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# ---------------------------------------
# Author: Andreas Alfons
# Vienna University of Technology
# ---------------------------------------
## widgets
## pack
#pack <- function(object) {
# tkpack(object$frame, expand=TRUE, fill="x", padx=3, pady=3, side="left")
#}
# ---------------------------------------
## get state for menu items and dialog elements
# ---------------------------------------
check_data <- function(data) {
if (inherits(data, "survey.design"))
stop("support for survey.design objects was removed in VIM",
" 6.0.0. Use data.frame or data.table instead")
}
## utilities for data
getEscapeChars <- function() {
c("", "_", "__", "-", " ", "/", "\\", ",")
}
# get vector indicating missings
isNA <- function(x, selection = c("any","all")) {
selection <- match.arg(selection)
if(is.null(dim(x))) is.na(x)
else if(ncol(x) == 1) as.vector(is.na(x))
else apply(x, 1, function(x) eval(call(selection, is.na(x))))
}
# returns a vector indicating the imputed missings of the current varibale, a vector indicating if the current variable is imputed
# and a vector indicating if there are imputed missings in the other variables
isImp <- function(x, pos, delimiter, imp_var, selection = c("none","any","all")) {
selection <- match.arg(selection)
# character vector for possible prefixes for the delimiter
escape <- getEscapeChars()
if(is.null(dim(x)) || is.null(dim(imp_var))) list(misspos = imp_var, impp = TRUE, missh = rep(FALSE, NROW(x)))
else {
# does the current Variable have imputed missings
# search escape-vector for possible prefixes
for(i in 1:length(escape)) {
indexp <- colnames(imp_var) %in% paste(colnames(x)[pos],delimiter,sep=escape[i])
# end loop if a match is found
if(any(indexp)) break
}
if(any(indexp)) {
misspos <- imp_var[,indexp]
impp <- TRUE
imp_var <- imp_var[,!indexp, drop = FALSE]
} else {
misspos <- rep(FALSE, nrow(x))
impp <- FALSE
}
# are there other Variables with missing-indices in the dataset
# search escape-vector for possible prefixes
for(i in 1:length(escape)) {
indexh <- (paste(colnames(x),delimiter,sep=escape[i])) %in% colnames(imp_var)
# end loop if a match is found
if(any(indexh)) {
escape <- escape[i]
break
}
}
if(any(indexh)) {
index <- which(indexh)
tmp <- matrix(nrow = nrow(x), ncol = length(index))
for (i in 1:length(index)) {
tmp[,i] <- imp_var[,paste(colnames(x)[index[i]],delimiter,sep=escape)]
}
if(length(index) > 1 && selection != "none") {
missh <- apply(tmp, 1, function(tmp) eval(call(selection, tmp)))
} else {
missh <- tmp
colnames(missh) <- colnames(x[,indexh])
}
} else {
missh <- rep(FALSE, nrow(x))
}
list(misspos = misspos, impp = impp ,missh = missh)
}
}
#' Count number of infinite or missing values
#'
#' Count the number of infinite or missing values in a vector.
#'
#' @aliases countInf countNA
#' @param x a vector.
#' @return `countInf` returns the number of infinite values in `x`.
#' `countNA` returns the number of missing values in `x`.
#' @author Andreas Alfons
#' @keywords utilities
#' @examples
#' data(sleep, package="VIM")
#' countInf(log(sleep$Dream))
#' countNA(sleep$Dream)
#' @export countInf
# count infinite values
countInf <- function(x) sum(is.infinite(x))#length(which(is.infinite(x)))
#' @export countNA
# count missings
countNA <- function(x) sum(is.na(x))#length(which(is.na(x)))
# count imputed missings
countImp <- function(x, delimiter, imp_var) {
# character vector for possible prefixes for the delimiter
escape <- getEscapeChars()
# search escape-vector for possible prefixes
for(i in 1:length(escape)) {
indexh <- (paste(colnames(x),delimiter,sep=escape[i])) %in% colnames(imp_var)
# end loop if a match is found
if(any(indexh)) {
escape <- escape[i]
break
}
}
tmp <-integer(ncol(x))
names(tmp) <- colnames(x)
for ( i in 1:ncol(x)) {
tmp[i] <- ifelse(indexh[i],length(which(imp_var[,paste(colnames(x)[i],delimiter,sep=escape)])),0)
}
tmp
}
# default column names
defaultNames <- function(p) paste("Var", 1:p, sep="")
