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# This file is part of Radicale Server - Calendar Server
# Copyright © 2008 Nicolas Kandel
# Copyright © 2008 Pascal Halter
# Copyright © 2008-2017 Guillaume Ayoub
#
# This library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Radicale. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
"""
Radicale Server module.
This module offers a WSGI application class.
To use this module, you should take a look at the file ``radicale.py`` that
should have been included in this package.
"""
import base64
import contextlib
import datetime
import io
import itertools
import logging
import os
import pkg_resources
import posixpath
import pprint
import random
import socket
import socketserver
import ssl
import sys
import threading
import time
import wsgiref.simple_server
import zlib
from http import client
from urllib.parse import unquote, urlparse
from xml.etree import ElementTree as ET
import vobject
from radicale import auth, config, log, rights, storage, web, xmlutils
VERSION = "2.1.11"
NOT_ALLOWED = (
client.FORBIDDEN, (("Content-Type", "text/plain"),),
"Access to the requested resource forbidden.")
FORBIDDEN = (
client.FORBIDDEN, (("Content-Type", "text/plain"),),
"Action on the requested resource refused.")
BAD_REQUEST = (
client.BAD_REQUEST, (("Content-Type", "text/plain"),), "Bad Request")
NOT_FOUND = (
client.NOT_FOUND, (("Content-Type", "text/plain"),),
"The requested resource could not be found.")
CONFLICT = (
client.CONFLICT, (("Content-Type", "text/plain"),),
"Conflict in the request.")
WEBDAV_PRECONDITION_FAILED = (
client.CONFLICT, (("Content-Type", "text/plain"),),
"WebDAV precondition failed.")
METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED = (
client.METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED, (("Content-Type", "text/plain"),),
"The method is not allowed on the requested resource.")
PRECONDITION_FAILED = (
client.PRECONDITION_FAILED,
(("Content-Type", "text/plain"),), "Precondition failed.")
REQUEST_TIMEOUT = (
client.REQUEST_TIMEOUT, (("Content-Type", "text/plain"),),
"Connection timed out.")
REQUEST_ENTITY_TOO_LARGE = (
client.REQUEST_ENTITY_TOO_LARGE, (("Content-Type", "text/plain"),),
"Request body too large.")
REMOTE_DESTINATION = (
client.BAD_GATEWAY, (("Content-Type", "text/plain"),),
"Remote destination not supported.")
DIRECTORY_LISTING = (
client.FORBIDDEN, (("Content-Type", "text/plain"),),
"Directory listings are not supported.")
INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR = (
client.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, (("Content-Type", "text/plain"),),
"A server error occurred. Please contact the administrator.")
DAV_HEADERS = "1, 2, 3, calendar-access, addressbook, extended-mkcol"
class HTTPServer(wsgiref.simple_server.WSGIServer):
"""HTTP server."""
# These class attributes must be set before creating instance
client_timeout = None
max_connections = None
logger = None
def __init__(self, address, handler, bind_and_activate=True):
"""Create server."""
ipv6 = ":" in address[0]
if ipv6:
self.address_family = socket.AF_INET6
# Do not bind and activate, as we might change socket options
super().__init__(address, handler, False)
if ipv6:
# Only allow IPv6 connections to the IPv6 socket
self.socket.setsockopt(socket.IPPROTO_IPV6, socket.IPV6_V6ONLY, 1)
if self.max_connections:
self.connections_guard = threading.BoundedSemaphore(
self.max_connections)
else:
# use dummy context manager
self.connections_guard = contextlib.ExitStack()
if bind_and_activate:
try:
self.server_bind()
self.server_activate()
except BaseException:
self.server_close()
raise
if self.client_timeout and sys.version_info < (3, 5, 2):
self.logger.warning("Using server.timeout with Python < 3.5.2 "
"can cause network connection failures")
def get_request(self):
# Set timeout for client
_socket, address = super().get_request()
if self.client_timeout:
_socket.settimeout(self.client_timeout)
return _socket, address
def handle_error(self, request, client_address):
if issubclass(sys.exc_info()[0], socket.timeout):
self.logger.info("client timed out", exc_info=True)
else:
self.logger.error("An exception occurred during request: %s",
sys.exc_info()[1], exc_info=True)
class HTTPSServer(HTTPServer):
"""HTTPS server."""
