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# Cross-references {#cross}
Cross-references make it easier for your readers to find and link to elements in your book.
## Chapters and sub-chapters
There are two steps to cross-reference any heading:
1. Label the heading: `# Hello world {#nice-label}`.
- Leave the label off if you like the automated heading generated based on your heading title: for example, `# Hello world` = `# Hello world {#hello-world}`.
- To label an un-numbered heading, use: `# Hello world {-#nice-label}` or `{# Hello world .unnumbered}`.
1. Next, reference the labeled heading anywhere in the text using `\@ref(nice-label)`; for example, please see Chapter \@ref(cross).
- If you prefer text as the link instead of a numbered reference use: [any text you want can go here](#cross).
## Captioned figures and tables
Figures and tables *with captions* can also be cross-referenced from elsewhere in your book using `\@ref(fig:chunk-label)` and `\@ref(tab:chunk-label)`, respectively.
See Figure \@ref(fig:nice-fig).
```{r nice-fig, fig.cap='Here is a nice figure!', out.width='80%', fig.asp=.75, fig.align='center', fig.alt='Plot with connected points showing that vapor pressure of mercury increases exponentially as temperature increases.'}
par(mar = c(4, 4, .1, .1))
plot(pressure, type = 'b', pch = 19)
```
Don't miss Table \@ref(tab:nice-tab).
```{r nice-tab, tidy=FALSE}
knitr::kable(
head(pressure, 10), caption = 'Here is a nice table!',
booktabs = TRUE
)
```
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