File: fdblackscholesvanillaengine.cpp

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/* -*- mode: c++; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*- */

/*
 Copyright (C) 2008 Andreas Gaida
 Copyright (C) 2008, 2009 Ralph Schreyer
 Copyright (C) 2008, 2009 Klaus Spanderen

 This file is part of QuantLib, a free-software/open-source library
 for financial quantitative analysts and developers - http://quantlib.org/

 QuantLib is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 under the terms of the QuantLib license.  You should have received a
 copy of the license along with this program; if not, please email
 <quantlib-dev@lists.sf.net>. The license is also available online at
 <http://quantlib.org/license.shtml>.

 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
 FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the license for more details.
*/

#include <ql/exercise.hpp>
#include <ql/processes/blackscholesprocess.hpp>
#include <ql/methods/finitedifferences/solvers/fdmblackscholessolver.hpp>
#include <ql/methods/finitedifferences/utilities/fdminnervaluecalculator.hpp>
#include <ql/methods/finitedifferences/operators/fdmlinearoplayout.hpp>
#include <ql/methods/finitedifferences/meshers/fdmmeshercomposite.hpp>
#include <ql/methods/finitedifferences/meshers/fdmblackscholesmesher.hpp>
#include <ql/methods/finitedifferences/stepconditions/fdmstepconditioncomposite.hpp>
#include <ql/pricingengines/vanilla/fdblackscholesvanillaengine.hpp>

namespace QuantLib {

    FdBlackScholesVanillaEngine::FdBlackScholesVanillaEngine(
            const boost::shared_ptr<GeneralizedBlackScholesProcess>& process,
            Size tGrid, Size xGrid, Size dampingSteps, 
            const FdmSchemeDesc& schemeDesc,
            bool localVol, Real illegalLocalVolOverwrite)
    : process_(process),
      tGrid_(tGrid), xGrid_(xGrid), dampingSteps_(dampingSteps),
      schemeDesc_(schemeDesc), 
      localVol_(localVol),
      illegalLocalVolOverwrite_(illegalLocalVolOverwrite) {

        registerWith(process_);
    }

    void FdBlackScholesVanillaEngine::calculate() const {

        // 1. Mesher
        const boost::shared_ptr<StrikedTypePayoff> payoff =
            boost::dynamic_pointer_cast<StrikedTypePayoff>(arguments_.payoff);

        const Time maturity = process_->time(arguments_.exercise->lastDate());
        const boost::shared_ptr<Fdm1dMesher> equityMesher(
            new FdmBlackScholesMesher(
                    xGrid_, process_, maturity, payoff->strike(), 
                    Null<Real>(), Null<Real>(), 0.0001, 1.5, 
                    std::pair<Real, Real>(payoff->strike(), 0.1)));
        
        const boost::shared_ptr<FdmMesher> mesher (
            new FdmMesherComposite(equityMesher));
        
        // 2. Calculator
        const boost::shared_ptr<FdmInnerValueCalculator> calculator(
                                      new FdmLogInnerValue(payoff, mesher, 0));

        // 3. Step conditions
        const boost::shared_ptr<FdmStepConditionComposite> conditions = 
            FdmStepConditionComposite::vanillaComposite(
                                    arguments_.cashFlow, arguments_.exercise, 
                                    mesher, calculator, 
                                    process_->riskFreeRate()->referenceDate(),
                                    process_->riskFreeRate()->dayCounter());

        // 4. Boundary conditions
        const FdmBoundaryConditionSet boundaries;

        // 5. Solver
        FdmSolverDesc solverDesc = { mesher, boundaries, conditions, calculator,
                                     maturity, tGrid_, dampingSteps_ };

        const boost::shared_ptr<FdmBlackScholesSolver> solver(
                new FdmBlackScholesSolver(
                             Handle<GeneralizedBlackScholesProcess>(process_),
                             payoff->strike(), solverDesc, schemeDesc_,
                             localVol_, illegalLocalVolOverwrite_));

        const Real spot = process_->x0();
        results_.value = solver->valueAt(spot);
        results_.delta = solver->deltaAt(spot);
        results_.gamma = solver->gammaAt(spot);
        results_.theta = solver->thetaAt(spot);
    }
}