# These class attributes must be set before creating instance
certificate = None
key = None
protocol = None
ciphers = None
certificate_authority = None
def __init__(self, address, handler):
"""Create server by wrapping HTTP socket in an SSL socket."""
super().__init__(address, handler, bind_and_activate=False)
self.socket = ssl.wrap_socket(
self.socket, self.key, self.certificate, server_side=True,
cert_reqs=ssl.CERT_REQUIRED if self.certificate_authority else
ssl.CERT_NONE,
ca_certs=self.certificate_authority or None,
ssl_version=self.protocol, ciphers=self.ciphers,
do_handshake_on_connect=False)
self.server_bind()
self.server_activate()
class ThreadedHTTPServer(socketserver.ThreadingMixIn, HTTPServer):
def process_request_thread(self, request, client_address):
with self.connections_guard:
return super().process_request_thread(request, client_address)
class ThreadedHTTPSServer(socketserver.ThreadingMixIn, HTTPSServer):
def process_request_thread(self, request, client_address):
try:
try:
request.do_handshake()
except socket.timeout:
raise
except Exception as e:
raise RuntimeError("SSL handshake failed: %s" % e) from e
except Exception:
try:
self.handle_error(request, client_address)
finally:
self.shutdown_request(request)
return
with self.connections_guard:
return super().process_request_thread(request, client_address)
class RequestHandler(wsgiref.simple_server.WSGIRequestHandler):
"""HTTP requests handler."""
# These class attributes must be set before creating instance
logger = None
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
# Store exception for logging
self.error_stream = io.StringIO()
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
def get_stderr(self):
return self.error_stream
def log_message(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""Disable inner logging management."""
def get_environ(self):
env = super().get_environ()
if hasattr(self.connection, "getpeercert"):
# The certificate can be evaluated by the auth module
env["REMOTE_CERTIFICATE"] = self.connection.getpeercert()
# Parent class only tries latin1 encoding
env["PATH_INFO"] = unquote(self.path.split("?", 1)[0])
return env
def handle(self):
super().handle()
# Log exception
error = self.error_stream.getvalue().strip("\n")
if error:
self.logger.error(
"An unhandled exception occurred during request:\n%s" % error)
class Application:
"""WSGI application managing collections."""
def __init__(self, configuration, logger):
"""Initialize application."""
super().__init__()
self.configuration = configuration
self.logger = logger
self.Auth = auth.load(configuration, logger)
self.Collection = storage.load(configuration, logger)
self.Rights = rights.load(configuration, logger)
self.Web = web.load(configuration, logger)
self.encoding = configuration.get("encoding", "request")
def headers_log(self, environ):
"""Sanitize headers for logging."""
request_environ = dict(environ)
# Remove environment variables
if not self.configuration.getboolean("logging", "full_environment"):
for shell_variable in os.environ:
request_environ.pop(shell_variable, None)
# Mask passwords
mask_passwords = self.configuration.getboolean(
"logging", "mask_passwords")
authorization = request_environ.get("HTTP_AUTHORIZATION", "")
if mask_passwords and authorization.startswith("Basic"):
request_environ["HTTP_AUTHORIZATION"] = "Basic **masked**"
if request_environ.get("HTTP_COOKIE"):
request_environ["HTTP_COOKIE"] = "**masked**"
return request_environ
def decode(self, text, environ):
"""Try to magically decode ``text`` according to given ``environ``."""
# List of charsets to try
charsets = []
# First append content charset given in the request
content_type = environ.get("CONTENT_TYPE")
if content_type and "charset=" in content_type:
charsets.append(
content_type.split("charset=")[1].split(";")[0].strip())
# Then append default Radicale charset
charsets.append(self.encoding)
# Then append various fallbacks
charsets.append("utf-8")
charsets.append("iso8859-1")
# Try to decode
for charset in charsets:
try:
return text.decode(charset)
except UnicodeDecodeError:
pass
raise UnicodeDecodeError
def collect_allowed_items(self, items, user):
"""Get items from request that user is allowed to access."""
