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#############################################################################
##
## Copyright 2016 Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research Inc.
## Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
## you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
## You may obtain a copy of the License at
##
## http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
##
## Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
## distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
## WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
## See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
## limitations under the License.
##
#############################################################################
##' Class for representing HDF5 attributes
##'
##' This class represents an HDF5 attribute. Usually it is easier to read and write attributes for
##' groups, datasets and committed datatypes using the functions documented in \code{\link{h5attributes}}.
##'
##' Otherwise, the functionality for attributes is very similar to that of datasets (\code{\link{H5D}}),
##' however with the notable exception that attributes always have to be read and written as a whole.
##'
##' @docType class
##' @importFrom R6 R6Class
##' @return Object of class \code{\link{H5A}}.
##' @author Holger Hoefling
##' @examples
##' fname <- tempfile(fileext = ".h5")
##' file <- H5File$new(fname, mode = "a")
##' h5attr(file, "attr_numeric") <- rnorm(10)
##' a <- file$attr_open("attr_numeric")
##' a$get_info()
##' a$attr_name()
##' a$get_space()
##' a$get_type()
##' a$get_storage_size()
##' a$read()
##' a$write(10:1)
##' a$print()
##' a$close()
##' file$close_all()
##' @export
H5A <- R6Class("H5A",
inherit=H5RefClass,
public=list(
get_info=function() {
"This function implements the HDF5-API function H5Aget_info."
"Please see the documentation at \\url{https://portal.hdfgroup.org/display/HDF5/H5A_GET_INFO} for details."
res <- .Call("R_H5Aget_info", self$id, request_empty(1), PACKAGE="hdf5r")
if(res$return_val < 0) {
stop("Error retrieving attribute info")
}
return(res$ainfo)
},
attr_name=function() {
"This function implements the HDF5-API function H5Aget_name."
"Please see the documentation at \\url{https://portal.hdfgroup.org/display/HDF5/H5A_GET_NAME} for details."
## get size of the name
name_size <- .Call("R_H5Aget_name", self$id, 0, character(0), PACKAGE="hdf5r")$return_val
if(name_size < 0) {
stop("Error returning name of object")
}
if(name_size == 0) {
return(NA)
}
## create a character vector of sufficient size (it will be copied in the internal C function as is available for writign
char_buf=paste(rep(" ", name_size+1), collapse="")
res <- .Call("R_H5Aget_name", self$id, name_size + 1, char_buf, PACKAGE="hdf5r")
if(res$return_val < 0) {
stop("Error returning name of object")
}
return(res$buf)
},
get_space=function() {
"This function implements the HDF5-API function H5Aget_space."
"Please see the documentation at \\url{https://portal.hdfgroup.org/display/HDF5/H5A_GET_SPACE} for details."
id <- .Call("R_H5Aget_space", self$id, PACKAGE="hdf5r")$return_val
if(id < 0) {
stop("Error retrieving attribute type")
}
return(H5S$new(id=id))
},
get_type=function(native=TRUE) {
"This function implements the HDF5-API function H5Aget_type."
"Please see the documentation at \\url{https://portal.hdfgroup.org/display/HDF5/H5A_GET_TYPE} for details."
id <- .Call("R_H5Aget_type", self$id, PACKAGE="hdf5r")$return_val
if(id < 0) {
stop("Error retrieving attribute type")
}
if(native) {
on.exit(.Call("R_H5Tclose", id, PACKAGE="hdf5r"))
## return the native type
id_native <- .Call("R_H5Tget_native_type", id, h5const$H5T_DIR_ASCEND, PACKAGE="hdf5r")$return_val
if(id_native < 0) {
stop("Error retrieving native-c-type")
}
return(H5T_factory(id_native))
}
else {
return(H5T_factory(id))
}
},
get_storage_size=function() {
"This function implements the HDF5-API function H5Aget_storage_size."
"Please see the documentation at \\url{https://portal.hdfgroup.org/display/HDF5/H5A_GET_STORAGE_SIZE} for details."
size <- .Call("R_H5Aget_storage_size", self$id, PACKAGE="hdf5r")$return_val
return(size)
},
read_low_level=function(buffer, mem_type, duplicate_buffer=FALSE) {
"Only for advanced users. See documentation for \\code{read} instead."
"This function implements the HDF5-API function H5Aread."
