> <a name="_a15"></a><a class="code" href="class_quant_lib_1_1_flat_forward.html" title="Flat interest-rate curve.">FlatForward</a>(repoSettlementDate,
                                                       .01, <span class="comment">// dummy rate</span>
                                                       bondDayCountConvention,
                                                       <a name="a16"></a><a class="code" href="namespace_quant_lib.html#2779d04b4839fd386b5c85bbb96aaf737f3e11143ca01a7d20f92e11ad445e0c">Compounded</a>,
                                                       bondCouponFrequency)));

        <span class="comment">/*</span>
<span class="comment">        boost::shared_ptr&lt;FixedRateBond&gt; bond(</span>
<span class="comment">                       new FixedRateBond(faceAmount,</span>
<span class="comment">                                         bondIssueDate,</span>
<span class="comment">                                         bondDatedDate,</span>
<span class="comment">                                         bondMaturityDate,</span>
<span class="comment">                                         bondSettlementDays,</span>
<span class="comment">                                         std::vector&lt;Rate&gt;(1,bondCoupon),</span>
<span class="comment">                                         bondCouponFrequency,</span>
<span class="comment">                                         bondCalendar,</span>
<span class="comment">                                         bondDayCountConvention,</span>
<span class="comment">                                         bondBusinessDayConvention,</span>
<span class="comment">                                         bondBusinessDayConvention,</span>
<span class="comment">                                         bondRedemption,</span>
<span class="comment">                                         bondCurve));</span>
<span class="comment">        */</span>

        <a name="_a17"></a><a class="code" href="class_quant_lib_1_1_schedule.html" title="Payment schedule.">Schedule</a> bondSchedule(bondDatedDate, bondMaturityDate,
                              <a name="_a18"></a><a class="code" href="class_quant_lib_1_1_period.html">Period</a>(bondCouponFrequency),
                              bondCalendar,bondBusinessDayConvention,
                              bondBusinessDayConvention,
                              DateGeneration::Backward,<span class="keyword">false</span>);
        boost::shared_ptr&lt;FixedRateBond&gt; bond(
                       <span class="keyword">new</span> <a name="_a19"></a><a class="code" href="class_quant_lib_1_1_fixed_rate_bond.html" title="fixed-rate bond">FixedRateBond</a>(bondSettlementDays,
                                         faceAmount,
                                         bondSchedule,
                                         std::vector&lt;Rate&gt;(1,bondCoupon),
                                         bondDayCountConvention,
                                         bondBusinessDayConvention,
                                         bondRedemption,
                                         bondIssueDate));
        bond-&gt;setPricingEngine(boost::shared_ptr&lt;PricingEngine&gt;(
                                       <span class="keyword">new</span> DiscountingBondEngine(bondCurve)));

        bondCurve.<a class="code" href="class_quant_lib_1_1_relinkable_handle.html#7eec88ccb240dcc59ac81e7347c335bd">linkTo</a>(boost::shared_ptr&lt;YieldTermStructure&gt; (
                   <span class="keyword">new</span> <a class="code" href="class_quant_lib_1_1_flat_forward.html" title="Flat interest-rate curve.">FlatForward</a>(repoSettlementDate,
                                   bond-&gt;yield(bondCleanPrice,
                                               bondDayCountConvention,
                                               <a class="code" href="namespace_quant_lib.html#2779d04b4839fd386b5c85bbb96aaf737f3e11143ca01a7d20f92e11ad445e0c">Compounded</a>,
                                               bondCouponFrequency),
                                   bondDayCountConvention,
                                   <a class="code" href="namespace_quant_lib.html#2779d04b4839fd386b5c85bbb96aaf737f3e11143ca01a7d20f92e11ad445e0c">Compounded</a>,
                                   bondCouponFrequency)));

        Position::Type fwdType = Position::Long;
        <span class="keywordtype">double</span> dummyStrike = 91.5745;

        <a class="code" href="class_quant_lib_1_1_relinkable_handle.html" title="Relinkable handle to an observable.">RelinkableHandle&lt;YieldTermStructure&gt;</a> repoCurve;
        repoCurve.<a class="code" href="class_quant_lib_1_1_relinkable_handle.html#7eec88ccb240dcc59ac81e7347c335bd">linkTo</a>(boost::shared_ptr&lt;YieldTermStructure&gt; (
                                       <span class="keyword">new</span> <a class="code" href="class_quant_lib_1_1_flat_forward.html" title="Flat interest-rate curve.">FlatForward</a>(repoSettlementDate,
                                                       repoRate,
                                                       repoDayCountConvention,
                                                       repoCompounding,
                                                       repoCompoundFreq)));


