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//
// Copyright (C) 2004-2025 Greg Landrum and other RDKit contributors
//
// @@ All Rights Reserved @@
// This file is part of the RDKit.
// The contents are covered by the terms of the BSD license
// which is included in the file license.txt, found at the root
// of the RDKit source tree.
//
#include <RDGeneral/test.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <cmath>
#include <RDGeneral/Invariant.h>
#include <catch2/catch_all.hpp>
#include "BFGSOpt.h"
double circ_0_0(double *v) {
double dx = v[0];
double dy = v[1];
return dx * dx + dy * dy;
}
double circ_0_0_grad(double *v, double *grad) {
double dx = v[0];
double dy = v[1];
grad[0] = 2 * dx;
grad[1] = 2 * dy;
return 1.0;
}
double circ_1_0(double *v) {
double dx = v[0] - 1;
double dy = v[1];
return dx * dx + dy * dy;
}
double circ_1_0_grad(double *v, double *grad) {
double dx = v[0] - 1;
double dy = v[1];
grad[0] = 2 * dx;
grad[1] = 2 * dy;
return 1.0;
}
double func2(double *v) {
double weight = .5;
double dx = v[0] - 1;
double dy = v[1];
double term1 = dx * dx - dy * dy;
double term2 = dx * dx + dy * dy;
return term1 * term1 + weight * term2;
}
double grad2(double *v, double *grad) {
double weight = .5;
double dx = v[0] - 1;
double dy = v[1];
double term1 = dx * dx - dy * dy;
grad[0] = 4 * dx * term1 + 2 * weight * dx;
grad[1] = -4 * dy * term1 + 2 * weight * dy;
return 1.0;
}
TEST_CASE("testLinearSearch") {
int dim = 2;
double oLoc[2], oVal;
double grad[2], dir[2];
double nLoc[2], nVal;
int resCode;
double (*func)(double *);
double (*gradFunc)(double *, double *);
func = circ_0_0;
gradFunc = circ_0_0_grad;
oLoc[0] = 0;
oLoc[1] = 1.0;
oVal = func(oLoc);
REQUIRE_THAT(oVal, Catch::Matchers::WithinAbs(1.0, 1e-4));
gradFunc(oLoc, grad);
dir[0] = 0;
dir[1] = -.5;
BFGSOpt::linearSearch(dim, oLoc, oVal, grad, dir, nLoc, nVal, func, 0.5,
resCode);
REQUIRE(resCode == 0);
REQUIRE_THAT(nVal, Catch::Matchers::WithinAbs(0.25, 1e-4));
REQUIRE_THAT(nLoc[0], Catch::Matchers::WithinAbs(0.0, 1e-4));
REQUIRE_THAT(nLoc[1], Catch::Matchers::WithinAbs(0.5, 1e-4));
oLoc[0] = 1.0;
oLoc[1] = 1.0;
oVal = func(oLoc);
REQUIRE_THAT(oVal, Catch::Matchers::WithinAbs(2.0, 1e-4));
gradFunc(oLoc, grad);
dir[0] = -.5;
dir[1] = -.5;
BFGSOpt::linearSearch(dim, oLoc, oVal, grad, dir, nLoc, nVal, func, 1.0,
resCode);
REQUIRE(resCode == 0);
REQUIRE_THAT(nVal, Catch::Matchers::WithinAbs(0.5, 1e-4));
REQUIRE_THAT(nLoc[0], Catch::Matchers::WithinAbs(0.5, 1e-4));
REQUIRE_THAT(nLoc[1], Catch::Matchers::WithinAbs(0.5, 1e-4));
func = circ_0_0;
oLoc[0] = 0;
oLoc[1] = 1.0;
oVal = func(oLoc);
REQUIRE_THAT(oVal, Catch::Matchers::WithinAbs(1.0, 1e-4));
gradFunc(oLoc, grad);
dir[0] = 0;
dir[1] = -2;
BFGSOpt::linearSearch(dim, oLoc, oVal, grad, dir, nLoc, nVal, func, 2.0,
resCode);
REQUIRE(resCode == 0);
REQUIRE_THAT(nVal, Catch::Matchers::WithinAbs(0.0, 1e-4));
REQUIRE_THAT(nLoc[0], Catch::Matchers::WithinAbs(0.0, 1e-4));
REQUIRE_THAT(nLoc[1], Catch::Matchers::WithinAbs(0.0, 1e-4));
}
TEST_CASE("testBFGSOptimization") {
unsigned int dim = 2;
double oLoc[2], oVal;
double nVal;
unsigned int nIters;
double (*func)(double *);
double (*gradFunc)(double *, double *);
func = circ_0_0;
gradFunc = circ_0_0_grad;
oLoc[0] = 0;
oLoc[1] = 1.0;
oVal = func(oLoc);
REQUIRE_THAT(oVal, Catch::Matchers::WithinAbs(1.0, 1e-4));
BFGSOpt::minimize(dim, oLoc, 1e-4, nIters, nVal, func, gradFunc);
REQUIRE(nIters == 1);
REQUIRE_THAT(nVal, Catch::Matchers::WithinAbs(0.0, 1e-4));
REQUIRE_THAT(oLoc[0], Catch::Matchers::WithinAbs(0.0, 1e-4));
REQUIRE_THAT(oLoc[1], Catch::Matchers::WithinAbs(0.0, 1e-4));
func = func2;
gradFunc = grad2;
oLoc[0] = 2.0;
oLoc[1] = 0.5;
BFGSOpt::minimize(dim, oLoc, 1e-4, nIters, nVal, func, gradFunc);
REQUIRE_THAT(nVal, Catch::Matchers::WithinAbs(0.0, 1e-4));
REQUIRE_THAT(oLoc[0], Catch::Matchers::WithinAbs(1.0, 1e-3));
REQUIRE_THAT(oLoc[1], Catch::Matchers::WithinAbs(0.0, 1e-3));
oLoc[0] = 2.0;
oLoc[1] = 0.5;
BFGSOpt::minimize(dim, oLoc, 1e-4, nIters, nVal, func, gradFunc, 1e-8);
REQUIRE_THAT(nVal, Catch::Matchers::WithinAbs(0.0, 1e-4));
REQUIRE_THAT(oLoc[0], Catch::Matchers::WithinAbs(1.0, 1e-4));
REQUIRE_THAT(oLoc[1], Catch::Matchers::WithinAbs(0.0, 1e-4));
}
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