read_allowed_items = []
write_allowed_items = []
for item in items:
if isinstance(item, storage.BaseCollection):
path = storage.sanitize_path("/%s/" % item.path)
can_read = self.Rights.authorized(user, path, "r")
can_write = self.Rights.authorized(user, path, "w")
target = "collection %r" % item.path
else:
path = storage.sanitize_path("/%s/%s" % (item.collection.path,
item.href))
can_read = self.Rights.authorized_item(user, path, "r")
can_write = self.Rights.authorized_item(user, path, "w")
target = "item %r from %r" % (item.href, item.collection.path)
text_status = []
if can_read:
text_status.append("read")
read_allowed_items.append(item)
if can_write:
text_status.append("write")
write_allowed_items.append(item)
self.logger.debug(
"%s has %s access to %s",
repr(user) if user else "anonymous user",
" and ".join(text_status) if text_status else "NO", target)
return read_allowed_items, write_allowed_items
def __call__(self, environ, start_response):
try:
status, headers, answers = self._handle_request(environ)
except Exception as e:
try:
method = str(environ["REQUEST_METHOD"])
except Exception:
method = "unknown"
try:
path = str(environ.get("PATH_INFO", ""))
except Exception:
path = ""
self.logger.error("An exception occurred during %s request on %r: "
"%s", method, path, e, exc_info=True)
status, headers, answer = INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR
answer = answer.encode("ascii")
status = "%d %s" % (
status, client.responses.get(status, "Unknown"))
headers = [("Content-Length", str(len(answer)))] + list(headers)
answers = [answer]
start_response(status, headers)
return answers
def _handle_request(self, environ):
"""Manage a request."""
def response(status, headers=(), answer=None):
headers = dict(headers)
# Set content length
if answer:
if hasattr(answer, "encode"):
self.logger.debug("Response content:\n%s", answer)
headers["Content-Type"] += "; charset=%s" % self.encoding
answer = answer.encode(self.encoding)
accept_encoding = [
encoding.strip() for encoding in
environ.get("HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING", "").split(",")
if encoding.strip()]
if "gzip" in accept_encoding:
zcomp = zlib.compressobj(wbits=16 + zlib.MAX_WBITS)
answer = zcomp.compress(answer) + zcomp.flush()
headers["Content-Encoding"] = "gzip"
headers["Content-Length"] = str(len(answer))
# Add extra headers set in configuration
if self.configuration.has_section("headers"):
for key in self.configuration.options("headers"):
headers[key] = self.configuration.get("headers", key)
# Start response
time_end = datetime.datetime.now()
status = "%d %s" % (
status, client.responses.get(status, "Unknown"))
self.logger.info(
"%s response status for %r%s in %.3f seconds: %s",
environ["REQUEST_METHOD"], environ.get("PATH_INFO", ""),
depthinfo, (time_end - time_begin).total_seconds(), status)
# Return response content
return status, list(headers.items()), [answer] if answer else []
remote_host = "unknown"
if environ.get("REMOTE_HOST"):
remote_host = repr(environ["REMOTE_HOST"])
elif environ.get("REMOTE_ADDR"):
remote_host = environ["REMOTE_ADDR"]
if environ.get("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"):
remote_host = "%r (forwarded by %s)" % (
environ["HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"], remote_host)
remote_useragent = ""
if environ.get("HTTP_USER_AGENT"):
remote_useragent = " using %r" % environ["HTTP_USER_AGENT"]
depthinfo = ""
if environ.get("HTTP_DEPTH"):
depthinfo = " with depth %r" % environ["HTTP_DEPTH"]
time_begin = datetime.datetime.now()
self.logger.info(
"%s request for %r%s received from %s%s",
environ["REQUEST_METHOD"], environ.get("PATH_INFO", ""), depthinfo,
remote_host, remote_useragent)
headers = pprint.pformat(self.headers_log(environ))
self.logger.debug("Request headers:\n%s", headers)
# Let reverse proxies overwrite SCRIPT_NAME
if "HTTP_X_SCRIPT_NAME" in environ:
# script_name must be removed from PATH_INFO by the client.
unsafe_base_prefix = environ["HTTP_X_SCRIPT_NAME"]
self.logger.debug("Script name overwritten by client: %r",
unsafe_base_prefix)
else:
