File: FileParsers.h

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//
//  Copyright (C) 2002-2022 Greg Landrum and other RDKit contributors
//
//   @@ All Rights Reserved @@
//  This file is part of the RDKit.
//  The contents are covered by the terms of the BSD license
//  which is included in the file license.txt, found at the root
//  of the RDKit source tree.
//
#include <RDGeneral/export.h>
#ifndef RD_FILEPARSERS_H
#define RD_FILEPARSERS_H

#include <RDGeneral/types.h>
#include <GraphMol/RDKitBase.h>
#include "CDXMLParser.h"
#include <string>
#include <string_view>
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <exception>

#include <boost/shared_ptr.hpp>

namespace RDKit {
const int MOLFILE_MAXLINE = 256;
RDKIT_FILEPARSERS_EXPORT std::string strip(const std::string &orig);

class RDKIT_FILEPARSERS_EXPORT MolFileUnhandledFeatureException
    : public std::exception {
 public:
  //! construct with an error message
  explicit MolFileUnhandledFeatureException(const char *msg) : _msg(msg) {}
  //! construct with an error message
  explicit MolFileUnhandledFeatureException(const std::string msg)
      : _msg(msg) {}
  //! get the error message
  const char *what() const noexcept override { return _msg.c_str(); }
  ~MolFileUnhandledFeatureException() noexcept override = default;

 private:
  std::string _msg;
};

//-----
// mol files
//-----
typedef std::vector<RWMOL_SPTR> RWMOL_SPTR_VECT;
// \brief construct a molecule from MDL mol data in a stream
/*!
 *   \param inStream - stream containing the data
 *   \param line     - current line number (used for error reporting)
 *   \param sanitize - toggles sanitization and stereochemistry
 *                     perception of the molecule
 *   \param removeHs - toggles removal of Hs from the molecule. H removal
 *                     is only done if the molecule is sanitized
 *   \param line     - current line number (used for error reporting)
 *   \param strictParsing - if set to false, the parser is more lax about
 * correctness of the contents.
 *
 */
RDKIT_FILEPARSERS_EXPORT RWMol *MolDataStreamToMol(std::istream *inStream,
                                                   unsigned int &line,
                                                   bool sanitize = true,
                                                   bool removeHs = true,
                                                   bool strictParsing = true);
// \overload
RDKIT_FILEPARSERS_EXPORT RWMol *MolDataStreamToMol(std::istream &inStream,
                                                   unsigned int &line,
                                                   bool sanitize = true,
                                                   bool removeHs = true,
                                                   bool strictParsing = true);
// \brief construct a molecule from an MDL mol block
/*!
 *   \param molBlock - string containing the mol block
 *   \param sanitize - toggles sanitization and stereochemistry
 *                     perception of the molecule
 *   \param removeHs - toggles removal of Hs from the molecule. H removal
 *                     is only done if the molecule is sanitized
 *   \param strictParsing - if set to false, the parser is more lax about
 * correctness of the contents.
 */
RDKIT_FILEPARSERS_EXPORT RWMol *MolBlockToMol(const std::string &molBlock,
                                              bool sanitize = true,
                                              bool removeHs = true,
                                              bool strictParsing = true);

// \brief construct a molecule from an MDL mol file
/*!
 *   \param fName    - string containing the file name
 *   \param sanitize - toggles sanitization and stereochemistry
 *                     perception of the molecule
 *   \param removeHs - toggles removal of Hs from the molecule. H removal
 *                     is only done if the molecule is sanitized
 *   \param strictParsing - if set to false, the parser is more lax about
 * correctness of the contents.
 */
RDKIT_FILEPARSERS_EXPORT RWMol *MolFileToMol(const std::string &fName,
                                             bool sanitize = true,
                                             bool removeHs = true,
                                             bool strictParsing = true);

// \brief generates an MDL mol block for a molecule
/*!
 *   \param mol           - the molecule in question
 *   \param includeStereo - toggles inclusion of stereochemistry information
 *   \param confId        - selects the conformer to be used
 *   \param kekulize      - triggers kekulization of the molecule before it is
 * written
 *   \param forceV3000    - force generation a V3000 mol block (happens
 * automatically with
 *                          more than 999 atoms or bonds)
 */
RDKIT_FILEPARSERS_EXPORT std::string MolToMolBlock(const ROMol &mol,
                                                   bool includeStereo = true,
                                                   int confId = -1,
                                                   bool kekulize = true,
                                                   bool forceV3000 = false);