        <a name="_a20"></a><a class="code" href="class_quant_lib_1_1_fixed_rate_bond_forward.html" title="Forward contract on a fixed-rate bond">FixedRateBondForward</a> bondFwd(repoSettlementDate,
                                     repoDeliveryDate,
                                     fwdType,
                                     dummyStrike,
                                     repoSettlementDays,
                                     repoDayCountConvention,
                                     bondCalendar,
                                     bondBusinessDayConvention,
                                     bond,
                                     repoCurve,
                                     repoCurve);


        cout &lt;&lt; <span class="stringliteral">"Underlying bond clean price: "</span>
             &lt;&lt; bond-&gt;cleanPrice()
             &lt;&lt; endl;
        cout &lt;&lt; <span class="stringliteral">"Underlying bond dirty price: "</span>
             &lt;&lt; bond-&gt;dirtyPrice()
             &lt;&lt; endl;
        cout &lt;&lt; <span class="stringliteral">"Underlying bond accrued at settlement: "</span>
             &lt;&lt; bond-&gt;accruedAmount(repoSettlementDate)
             &lt;&lt; endl;
        cout &lt;&lt; <span class="stringliteral">"Underlying bond accrued at delivery:   "</span>
             &lt;&lt; bond-&gt;accruedAmount(repoDeliveryDate)
             &lt;&lt; endl;
        cout &lt;&lt; <span class="stringliteral">"Underlying bond spot income: "</span>
             &lt;&lt; bondFwd.spotIncome(repoCurve)
             &lt;&lt; endl;
        cout &lt;&lt; <span class="stringliteral">"Underlying bond fwd income:  "</span>
             &lt;&lt; bondFwd.spotIncome(repoCurve)/
                repoCurve-&gt;discount(repoDeliveryDate)
             &lt;&lt; endl;
        cout &lt;&lt; <span class="stringliteral">"Repo strike: "</span>
             &lt;&lt; dummyStrike
             &lt;&lt; endl;
        cout &lt;&lt; <span class="stringliteral">"Repo NPV:    "</span>
             &lt;&lt; bondFwd.NPV()
             &lt;&lt; endl;
        cout &lt;&lt; <span class="stringliteral">"Repo clean forward price: "</span>
             &lt;&lt; bondFwd.cleanForwardPrice()
             &lt;&lt; endl;
        cout &lt;&lt; <span class="stringliteral">"Repo dirty forward price: "</span>
             &lt;&lt; bondFwd.forwardPrice()
             &lt;&lt; endl;
        cout &lt;&lt; <span class="stringliteral">"Repo implied yield: "</span>
             &lt;&lt; bondFwd.impliedYield(bond-&gt;dirtyPrice(),
                                     dummyStrike,
                                     repoSettlementDate,
                                     repoCompounding,
                                     repoDayCountConvention)
             &lt;&lt; endl;
        cout &lt;&lt; <span class="stringliteral">"Market repo rate:   "</span>
             &lt;&lt; repoCurve-&gt;zeroRate(repoDeliveryDate,
                                    repoDayCountConvention,
                                    repoCompounding,
                                    repoCompoundFreq)
             &lt;&lt; endl
             &lt;&lt; endl;

        cout &lt;&lt; <span class="stringliteral">"Compare with example given at \n"</span>
             &lt;&lt; <span class="stringliteral">"http://www.fincad.com/support/developerFunc/mathref/BFWD.htm"</span>
             &lt;&lt;  endl;
        cout &lt;&lt; <span class="stringliteral">"Clean forward price = 88.2408"</span>
             &lt;&lt;  endl
             &lt;&lt;  endl;
        cout &lt;&lt; <span class="stringliteral">"In that example, it is unknown what bond calendar they are\n"</span>
             &lt;&lt; <span class="stringliteral">"using, as well as settlement Days. For that reason, I have\n"</span>
             &lt;&lt; <span class="stringliteral">"made the simplest possible assumptions here: NullCalendar\n"</span>
             &lt;&lt; <span class="stringliteral">"and 0 settlement days."</span>
             &lt;&lt; endl;


        <a class="code" href="group__types.html#g4bdf4bfe76b9ffa6fa64c47d8bfa0c78" title="real number">Real</a> seconds = timer.elapsed();
        <a class="code" href="group__types.html#gb9c87440c314438e51a899a03d2442d0" title="integer number">Integer</a> hours = int(seconds/3600);
        seconds -= hours * 3600;
        <a class="code" href="group__types.html#gb9c87440c314438e51a899a03d2442d0" title="integer number">Integer</a> minutes = int(seconds/60);
        seconds -= minutes * 60;
        cout &lt;&lt; <span class="stringliteral">" \nRun completed in "</span>;
        <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (hours &gt; 0)
            cout &lt;&lt; hours &lt;&lt; <span class="stringliteral">" h "</span>;
        <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (hours &gt; 0 || minutes &gt; 0)
            cout &lt;&lt; minutes &lt;&lt; <span class="stringliteral">" m "</span>;
        cout &lt;&lt; fixed &lt;&lt; setprecision(0)
             &lt;&lt; seconds &lt;&lt; <span class="stringliteral">" s\n"</span> &lt;&lt; endl;

        <span class="keywordflow">return</span> 0;

    } <span class="keywordflow">catch</span> (exception&amp; e) {
        cout &lt;&lt; e.what() &lt;&lt; endl;
        <span class="keywordflow">return</span> 1;
    } <span class="keywordflow">catch</span> (...) {
        cout &lt;&lt; <span class="stringliteral">"unknown error"</span> &lt;&lt; endl;
        <span class="keywordflow">return</span> 1;
    }
}

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