# SCRIPT_NAME is already removed from PATH_INFO, according to the
# WSGI specification.
unsafe_base_prefix = environ.get("SCRIPT_NAME", "")
# Sanitize base prefix
base_prefix = storage.sanitize_path(unsafe_base_prefix).rstrip("/")
self.logger.debug("Sanitized script name: %r", base_prefix)
# Sanitize request URI (a WSGI server indicates with an empty path,
# that the URL targets the application root without a trailing slash)
path = storage.sanitize_path(environ.get("PATH_INFO", ""))
self.logger.debug("Sanitized path: %r", path)
# Get function corresponding to method
function = getattr(self, "do_%s" % environ["REQUEST_METHOD"].upper())
# If "/.well-known" is not available, clients query "/"
if path == "/.well-known" or path.startswith("/.well-known/"):
return response(*NOT_FOUND)
# Ask authentication backend to check rights
external_login = self.Auth.get_external_login(environ)
authorization = environ.get("HTTP_AUTHORIZATION", "")
if external_login:
login, password = external_login
elif authorization.startswith("Basic"):
authorization = authorization[len("Basic"):].strip()
login, password = self.decode(base64.b64decode(
authorization.encode("ascii")), environ).split(":", 1)
else:
# DEPRECATED: use remote_user backend instead
login = environ.get("REMOTE_USER", "")
password = ""
user = self.Auth.map_login_to_user(login)
if not user:
is_authenticated = True
elif not storage.is_safe_path_component(user):
# Prevent usernames like "user/calendar.ics"
self.logger.info("Refused unsafe username: %r", user)
is_authenticated = False
else:
is_authenticated = self.Auth.is_authenticated2(login, user,
password)
if not is_authenticated:
self.logger.info("Failed login attempt: %r", user)
# Random delay to avoid timing oracles and bruteforce attacks
delay = self.configuration.getfloat("auth", "delay")
if delay > 0:
random_delay = delay * (0.5 + random.random())
self.logger.debug("Sleeping %.3f seconds", random_delay)
time.sleep(random_delay)
else:
self.logger.info("Successful login: %r", user)
# Create principal collection
if user and is_authenticated:
principal_path = "/%s/" % user
if self.Rights.authorized(user, principal_path, "w"):
with self.Collection.acquire_lock("r", user):
principal = next(
self.Collection.discover(principal_path, depth="1"),
None)
if not principal:
with self.Collection.acquire_lock("w", user):
try:
self.Collection.create_collection(principal_path)
except ValueError as e:
self.logger.warning("Failed to create principal "
"collection %r: %s", user, e)
is_authenticated = False
else:
self.logger.warning("Access to principal path %r denied by "
"rights backend", principal_path)
# Verify content length
content_length = int(environ.get("CONTENT_LENGTH") or 0)
if content_length:
max_content_length = self.configuration.getint(
"server", "max_content_length")
if max_content_length and content_length > max_content_length:
self.logger.info(
"Request body too large: %d", content_length)
return response(*REQUEST_ENTITY_TOO_LARGE)
if is_authenticated:
status, headers, answer = function(
environ, base_prefix, path, user)
if (status, headers, answer) == NOT_ALLOWED:
self.logger.info("Access to %r denied for %s", path,
repr(user) if user else "anonymous user")
else:
status, headers, answer = NOT_ALLOWED
if (status, headers, answer) == NOT_ALLOWED and not (
user and is_authenticated) and not external_login:
# Unknown or unauthorized user
self.logger.debug("Asking client for authentication")
status = client.UNAUTHORIZED
realm = self.configuration.get("server", "realm")
headers = dict(headers)
headers.update({
"WWW-Authenticate":
"Basic realm=\"%s\"" % realm})
return response(status, headers, answer)
def _access(self, user, path, permission, item=None):
"""Check if ``user`` can access ``path`` or the parent collection.
``permission`` must either be "r" or "w".
If ``item`` is given, only access to that class of item is checked.