// \brief generates an MDL v3000 mol block for a molecule
/*!
 *   \param mol           - the molecule in question
 *   \param includeStereo - toggles inclusion of stereochemistry information
 *   \param confId        - selects the conformer to be used
 *   \param kekulize      - triggers kekulization of the molecule before it is
 * written
 */
inline std::string MolToV3KMolBlock(const ROMol &mol, bool includeStereo = true,
                                    int confId = -1, bool kekulize = true) {
  return MolToMolBlock(mol, includeStereo, confId, kekulize, true);
}

// \brief Writes a molecule to an MDL mol file
/*!
 *   \param mol           - the molecule in question
 *   \param fName         - the name of the file to use
 *   \param includeStereo - toggles inclusion of stereochemistry information
 *   \param confId        - selects the conformer to be used
 *   \param kekulize      - triggers kekulization of the molecule before it is
 * written
 *   \param forceV3000    - force generation a V3000 mol block (happens
 * automatically with
 *                          more than 999 atoms or bonds)
 */
RDKIT_FILEPARSERS_EXPORT void MolToMolFile(
    const ROMol &mol, const std::string &fName, bool includeStereo = true,
    int confId = -1, bool kekulize = true, bool forceV3000 = false);

// \brief Writes a molecule to an MDL V3000 mol file
/*!
 *   \param mol           - the molecule in question
 *   \param fName         - the name of the file to use
 *   \param includeStereo - toggles inclusion of stereochemistry information
 *   \param confId        - selects the conformer to be used
 *   \param kekulize      - triggers kekulization of the molecule before it is
 * written
 */
inline void MolToV3KMolFile(const ROMol &mol, const std::string &fName,
                            bool includeStereo = true, int confId = -1,
                            bool kekulize = true) {
  MolToMolFile(mol, fName, includeStereo, confId, kekulize, true);
}

RDKIT_FILEPARSERS_EXPORT std::string MolToCMLBlock(const ROMol &mol,
                                                   int confId = -1,
                                                   bool kekulize = true);

RDKIT_FILEPARSERS_EXPORT void MolToCMLFile(const ROMol &mol,
                                           const std::string &fName,
                                           int confId = -1,
                                           bool kekulize = true);

RDKIT_FILEPARSERS_EXPORT std::string MolToXYZBlock(const ROMol &mol,
                                                   int confId = -1);

RDKIT_FILEPARSERS_EXPORT void MolToXYZFile(const ROMol &mol,
                                           const std::string &fName,
                                           int confId = -1);

//-----
//  TPL handling:
//-----

//! \brief translate TPL data (BioCad format) into a multi-conf molecule
/*!
  \param inStream:      the stream from which to read
  \param line:          used to track the line number of errors
  \param sanitize:      toggles sanitization and stereochemistry
                        perception of the molecule
  \param skipFirstConf: according to the TPL format description, the atomic
                        coords in the atom-information block describe the first
                        conformation and the first conf block describes second
                        conformation. The CombiCode, on the other hand, writes
                        the first conformation data both to the atom-information
                        block and to the first conf block. We want to be able to
                        read CombiCode-style tpls, so we'll allow this
  mis-feature
                        to be parsed when this flag is set.
*/
RDKIT_FILEPARSERS_EXPORT RWMol *TPLDataStreamToMol(std::istream *inStream,
                                                   unsigned int &line,
                                                   bool sanitize = true,
                                                   bool skipFirstConf = false);

//! \brief construct a multi-conf molecule from a TPL (BioCad format) file
/*!
  \param fName:         the name of the file from which to read
  \param sanitize:      toggles sanitization and stereochemistry
                        perception of the molecule
  \param skipFirstConf: according to the TPL format description, the atomic
                        coords in the atom-information block describe the first
                        conformation and the first conf block describes second
                        conformation. The CombiCode, on the other hand, writes
                        the first conformation data both to the atom-information
                        block and to the first conf block. We want to be able to
                        read CombiCode-style tpls, so we'll allow this
  mis-feature
                        to be parsed when this flag is set.
*/
RDKIT_FILEPARSERS_EXPORT RWMol *TPLFileToMol(const std::string &fName,
                                             bool sanitize = true,
                                             bool skipFirstConf = false);

