File: safe_buffer_test.rb

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# frozen_string_literal: true

require_relative "abstract_unit"
require "active_support/core_ext/string/inflections"
require "yaml"

class SafeBufferTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase
  def setup
    @buffer = ActiveSupport::SafeBuffer.new
  end

  def test_titleize
    assert_equal "Foo", "foo".html_safe.titleize
  end

  test "Should look like a string" do
    assert @buffer.is_a?(String)
    assert_equal "", @buffer
  end

  test "Should escape a raw string which is passed to them" do
    @buffer << "<script>"
    assert_equal "&lt;script&gt;", @buffer
  end

  test "Should NOT escape a safe value passed to it" do
    @buffer << "<script>".html_safe
    @buffer << "hello &amp; goodbye".html_safe
    assert_equal("<script>hello &amp; goodbye", @buffer)
  end

  test "Should not mess with an innocuous string" do
    @buffer << "Hello"
    assert_equal "Hello", @buffer
  end

  test "Should not mess with a previously escape test" do
    @buffer << ERB::Util.html_escape("<script>")
    assert_equal "&lt;script&gt;", @buffer
  end

  test "Should be considered safe" do
    assert_predicate @buffer, :html_safe?
  end

  test "Should return a safe buffer when calling to_s" do
    new_buffer = @buffer.to_s
    assert_equal ActiveSupport::SafeBuffer, new_buffer.class
  end

  test "Should be converted to_yaml" do
    str  = "hello!"
    buf  = ActiveSupport::SafeBuffer.new str
    yaml = buf.to_yaml

    assert_match(/^--- #{str}/, yaml)
    assert_equal "hello!", YAML.load(yaml)
  end

  test "Should work in nested to_yaml conversion" do
    str  = "hello!"
    data = { "str" => ActiveSupport::SafeBuffer.new(str) }
    yaml = YAML.dump data
    assert_equal({ "str" => str }, YAML.load(yaml))
  end

  test "Should work with primitive-like-strings in to_yaml conversion" do
    assert_equal "true",  YAML.load(ActiveSupport::SafeBuffer.new("true").to_yaml)
    assert_equal "false", YAML.load(ActiveSupport::SafeBuffer.new("false").to_yaml)
    assert_equal "1",     YAML.load(ActiveSupport::SafeBuffer.new("1").to_yaml)
    assert_equal "1.1",   YAML.load(ActiveSupport::SafeBuffer.new("1.1").to_yaml)
  end

  test "Should work with underscore" do
    str = "MyTest".html_safe.underscore
    assert_equal "my_test", str
  end

  {
    capitalize: nil,
    chomp: nil,
    chop: nil,
    delete: "foo",
    delete_prefix: "foo",
    delete_suffix: "foo",
    downcase: nil,
    gsub: ["foo", "bar"],
    lstrip: nil,
    next: nil,
    reverse: nil,
    rstrip: nil,
    scrub: nil,
    squeeze: nil,
    strip: nil,
    sub: ["foo", "bar"],
    succ: nil,
    swapcase: nil,
    tr: ["foo", "bar"],
    tr_s: ["foo", "bar"],
    unicode_normalize: nil,
    upcase: nil,
  }.each do |unsafe_method, dummy_args|
    test "Should not return safe buffer from #{unsafe_method}" do
      skip unless String.method_defined?(unsafe_method)
      altered_buffer = @buffer.public_send(unsafe_method, *dummy_args)
      assert_not_predicate altered_buffer, :html_safe?
    end

    test "Should not return safe buffer from #{unsafe_method}!" do
      skip unless String.method_defined?("#{unsafe_method}!")
      @buffer.public_send("#{unsafe_method}!", *dummy_args)
      assert_not_predicate @buffer, :html_safe?
    end
  end

  test "can assign value into zero-index" do
    buffer = ActiveSupport::SafeBuffer.new("012345")

    buffer[0] = "<"

    assert_equal "&lt;12345", buffer
  end

  test "can assign value into non zero-index" do
    buffer = ActiveSupport::SafeBuffer.new("012345")

    buffer[2] = "<"

    assert_equal "01&lt;345", buffer
  end

  test "can assign value into slice" do
    buffer = ActiveSupport::SafeBuffer.new("012345")

    buffer[0, 3] = "<"

    assert_equal "&lt;345", buffer
  end

  test "can assign value into offset slice" do
    buffer = ActiveSupport::SafeBuffer.new("012345")

    buffer[1, 3] = "<"

    assert_equal "0&lt;45", buffer
  end

  test "Should escape dirty buffers on add" do
    clean = "hello".html_safe
    @buffer.gsub!("", "<>")
    assert_equal "hello&lt;&gt;", clean + @buffer
  end

  test "Should preserve html_safe? status on multiplication" do
    multiplied_safe_buffer = "<br />".html_safe * 2
    assert_predicate multiplied_safe_buffer, :html_safe?