"Please see the documentation at \\url{https://portal.hdfgroup.org/display/HDF5/H5A_READ} for details."
check_class(mem_type, "H5T")
res <- .Call("R_H5Aread", self$id, mem_type$id, buffer, duplicate_buffer, PACKAGE="hdf5r")
if(res$return_val < 0) {
stop("Error reading dataset")
}
return(res$buffer)
},
read=function(flags=getOption("hdf5r.h5tor_default"), drop=TRUE) {
"Reads the data of the attribute and returns it as an R-object"
"@param flags Conversion rules for integer values. See also \\code{\\link{h5const}}"
"@param drop Logical. Should dimensions of length 1 be dropped (R-default for arrays)"
mem_type <- self$get_type()
check_class(mem_type, "H5T")
## get the actual file-space and ascertain its size
attr_space <- self$get_space()
attr_space_type <- as.character(attr_space$get_simple_extent_type())
if(attr_space_type == "H5S_NULL" ) {
nelem <- 0
}
else if(attr_space_type=="H5S_SCALAR") {
nelem <- 1
}
else {
nelem <- attr_space$get_select_npoints()
}
## need to create the buffer to write this into
buffer <- H5ToR_Pre(mem_type, nelem)
res <- .Call("R_H5Aread", self$id, mem_type$id, buffer, FALSE, PACKAGE="hdf5r")
if(res$return_val < 0) {
stop("Error reading dataset")
}
buffer_post <- H5ToR_Post(res$buf, mem_type, nelem, flags, self$id)
## reclaim vlen data; always do this, to make sure
## there is no native reclaim function for attributes; use the H5D function for now
if(mem_type$is_vlen()) {
herr <- .Call("R_H5Dvlen_reclaim", mem_type$id, attr_space$id, h5const$H5P_DEFAULT$id, res$buf, FALSE,
PACKAGE="hdf5r")$return_val
if(herr < 0 ) {
stop("Error trying to reclaim buffer vlen data")
}
}
## apply the right dimension, if it is available
dim_to_set <- extract_dim(space=attr_space, dtype=mem_type)
if(drop) {
dim_to_set <- dim_to_set[dim_to_set != 1]
}
if(length(dim_to_set) > 1) {
.Call("set_dim_attribute", buffer_post, as.numeric(dim_to_set), PACKAGE = "hdf5r")
}
return(buffer_post)
},
write_low_level=function(buffer, mem_type) {
"Only for advanced users. See documentation for \\code{write} instead."
"This function implements the HDF5-API function H5Awrite."
"Please see the documentation at \\url{https://portal.hdfgroup.org/display/HDF5/H5A_WRITE} for details."
check_class(mem_type, "H5T")
res <- .Call("R_H5Awrite", self$id, mem_type$id, buffer, PACKAGE="hdf5r")
if(res$return_val < 0) {
stop("Error reading dataset")
}
return(invisible(self))
},
write=function(robj, mem_type=NULL, flush=getOption("hdf5r.flush_on_write")) {
"Writes the data of \\code{robj} to the attribute"
"@param robj The object to write into the attribute"
"@param mem_type The memory data type to use when transferring from HDF5 to intermediate storage. This is an "
"advanced development feature and may be removed in the future."
if(is.null(mem_type)) {
mem_type <- self$get_type()
}
## get the actual file-space and ascertain its size
attr_space <- self$get_space()
attr_space_type <- as.character(attr_space$get_simple_extent_type())
if(attr_space_type == "H5S_NULL" ) {
nelem_file <- 0
}
else if(attr_space_type=="H5S_SCALAR") {
nelem_file <- 1
}
else {
nelem_file <- attr_space$get_select_npoints()
}
nelem_robj <- guess_nelem(robj, mem_type)
if(nelem_robj != nelem_file) {
stop("Number of objects in robj does not match number of elements selected in file")
}
buffer <- RToH5(robj, mem_type, nelem_robj)
res <- .Call("R_H5Awrite", self$id, mem_type$id, buffer, PACKAGE="hdf5r")
if(res$return_val < 0) {
stop("Error writing dataset")
}
if(flush) {
self$flush()
}
return(invisible(self))
},
print=function(...){
"Prints information for the dataset"
"@param ... ignored"
is_valid <- self$is_valid
print_class_id(self, is_valid)
if(is_valid) {
## get information about the file
## get the dataset name
cat("Attribute: ", self$attr_name(), "\n", sep="")
this_dtype <- self$get_type()
type_text <- this_dtype$to_text()
cat("Datatype: ", type_text, "\n", sep="")
this_dtype$close()
## get the dataspace
this_space <- self$get_space()
if(!this_space$is_simple()) {
## has to be a NULL space
cat("Space: Type=NULL\n")
}
else {
extent_res <- this_space$get_simple_extent_dims()
if(extent_res$rank == 0) {
cat("Space: Type=Scalar\n")
}
else {
cat("Space: Type=Simple ")
cat("Dims=", paste(extent_res$dims, collapse=" x "), " ", sep="")
cat("Maxdims=", paste(extent_res$maxdims, collapse=" x "), "\n", sep="")
}
}
this_space$close()
}
}
),
private=list(
closeFun=function(id) if(!is.na(id) && is.loaded("R_H5Aclose", PACKAGE="hdf5r")) {
invisible(.Call("R_H5Aclose", id, PACKAGE = "hdf5r"))}
),
cloneable=FALSE
)
R6_set_list_of_items(H5A, "public", commonFGDTA, overwrite=TRUE)
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