"""
allowed = False
if not item or isinstance(item, storage.BaseCollection):
allowed |= self.Rights.authorized(user, path, permission)
if not item or not isinstance(item, storage.BaseCollection):
allowed |= self.Rights.authorized_item(user, path, permission)
return allowed
def _read_raw_content(self, environ):
content_length = int(environ.get("CONTENT_LENGTH") or 0)
if not content_length:
return b""
content = environ["wsgi.input"].read(content_length)
if len(content) < content_length:
raise RuntimeError("Request body too short: %d" % len(content))
return content
def _read_content(self, environ):
content = self.decode(self._read_raw_content(environ), environ)
self.logger.debug("Request content:\n%s", content)
return content
def _read_xml_content(self, environ):
content = self.decode(self._read_raw_content(environ), environ)
if not content:
return None
try:
xml_content = ET.fromstring(content)
except ET.ParseError as e:
self.logger.debug("Request content (Invalid XML):\n%s", content)
raise RuntimeError("Failed to parse XML: %s" % e) from e
if self.logger.isEnabledFor(logging.DEBUG):
self.logger.debug("Request content:\n%s",
xmlutils.pretty_xml(xml_content))
return xml_content
def _write_xml_content(self, xml_content):
if self.logger.isEnabledFor(logging.DEBUG):
self.logger.debug("Response content:\n%s",
xmlutils.pretty_xml(xml_content))
f = io.BytesIO()
ET.ElementTree(xml_content).write(f, encoding=self.encoding,
xml_declaration=True)
return f.getvalue()
def _webdav_error_response(self, namespace, name,
status=WEBDAV_PRECONDITION_FAILED[0]):
"""Generate XML error response."""
headers = {"Content-Type": "text/xml; charset=%s" % self.encoding}
content = self._write_xml_content(
xmlutils.webdav_error(namespace, name))
return status, headers, content
def do_DELETE(self, environ, base_prefix, path, user):
"""Manage DELETE request."""
if not self._access(user, path, "w"):
return NOT_ALLOWED
with self.Collection.acquire_lock("w", user):
item = next(self.Collection.discover(path), None)
if not self._access(user, path, "w", item):
return NOT_ALLOWED
if not item:
return NOT_FOUND
if_match = environ.get("HTTP_IF_MATCH", "*")
if if_match not in ("*", item.etag):
# ETag precondition not verified, do not delete item
return PRECONDITION_FAILED
if isinstance(item, storage.BaseCollection):
xml_answer = xmlutils.delete(base_prefix, path, item)
else:
xml_answer = xmlutils.delete(
base_prefix, path, item.collection, item.href)
headers = {"Content-Type": "text/xml; charset=%s" % self.encoding}
return client.OK, headers, self._write_xml_content(xml_answer)
def do_GET(self, environ, base_prefix, path, user):
"""Manage GET request."""
# Redirect to .web if the root URL is requested
if not path.strip("/"):
web_path = ".web"
if not environ.get("PATH_INFO"):
web_path = posixpath.join(posixpath.basename(base_prefix),
web_path)
return (client.FOUND,
{"Location": web_path, "Content-Type": "text/plain"},
"Redirected to %s" % web_path)
# Dispatch .web URL to web module
if path == "/.web" or path.startswith("/.web/"):
return self.Web.get(environ, base_prefix, path, user)
if not self._access(user, path, "r"):
return NOT_ALLOWED
with self.Collection.acquire_lock("r", user):
item = next(self.Collection.discover(path), None)
if not self._access(user, path, "r", item):
return NOT_ALLOWED
if not item:
return NOT_FOUND
if isinstance(item, storage.BaseCollection):
tag = item.get_meta("tag")
if not tag:
return DIRECTORY_LISTING
content_type = xmlutils.MIMETYPES[tag]
else:
content_type = xmlutils.OBJECT_MIMETYPES[item.name]
headers = {
"Content-Type": content_type,
"Last-Modified": item.last_modified,
"ETag": item.etag}
answer = item.serialize()
return client.OK, headers, answer
def do_HEAD(self, environ, base_prefix, path, user):
"""Manage HEAD request."""
status, headers, answer = self.do_GET(
environ, base_prefix, path, user)
return status, headers, None
def do_MKCALENDAR(self, environ, base_prefix, path, user):
"""Manage MKCALENDAR request."""