    multiplied_unsafe_buffer = @buffer.gsub("", "<>") * 2
    assert_not_predicate multiplied_unsafe_buffer, :html_safe?
  end

  test "Should concat as a normal string when safe" do
    clean = "hello".html_safe
    @buffer.gsub!("", "<>")
    assert_equal "<>hello", @buffer + clean
  end

  test "Should preserve html_safe? status on copy" do
    @buffer.gsub!("", "<>")
    assert_not_predicate @buffer.dup, :html_safe?
  end

  test "Can call html_safe on a safe buffer" do
    @buffer = "hello".html_safe
    extra_safe = @buffer.html_safe
    assert_equal "hello", extra_safe
    assert_predicate extra_safe, :html_safe?
  end

  test "Should return safe buffer when added with another safe buffer" do
    clean = "<script>".html_safe
    result_buffer = @buffer + clean
    assert_predicate result_buffer, :html_safe?
    assert_equal "<script>", result_buffer
  end

  test "Should raise an error when safe_concat is called on unsafe buffers" do
    @buffer.gsub!("", "<>")
    assert_raise ActiveSupport::SafeBuffer::SafeConcatError do
      @buffer.safe_concat "BUSTED"
    end
  end

  test "Should not fail if the returned object is not a string" do
    assert_kind_of NilClass, @buffer.slice("chipchop")
  end

  test "Should be safe when sliced if original value was safe" do
    new_buffer = @buffer[0, 0]
    assert_not_nil new_buffer
    assert_predicate new_buffer, :html_safe?, "should be safe"
  end

  test "Should continue unsafe on slice" do
    safe_string = "foo".html_safe.gsub!("f", '<script>alert("lolpwnd");</script>')

    # calling gsub! makes the dirty flag true
    assert_not safe_string.html_safe?, "should not be safe"

    # should still be unsafe
    assert_not safe_string[0..-1].html_safe?, "should not be safe"
    assert_not safe_string.slice(0..-1).html_safe?, "should not be safe"
    assert_not safe_string.slice!(0..-1).html_safe?, "should not be safe"
    # even after slice! safe_string is still unsafe
    assert_not safe_string.html_safe?, "should not be safe"
  end

  test "Should continue safe on slice" do
    safe_string = "<div>foo</div>".html_safe

    assert_predicate safe_string, :html_safe?

    # should still be safe
    assert_predicate safe_string[0..-1], :html_safe?
    assert_predicate safe_string.slice(0..-1), :html_safe?
    assert_predicate safe_string.slice!(0...1), :html_safe?

    # even after slice! safe_string is still safe
    assert_predicate safe_string, :html_safe?
  end

  test "Should continue safe on chr" do
    safe_string = "<div>foo</div>".html_safe

    assert_predicate safe_string, :html_safe?
    assert_predicate safe_string.chr, :html_safe?
  end

  test "Should continue unsafe on chr" do
    safe_string = "<div>foo</div>"

    assert_not safe_string.html_safe?, "should not be safe"
    assert_not safe_string.chr.html_safe?, "should not be safe"
  end

  test "Should return a SafeBuffer on slice! if original value was safe" do
    safe_string = "<div>foo</div>".html_safe

    assert safe_string.slice!(0...1).is_a?(ActiveSupport::SafeBuffer)
  end

  test "Should return a String on slice! if original value was not safe" do
    unsafe_string = +'<script>alert("XSS");</script>'

    sliced_string = unsafe_string.slice!(0...1)
    assert_not sliced_string.is_a?(ActiveSupport::SafeBuffer)
    assert sliced_string.is_a?(String)
  end

  test "Should work with interpolation (array argument)" do
    x = "foo %s bar".html_safe % ["qux"]
    assert_equal "foo qux bar", x
  end

  test "Should work with interpolation (hash argument)" do
    x = "foo %{x} bar".html_safe % { x: "qux" }
    assert_equal "foo qux bar", x
  end

  test "Should escape unsafe interpolated args" do
    x = "foo %{x} bar".html_safe % { x: "<br/>" }
    assert_equal "foo &lt;br/&gt; bar", x
  end

  test "Should not escape safe interpolated args" do
    x = "foo %{x} bar".html_safe % { x: "<br/>".html_safe }
    assert_equal "foo <br/> bar", x
  end

  test "Should interpolate to a safe string" do
    x = "foo %{x} bar".html_safe % { x: "qux" }
    assert_predicate x, :html_safe?, "should be safe"
  end

  test "Should not affect frozen objects when accessing characters" do
    x = "Hello".html_safe
    assert_nil x[/a/, 1]
  end

  test "Should set back references" do
    a = "foo123".html_safe
    a2 = a.sub(/([a-z]+)([0-9]+)/) { $2 + $1 }
    assert_equal "123foo", a2
    assert_not_predicate a2, :html_safe?
    a.sub!(/([a-z]+)([0-9]+)/) { $2 + $1 }
    assert_equal "123foo", a
    assert_not_predicate a, :html_safe?

    b = "foo123 bar456".html_safe
    b2 = b.gsub(/([a-z]+)([0-9]+)/) { $2 + $1 }
    assert_equal "123foo 456bar", b2
    assert_not_predicate b2, :html_safe?
    b.gsub!(/([a-z]+)([0-9]+)/) { $2 + $1 }
    assert_equal "123foo 456bar", b
    assert_not_predicate b, :html_safe?
  end

  test "Should support Enumerator" do
    a = "aaa".html_safe.gsub!(/a/).with_index { |m, i| i }
    assert_equal "012", a
  end
end