RDKIT_FILEPARSERS_EXPORT std::string MolToTPLText(
    const ROMol &mol, const std::string &partialChargeProp = "_GasteigerCharge",
    bool writeFirstConfTwice = false);
RDKIT_FILEPARSERS_EXPORT void MolToTPLFile(
    const ROMol &mol, const std::string &fName,
    const std::string &partialChargeProp = "_GasteigerCharge",
    bool writeFirstConfTwice = false);

//-----
//  MOL2 handling
//-----

typedef enum {
  CORINA = 0  //!< supports output from Corina and some dbtranslate output
} Mol2Type;

// \brief construct a molecule from a Tripos mol2 file
/*!
 *
 *   \param fName    - string containing the file name
 *   \param sanitize - toggles sanitization of the molecule
 *   \param removeHs - toggles removal of Hs from the molecule. H removal
 *                     is only done if the molecule is sanitized
 *   \param variant  - the atom type definitions to use
 *   \param cleanupSubstructures - toggles recognition and cleanup of common
 *                                 substructures
 */
RDKIT_FILEPARSERS_EXPORT RWMol *Mol2FileToMol(const std::string &fName,
                                              bool sanitize = true,
                                              bool removeHs = true,
                                              Mol2Type variant = CORINA,
                                              bool cleanupSubstructures = true);

// \brief construct a molecule from Tripos mol2 data in a stream
/*!
 *   \param inStream - stream containing the data
 *   \param sanitize - toggles sanitization of the molecule
 *   \param removeHs - toggles removal of Hs from the molecule. H removal
 *                     is only done if the molecule is sanitized
 *   \param variant  - the atom type definitions to use
 *   \param cleanupSubstructures - toggles recognition and cleanup of common
 *                                 substructures
 */
RDKIT_FILEPARSERS_EXPORT RWMol *Mol2DataStreamToMol(
    std::istream *inStream, bool sanitize = true, bool removeHs = true,
    Mol2Type variant = CORINA, bool cleanupSubstructures = true);
// \overload
RDKIT_FILEPARSERS_EXPORT RWMol *Mol2DataStreamToMol(
    std::istream &inStream, bool sanitize = true, bool removeHs = true,
    Mol2Type variant = CORINA, bool cleanupSubstructures = true);

// \brief construct a molecule from a Tripos mol2 block
/*!
 *   \param molBlock - string containing the mol block
 *   \param sanitize - toggles sanitization of the molecule
 *   \param removeHs - toggles removal of Hs from the molecule. H removal
 *                     is only done if the molecule is sanitized
 *   \param variant  - the atom type definitions to use
 *   \param cleanupSubstructures - toggles recognition and cleanup of common
 *                                 substructures
 */
RDKIT_FILEPARSERS_EXPORT RWMol *Mol2BlockToMol(
    const std::string &molBlock, bool sanitize = true, bool removeHs = true,
    Mol2Type variant = CORINA, bool cleanupSubstructures = true);

RDKIT_FILEPARSERS_EXPORT RWMol *XYZDataStreamToMol(std::istream &inStream);
// \brief construct a molecule from an xyz block
/*!
 *   \param xyzBlock    - string containing the xyz block
 */
RDKIT_FILEPARSERS_EXPORT RWMol *XYZBlockToMol(const std::string &xyzBlock);
// \brief construct a molecule from an xyz file
/*!
 *   \param fName    - string containing the file name
 */
RDKIT_FILEPARSERS_EXPORT RWMol *XYZFileToMol(const std::string &fName);

RDKIT_FILEPARSERS_EXPORT RWMol *PDBBlockToMol(const char *str,
                                              bool sanitize = true,
                                              bool removeHs = true,
                                              unsigned int flavor = 0,
                                              bool proximityBonding = true);

