File: 04_posix_captures.re

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# re2py $INPUT -o $OUTPUT

from collections import namedtuple

SemVer = namedtuple('SemVer', 'major minor patch')

# Maximum number of capturing groups among all rules.
%{maxnmatch %}
NONE = -1

def parse(yyinput):
    yycursor = 0

    # A list for capturing parentheses (twice the number of groups).
    yypmatch = [None] * (YYMAXNMATCH * 2)

%{
    re2c:yyfill:enable = 0;
    re2c:posix-captures = 1;
    re2c:indent:top = 1;

    num = [0-9]+;

    (num) "." (num) ("." num)? [\x00] {
        # `yynmatch` is the number of capturing groups
        assert yynmatch == 4

        # Even `yypmatch` values are for opening parentheses, odd values
        # are for closing parentheses, the first group is the whole match.
        major = int(yyinput[yypmatch[2]:yypmatch[3]])
        minor = int(yyinput[yypmatch[4]:yypmatch[5]])
        patch = 0 if yypmatch[6] == NONE else int(yyinput[yypmatch[6] + 1:yypmatch[7]])
        return SemVer(major, minor, patch)
    }
    * { return None }
%}

assert parse(b"23.34\0") == SemVer(23, 34, 0)
assert parse(b"1.2.99999\0") == SemVer(1, 2, 99999)
assert parse(b"1.a\0") == None