if not self.Rights.authorized(user, path, "w"):
return NOT_ALLOWED
try:
xml_content = self._read_xml_content(environ)
except RuntimeError as e:
self.logger.warning(
"Bad MKCALENDAR request on %r: %s", path, e, exc_info=True)
return BAD_REQUEST
except socket.timeout:
self.logger.debug("client timed out", exc_info=True)
return REQUEST_TIMEOUT
with self.Collection.acquire_lock("w", user):
item = next(self.Collection.discover(path), None)
if item:
return self._webdav_error_response(
"D", "resource-must-be-null")
parent_path = storage.sanitize_path(
"/%s/" % posixpath.dirname(path.strip("/")))
parent_item = next(self.Collection.discover(parent_path), None)
if not parent_item:
return CONFLICT
if (not isinstance(parent_item, storage.BaseCollection) or
parent_item.get_meta("tag")):
return FORBIDDEN
props = xmlutils.props_from_request(xml_content)
props["tag"] = "VCALENDAR"
# TODO: use this?
# timezone = props.get("C:calendar-timezone")
try:
storage.check_and_sanitize_props(props)
self.Collection.create_collection(path, props=props)
except ValueError as e:
self.logger.warning(
"Bad MKCALENDAR request on %r: %s", path, e, exc_info=True)
return BAD_REQUEST
return client.CREATED, {}, None
def do_MKCOL(self, environ, base_prefix, path, user):
"""Manage MKCOL request."""
if not self.Rights.authorized(user, path, "w"):
return NOT_ALLOWED
try:
xml_content = self._read_xml_content(environ)
except RuntimeError as e:
self.logger.warning(
"Bad MKCOL request on %r: %s", path, e, exc_info=True)
return BAD_REQUEST
except socket.timeout:
self.logger.debug("client timed out", exc_info=True)
return REQUEST_TIMEOUT
with self.Collection.acquire_lock("w", user):
item = next(self.Collection.discover(path), None)
if item:
return METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED
parent_path = storage.sanitize_path(
"/%s/" % posixpath.dirname(path.strip("/")))
parent_item = next(self.Collection.discover(parent_path), None)
if not parent_item:
return CONFLICT
if (not isinstance(parent_item, storage.BaseCollection) or
parent_item.get_meta("tag")):
return FORBIDDEN
props = xmlutils.props_from_request(xml_content)
try:
storage.check_and_sanitize_props(props)
self.Collection.create_collection(path, props=props)
except ValueError as e:
self.logger.warning(
"Bad MKCOL request on %r: %s", path, e, exc_info=True)
return BAD_REQUEST
return client.CREATED, {}, None
def do_MOVE(self, environ, base_prefix, path, user):
"""Manage MOVE request."""
raw_dest = environ.get("HTTP_DESTINATION", "")
to_url = urlparse(raw_dest)
if to_url.netloc != environ["HTTP_HOST"]:
self.logger.info("Unsupported destination address: %r", raw_dest)
# Remote destination server, not supported
return REMOTE_DESTINATION
if not self._access(user, path, "w"):
return NOT_ALLOWED
to_path = storage.sanitize_path(to_url.path)
if not (to_path + "/").startswith(base_prefix + "/"):
self.logger.warning("Destination %r from MOVE request on %r does"
"n't start with base prefix", to_path, path)
return NOT_ALLOWED
to_path = to_path[len(base_prefix):]
if not self._access(user, to_path, "w"):
return NOT_ALLOWED
with self.Collection.acquire_lock("w", user):
item = next(self.Collection.discover(path), None)
if not self._access(user, path, "w", item):
return NOT_ALLOWED
if not self._access(user, to_path, "w", item):
return NOT_ALLOWED
if not item:
return NOT_FOUND
if isinstance(item, storage.BaseCollection):
# TODO: support moving collections
return METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED
to_item = next(self.Collection.discover(to_path), None)
if isinstance(to_item, storage.BaseCollection):
return FORBIDDEN
to_parent_path = storage.sanitize_path(
"/%s/" % posixpath.dirname(to_path.strip("/")))
to_collection = next(
self.Collection.discover(to_parent_path), None)
if not to_collection:
return CONFLICT
tag = item.collection.get_meta("tag")
if not tag or tag != to_collection.get_meta("tag"):
return FORBIDDEN
if to_item and environ.get("HTTP_OVERWRITE", "F") != "T":
return PRECONDITION_FAILED
to_href = posixpath.basename(to_path.strip("/"))
try:
self.Collection.move(item, to_collection, to_href)
except ValueError as e:
self.logger.warning(
"Bad MOVE request on %r: %s", path, e, exc_info=True)
return BAD_REQUEST
return client.NO_CONTENT if to_item else client.CREATED, {}, None
def do_OPTIONS(self, environ, base_prefix, path, user):
"""Manage OPTIONS request."""