RDKIT_FILEPARSERS_EXPORT RWMol *PDBBlockToMol(const std::string &str,
                                              bool sanitize = true,
                                              bool removeHs = true,
                                              unsigned int flavor = 0,
                                              bool proximityBonding = true);
RDKIT_FILEPARSERS_EXPORT RWMol *PDBDataStreamToMol(
    std::istream *inStream, bool sanitize = true, bool removeHs = true,
    unsigned int flavor = 0, bool proximityBonding = true);
RDKIT_FILEPARSERS_EXPORT RWMol *PDBDataStreamToMol(
    std::istream &inStream, bool sanitize = true, bool removeHs = true,
    unsigned int flavor = 0, bool proximityBonding = true);
RDKIT_FILEPARSERS_EXPORT RWMol *PDBFileToMol(const std::string &fname,
                                             bool sanitize = true,
                                             bool removeHs = true,
                                             unsigned int flavor = 0,
                                             bool proximityBonding = true);

// \brief generates an PDB block for a molecule
/*!
 *   \param mol           - the molecule in question
 *   \param confId        - selects the conformer to be used
 *   \param flavor        - controls what gets written:
 *         flavor & 1 : Write MODEL/ENDMDL lines around each record
 *         flavor & 2 : Don't write single CONECT records
 *         flavor & 4 : Write CONECT records in both directions
 *         flavor & 8 : Don't use multiple CONECTs to encode bond order
 *         flavor & 16 : Write MASTER record
 *         flavor & 32 : Write TER record
 */
RDKIT_FILEPARSERS_EXPORT std::string MolToPDBBlock(const ROMol &mol,
                                                   int confId = -1,
                                                   unsigned int flavor = 0);
// \brief Writes a molecule to an MDL mol file
/*!
 *   \param mol           - the molecule in question
 *   \param fName         - the name of the file to use
 *   \param confId        - selects the conformer to be used
 *   \param flavor        - controls what gets written:
 *         flavor & 1 : Write MODEL/ENDMDL lines around each record
 *         flavor & 2 : Don't write single CONECT records
 *         flavor & 4 : Write CONECT records in both directions
 *         flavor & 8 : Don't use multiple CONECTs to encode bond order
 *         flavor & 16 : Write MASTER record
 *         flavor & 32 : Write TER record
 */
RDKIT_FILEPARSERS_EXPORT void MolToPDBFile(const ROMol &mol,
                                           const std::string &fname,
                                           int confId = -1,
                                           unsigned int flavor = 0);

// \brief reads a molecule from the metadata in an RDKit-generated SVG file
/*!
 *   \param svg      - string containing the SVG
 *   \param sanitize - toggles sanitization of the molecule
 *   \param removeHs - toggles removal of Hs from the molecule. H removal
 *                     is only done if the molecule is sanitized
 *
 *   **NOTE** This functionality should be considered beta.
 */
RDKIT_FILEPARSERS_EXPORT RWMol *RDKitSVGToMol(const std::string &svg,
                                              bool sanitize = true,
                                              bool removeHs = true);
/*! \overload
 */
RDKIT_FILEPARSERS_EXPORT RWMol *RDKitSVGToMol(std::istream *instream,
                                              bool sanitize = true,
                                              bool removeHs = true);

inline std::unique_ptr<RDKit::RWMol> operator"" _ctab(const char *text,
                                                      size_t len) {
  std::string data(text, len);
  RWMol *ptr = nullptr;
  try {
    ptr = MolBlockToMol(data);
  } catch (const RDKit::MolSanitizeException &) {
    ptr = nullptr;
  }
  return std::unique_ptr<RWMol>(ptr);
}
inline std::unique_ptr<RDKit::RWMol> operator"" _mol2(const char *text,
                                                      size_t len) {
  std::string data(text, len);
  RWMol *ptr = nullptr;
  try {
    ptr = Mol2BlockToMol(data);
  } catch (const RDKit::MolSanitizeException &) {
    ptr = nullptr;
  }
  return std::unique_ptr<RWMol>(ptr);
}

inline std::unique_ptr<RDKit::RWMol> operator"" _pdb(const char *text,
                                                     size_t len) {
  std::string data(text, len);
  RWMol *ptr = nullptr;
  try {
    ptr = PDBBlockToMol(data);
  } catch (const RDKit::MolSanitizeException &) {
    ptr = nullptr;
  }
  return std::unique_ptr<RWMol>(ptr);
}

}  // namespace RDKit

#endif