# is vector categorical or continuous?
is.categorical <- function(x) {
is.factor(x) || is.character(x) || is.integer(x) || is.logical(x)
}
is.continuous <- function(x) is.numeric(x) && !is.integer(x)
# ---------------------------------------
## utilities for plots
# print out which variables are highlighted
highlightInfo <- function(highlight, selection = c("any","all"), imputed = FALSE) {
if(!imputed) label <- "missings"
else label <- "imputed missings"
if(length(highlight) == 0) cat(paste("No ", label, " highlighted.\n",sep=""))
else if(length(highlight) == 1) {
cat(paste("Highlighted ", label, " in variable ", highlight, ".\n", sep="'"))
} else {
selection <- match.arg(selection)
hlout <- paste(highlight, collapse="', '")
cat(paste("Highlighted ", label," in ", selection,
" of the variables '", hlout, "'.\n", sep=""))
}
invisible()
}
# initialize plot region
initializePlot <- function(xlim, ylim) {
plot(xlim, ylim, type="n", axes=FALSE, ann=FALSE, xaxs="i", yaxs="i")
}
# locator with error catching
locatorVIM <- function(error = FALSE) {
pt <- try(locator(1), silent=TRUE)
if(inherits(pt, "try-error") && !error) pt <- NULL
pt
}
# pretty rotated x-axis labels
#prettyLabels <- function(labels, at, space.vert, cex.axis = NULL) {
# if(is.null(cex.axis)) cex.axis <- par("cex.axis")
# # space.vert ... vertical space for axis labels
# labels.width <- strwidth(labels, units="inches", cex=cex.axis, srt=90)
# labels.width.ok <- labels.width < space.vert
# # 'strheight' does not seem to work properly
# # with user coordinates and rotated strings
# labels.height <- strheight(labels, units="inches", cex=cex.axis, srt=90)
# labels.height <- labels.height/(par("pin")[1]) * diff(par("usr")[1:2])
# labels.ok <- logical(length(labels))
# ind <- which(labels.width.ok)
# labels.ok[ind[1]] <- TRUE
# r.last <- at[ind[1]] + labels.height[ind[1]]/2
# for(i in ind[-1]) {
# if((at[i] - labels.height[i]/2) > r.last) {
# labels.ok[i] <- TRUE
# r.last <- at[i] + labels.height[i]/2
# }
# }
# labels.ok
#}
prettyLabels <- function(labels, at, space.vert,
cex.axis = NULL, rotate = NULL, xlim = NULL) {
# space.vert ... vertical space for axis labels
n <- length(labels)
if(is.null(cex.axis)) cex.axis <- par("cex.axis")
# at does not have to be sorted
ord <- order(at)
rnk <- rank(at) # to retrieve correct ok values
labels <- labels[ord]
at <- at[ord]
if(is.null(rotate)) rotate <- rep.int(TRUE, n)
else rotate <- rotate[ord]
# width and height of labels
labels.width <- strwidth(labels, units="inches", cex=cex.axis)
labels.height <- strheight(labels, units="inches", cex=cex.axis)
# check vertical space
labels.vert <- numeric(n)
labels.vert[rotate] <- labels.width[rotate]
labels.vert[!rotate] <- labels.height[!rotate]
labels.vert.ok <- labels.vert < space.vert
# check horizontal space
# 'strheight' does not seem to work properly
# with user coordinates and rotated strings
xsize <- par("pin")[1]
xrange <- diff(par("usr")[1:2])
labels.horiz <- numeric(n)
labels.horiz[rotate] <- labels.height[rotate]/xsize * xrange
labels.horiz[!rotate] <- labels.width[!rotate]/xsize * xrange
labels.ok <- logical(n)
ind <- which(labels.vert.ok)
# labels.ok[ind[1]] <- TRUE
# r.last <- at[ind[1]] + labels.horiz[ind[1]]/2
# for(i in ind[-1]) {
# if((at[i] - labels.horiz[i]/2) > r.last) {
# labels.ok[i] <- TRUE
# r.last <- at[i] + labels.horiz[i]/2
# }
# }
if(is.null(xlim)) xlim <- c(-Inf, Inf)
r.last <- xlim[1]
for(i in ind) {
l <- labels.horiz[i]/2
if((at[i] - l) > r.last && at[i] + l < xlim[2]) {
labels.ok[i] <- TRUE
r.last <- at[i] + l
}
}
labels.ok[rnk]
}
# test means for boxplot with missings
testMeans <- function(x, pos = 1, selection = c("any","all")) {
selection <- match.arg(selection)
ind <- isNA(x[, -pos], selection)
x1 <- x[ind, pos]
x2 <- x[!ind, pos]
if(length(which(!is.na(x1))) > 1 && length(which(!is.na(x2)))) {
list(ind=ind, p.v=t.test(x1, x2)$p.v)
} else list(ind=ind, p.v=NA)
}
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