headers = {
"Allow": ", ".join(
name[3:] for name in dir(self) if name.startswith("do_")),
"DAV": DAV_HEADERS}
return client.OK, headers, None
def do_PROPFIND(self, environ, base_prefix, path, user):
"""Manage PROPFIND request."""
if not self._access(user, path, "r"):
return NOT_ALLOWED
try:
xml_content = self._read_xml_content(environ)
except RuntimeError as e:
self.logger.warning(
"Bad PROPFIND request on %r: %s", path, e, exc_info=True)
return BAD_REQUEST
except socket.timeout:
self.logger.debug("client timed out", exc_info=True)
return REQUEST_TIMEOUT
with self.Collection.acquire_lock("r", user):
items = self.Collection.discover(
path, environ.get("HTTP_DEPTH", "0"))
# take root item for rights checking
item = next(items, None)
if not self._access(user, path, "r", item):
return NOT_ALLOWED
if not item:
return NOT_FOUND
# put item back
items = itertools.chain([item], items)
read_items, write_items = self.collect_allowed_items(items, user)
headers = {"DAV": DAV_HEADERS,
"Content-Type": "text/xml; charset=%s" % self.encoding}
status, xml_answer = xmlutils.propfind(
base_prefix, path, xml_content, read_items, write_items, user)
if status == client.FORBIDDEN:
return NOT_ALLOWED
return status, headers, self._write_xml_content(xml_answer)
def do_PROPPATCH(self, environ, base_prefix, path, user):
"""Manage PROPPATCH request."""
if not self.Rights.authorized(user, path, "w"):
return NOT_ALLOWED
try:
xml_content = self._read_xml_content(environ)
except RuntimeError as e:
self.logger.warning(
"Bad PROPPATCH request on %r: %s", path, e, exc_info=True)
return BAD_REQUEST
except socket.timeout:
self.logger.debug("client timed out", exc_info=True)
return REQUEST_TIMEOUT
with self.Collection.acquire_lock("w", user):
item = next(self.Collection.discover(path), None)
if not item:
return NOT_FOUND
if not isinstance(item, storage.BaseCollection):
return FORBIDDEN
headers = {"DAV": DAV_HEADERS,
"Content-Type": "text/xml; charset=%s" % self.encoding}
try:
xml_answer = xmlutils.proppatch(base_prefix, path, xml_content,
item)
except ValueError as e:
self.logger.warning(
"Bad PROPPATCH request on %r: %s", path, e, exc_info=True)
return BAD_REQUEST
return (client.MULTI_STATUS, headers,
self._write_xml_content(xml_answer))
def do_PUT(self, environ, base_prefix, path, user):
"""Manage PUT request."""
if not self._access(user, path, "w"):
return NOT_ALLOWED
try:
content = self._read_content(environ)
except RuntimeError as e:
self.logger.warning(
"Bad PUT request on %r: %s", path, e, exc_info=True)
return BAD_REQUEST
except socket.timeout:
self.logger.debug("client timed out", exc_info=True)
return REQUEST_TIMEOUT
with self.Collection.acquire_lock("w", user):
parent_path = storage.sanitize_path(
"/%s/" % posixpath.dirname(path.strip("/")))
item = next(self.Collection.discover(path), None)
parent_item = next(self.Collection.discover(parent_path), None)
if not parent_item:
return CONFLICT
write_whole_collection = (
isinstance(item, storage.BaseCollection) or
not parent_item.get_meta("tag"))
if write_whole_collection:
if not self.Rights.authorized(user, path, "w"):
return NOT_ALLOWED
elif not self.Rights.authorized_item(user, path, "w"):
return NOT_ALLOWED
etag = environ.get("HTTP_IF_MATCH", "")
if not item and etag:
# Etag asked but no item found: item has been removed
return PRECONDITION_FAILED
if item and etag and item.etag != etag:
# Etag asked but item not matching: item has changed
return PRECONDITION_FAILED
match = environ.get("HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH", "") == "*"
if item and match:
# Creation asked but item found: item can't be replaced
return PRECONDITION_FAILED
try:
items = tuple(vobject.readComponents(content or ""))
if write_whole_collection:
content_type = environ.get("CONTENT_TYPE",
"").split(";")[0]
