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#' Rename multiple columns using dplyr
#'
#' `step_rename_at` creates a *specification* of a recipe step that will rename
#' the selected variables using a common function via [dplyr::rename_at()].
#'
#' @inheritParams step_pca
#' @inheritParams step_center
#' @param fn A function `fun`, a quosure style lambda `~ fun(.)`` or a list of
#' either form (but containing only a single function, see [dplyr::rename_at()]).
#' **Note that this argument must be named**.
#' @param inputs A vector of column names populated by [prep()].
#' @template step-return
#' @details
#'
#' # Tidying
#'
#' When you [`tidy()`][tidy.recipe()] this step, a tibble with columns
#' `terms` which contains the columns being transformed is returned.
#'
#' @template case-weights-not-supported
#'
#' @family dplyr steps
#' @export
#' @examples
#' library(dplyr)
#' recipe(~., data = iris) %>%
#' step_rename_at(everything(), fn = ~ gsub(".", "_", ., fixed = TRUE)) %>%
#' prep() %>%
#' bake(new_data = NULL) %>%
#' slice(1:10)
#' @export
step_rename_at <- function(recipe, ...,
fn,
role = "predictor",
trained = FALSE,
inputs = NULL,
skip = FALSE,
id = rand_id("rename_at")) {
add_step(
recipe,
step_rename_at_new(
terms = enquos(...),
fn = fn,
trained = trained,
role = role,
inputs = inputs,
skip = skip,
id = id
)
)
}
step_rename_at_new <-
function(terms, fn, role, trained, inputs, skip, id) {
step(
subclass = "rename_at",
terms = terms,
fn = fn,
role = role,
trained = trained,
inputs = inputs,
skip = skip,
id = id
)
}
#' @export
prep.step_rename_at <- function(x, training, info = NULL, ...) {
col_names <- recipes_eval_select(x$terms, training, info)
step_rename_at_new(
terms = x$terms,
fn = x$fn,
trained = TRUE,
role = x$role,
inputs = col_names,
skip = x$skip,
id = x$id
)
}
#' @export
bake.step_rename_at <- function(object, new_data, ...) {
dplyr::rename_at(new_data, .vars = object$inputs, .funs = object$fn)
}
print.step_rename_at <-
function(x, width = max(20, options()$width - 35), ...) {
title <- "Variable renaming for "
print_step(x$inputs, x$terms, x$trained, title, width)
invisible(x)
}
#' @rdname tidy.recipe
#' @export
tidy.step_rename_at <- function(x, ...) {
if (is_trained(x)) {
res <- tibble(terms = unname(x$inputs))
} else {
term_names <- sel2char(x$terms)
res <- tibble(terms = term_names)
}
res$id <- x$id
res
}
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