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/*
* Copyright (c) Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2020. All rights reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*/
#include <assert.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "ras-logger.h"
#include "ras-memory-failure-handler.h"
#include "ras-record.h"
#include "ras-report.h"
#include "trigger.h"
/* Memory failure - various types of pages */
enum mf_action_page_type {
MF_MSG_KERNEL,
MF_MSG_KERNEL_HIGH_ORDER,
MF_MSG_SLAB,
MF_MSG_DIFFERENT_COMPOUND,
MF_MSG_HUGE,
MF_MSG_FREE_HUGE,
MF_MSG_UNMAP_FAILED,
MF_MSG_DIRTY_SWAPCACHE,
MF_MSG_CLEAN_SWAPCACHE,
MF_MSG_DIRTY_MLOCKED_LRU,
MF_MSG_CLEAN_MLOCKED_LRU,
MF_MSG_DIRTY_UNEVICTABLE_LRU,
MF_MSG_CLEAN_UNEVICTABLE_LRU,
MF_MSG_DIRTY_LRU,
MF_MSG_CLEAN_LRU,
MF_MSG_TRUNCATED_LRU,
MF_MSG_BUDDY,
MF_MSG_DAX,
MF_MSG_UNSPLIT_THP,
MF_MSG_UNKNOWN,
};
/* Action results for various types of pages */
enum mf_action_result {
MF_IGNORED, /* Error: cannot be handled */
MF_FAILED, /* Error: handling failed */
MF_DELAYED, /* Will be handled later */
MF_RECOVERED, /* Successfully recovered */
};
/* memory failure page types */
static const struct {
int type;
const char *page_type;
} mf_page_type[] = {
{ MF_MSG_KERNEL, "reserved kernel page" },
{ MF_MSG_KERNEL_HIGH_ORDER, "high-order kernel page"},
{ MF_MSG_SLAB, "kernel slab page"},
{ MF_MSG_DIFFERENT_COMPOUND, "different compound page after locking"},
{ MF_MSG_HUGE, "huge page"},
{ MF_MSG_FREE_HUGE, "free huge page"},
{ MF_MSG_UNMAP_FAILED, "unmapping failed page"},
{ MF_MSG_DIRTY_SWAPCACHE, "dirty swapcache page"},
{ MF_MSG_CLEAN_SWAPCACHE, "clean swapcache page"},
{ MF_MSG_DIRTY_MLOCKED_LRU, "dirty mlocked LRU page"},
{ MF_MSG_CLEAN_MLOCKED_LRU, "clean mlocked LRU page"},
{ MF_MSG_DIRTY_UNEVICTABLE_LRU, "dirty unevictable LRU page"},
{ MF_MSG_CLEAN_UNEVICTABLE_LRU, "clean unevictable LRU page"},
{ MF_MSG_DIRTY_LRU, "dirty LRU page"},
{ MF_MSG_CLEAN_LRU, "clean LRU page"},
{ MF_MSG_TRUNCATED_LRU, "already truncated LRU page"},
{ MF_MSG_BUDDY, "free buddy page"},
{ MF_MSG_DAX, "dax page"},
{ MF_MSG_UNSPLIT_THP, "unsplit thp"},
{ MF_MSG_UNKNOWN, "unknown page"},
};
/* memory failure action results */
static const struct {
int result;
const char *action_result;
} mf_action_result[] = {
{ MF_IGNORED, "Ignored" },
{ MF_FAILED, "Failed" },
{ MF_DELAYED, "Delayed" },
{ MF_RECOVERED, "Recovered" },
};
#define MAX_ENV 6
static const char *mf_trigger = NULL;
void mem_fail_event_trigger_setup(void)
{
const char *trigger;
trigger = getenv("MEM_FAIL_TRIGGER");
if (trigger && strcmp(trigger, "")) {
mf_trigger = trigger_check(trigger);
if (!mf_trigger) {
log(ALL, LOG_ERR,
"Cannot access memory_fail_event trigger `%s`\n",
trigger);
} else {
log(ALL, LOG_INFO,
"Setup memory_fail_event trigger `%s`\n",
trigger);
}
}
}
static void run_mf_trigger(struct ras_mf_event *ev)
{
char *env[MAX_ENV];
int ei = 0;
int i;
if (!mf_trigger)
return;
if (asprintf(&env[ei++], "PATH=%s", getenv("PATH") ?: "/sbin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/usr/bin") < 0)
goto free;
if (asprintf(&env[ei++], "TIMESTAMP=%s", ev->timestamp) < 0)
goto free;
if (asprintf(&env[ei++], "PFN=%s", ev->pfn) < 0)
goto free;
if (asprintf(&env[ei++], "PAGE_TYPE=%s", ev->page_type) < 0)
goto free;
if (asprintf(&env[ei++], "ACTION_RESULT=%s", ev->action_result) < 0)
goto free;
env[ei] = NULL;
assert(ei < MAX_ENV);
run_trigger(mf_trigger, NULL, env, "memory_fail_event");
free:
for (i = 0; i < ei; i++)
free(env[i]);
}
static const char *get_page_type(int page_type)
{
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mf_page_type); i++)
if (mf_page_type[i].type == page_type)
return mf_page_type[i].page_type;
return "unknown page";
}
static const char *get_action_result(int result)
{
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mf_action_result); i++)
if (mf_action_result[i].result == result)
return mf_action_result[i].action_result;
return "unknown";
}
int ras_memory_failure_event_handler(struct trace_seq *s,
struct tep_record *record,
struct tep_event *event, void *context)
{
unsigned long long val;
struct ras_events *ras = context;
time_t now;
struct tm *tm;
struct ras_mf_event ev;
/*
* Newer kernels (3.10-rc1 or upper) provide an uptime clock.
* On previous kernels, the way to properly generate an event would
* be to inject a fake one, measure its timestamp and diff it against
* gettimeofday. We won't do it here. Instead, let's use uptime,
* falling-back to the event report's time, if "uptime" clock is
* not available (legacy kernels).
*/
if (ras->use_uptime)
now = record->ts / user_hz + ras->uptime_diff;
else
now = time(NULL);
tm = localtime(&now);
if (tm)
strftime(ev.timestamp, sizeof(ev.timestamp),
"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S %z", tm);
else
strncpy(ev.timestamp, "1970-01-01 00:00:00 +0000", sizeof(ev.timestamp));
trace_seq_printf(s, "%s ", ev.timestamp);
if (tep_get_field_val(s, event, "pfn", record, &val, 1) < 0)
return -1;
sprintf(ev.pfn, "0x%llx", val);
trace_seq_printf(s, "pfn=0x%llx ", val);
if (tep_get_field_val(s, event, "type", record, &val, 1) < 0)
return -1;
ev.page_type = get_page_type(val);
trace_seq_printf(s, "page_type=%s ", ev.page_type);
if (tep_get_field_val(s, event, "result", record, &val, 1) < 0)
return -1;
ev.action_result = get_action_result(val);
trace_seq_printf(s, "action_result=%s ", ev.action_result);
/* Store data into the SQLite DB */
#ifdef HAVE_SQLITE3
ras_store_mf_event(ras, &ev);
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_ABRT_REPORT
/* Report event to ABRT */
ras_report_mf_event(ras, &ev);
#endif
run_mf_trigger(&ev);
return 0;
}
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