tags = {value: key
for key, value in xmlutils.MIMETYPES.items()}
tag = tags.get(content_type)
if items and items[0].name == "VCALENDAR":
tag = "VCALENDAR"
elif items and items[0].name in ("VCARD", "VLIST"):
tag = "VADDRESSBOOK"
else:
tag = parent_item.get_meta("tag")
if tag == "VCALENDAR" and len(items) > 1:
raise RuntimeError("VCALENDAR collection contains %d "
"components" % len(items))
for i in items:
storage.check_and_sanitize_item(
i, is_collection=write_whole_collection, uid=item.uid
if not write_whole_collection and item else None,
tag=tag)
except Exception as e:
self.logger.warning(
"Bad PUT request on %r: %s", path, e, exc_info=True)
return BAD_REQUEST
if write_whole_collection:
props = {}
if tag:
props["tag"] = tag
if tag == "VCALENDAR" and items:
if hasattr(items[0], "x_wr_calname"):
calname = items[0].x_wr_calname.value
if calname:
props["D:displayname"] = calname
if hasattr(items[0], "x_wr_caldesc"):
caldesc = items[0].x_wr_caldesc.value
if caldesc:
props["C:calendar-description"] = caldesc
try:
storage.check_and_sanitize_props(props)
new_item = self.Collection.create_collection(
path, items, props)
except ValueError as e:
self.logger.warning(
"Bad PUT request on %r: %s", path, e, exc_info=True)
return BAD_REQUEST
else:
href = posixpath.basename(path.strip("/"))
try:
if tag and not parent_item.get_meta("tag"):
new_props = parent_item.get_meta()
new_props["tag"] = tag
storage.check_and_sanitize_props(new_props)
parent_item.set_meta_all(new_props)
new_item = parent_item.upload(href, items[0])
except ValueError as e:
self.logger.warning(
"Bad PUT request on %r: %s", path, e, exc_info=True)
return BAD_REQUEST
headers = {"ETag": new_item.etag}
return client.CREATED, headers, None
def do_REPORT(self, environ, base_prefix, path, user):
"""Manage REPORT request."""
if not self._access(user, path, "r"):
return NOT_ALLOWED
try:
xml_content = self._read_xml_content(environ)
except RuntimeError as e:
self.logger.warning(
"Bad REPORT request on %r: %s", path, e, exc_info=True)
return BAD_REQUEST
except socket.timeout:
self.logger.debug("client timed out", exc_info=True)
return REQUEST_TIMEOUT
with self.Collection.acquire_lock("r", user):
item = next(self.Collection.discover(path), None)
if not self._access(user, path, "r", item):
return NOT_ALLOWED
if not item:
return NOT_FOUND
if isinstance(item, storage.BaseCollection):
collection = item
else:
collection = item.collection
headers = {"Content-Type": "text/xml; charset=%s" % self.encoding}
try:
status, xml_answer = xmlutils.report(
base_prefix, path, xml_content, collection)
except ValueError as e:
self.logger.warning(
"Bad REPORT request on %r: %s", path, e, exc_info=True)
return BAD_REQUEST
return (status, headers, self._write_xml_content(xml_answer))
_application = None
_application_config_path = None
_application_lock = threading.Lock()
def _init_application(config_path):
global _application, _application_config_path
with _application_lock:
if _application is not None:
return
_application_config_path = config_path
configuration = config.load([config_path] if config_path else [],
ignore_missing_paths=False)
filename = os.path.expanduser(configuration.get("logging", "config"))
debug = configuration.getboolean("logging", "debug")
logger = log.start("radicale", filename, debug)
_application = Application(configuration, logger)
def application(environ, start_response):
config_path = environ.get("RADICALE_CONFIG",
os.environ.get("RADICALE_CONFIG"))
if _application is None:
_init_application(config_path)
if _application_config_path != config_path:
raise ValueError("RADICALE_CONFIG must not change: %s != %s" %
(repr(config_path), repr(_application_config_path)))
return _application(environ, start_response)
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