File: rclndb.cpp

package info (click to toggle)
recoll 1.43.13-1
  • links: PTS, VCS
  • area: main
  • in suites: forky, sid
  • size: 16,956 kB
  • sloc: cpp: 104,864; python: 9,923; xml: 7,324; ansic: 6,447; sh: 1,252; perl: 166; makefile: 73
file content (1331 lines) | stat: -rw-r--r-- 49,777 bytes parent folder | download | duplicates (3)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
/* Copyright (C) 2004-2022 J.F.Dockes
 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 *   (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *   GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *   along with this program; if not, write to the
 *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 */
#include "autoconfig.h"

#include <stdio.h>
#include <cstring>
#include <exception>
#include "safeunistd.h"
#include <time.h>

#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <sstream>
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <memory>

using namespace std;

#include "xapian.h"

#include "rclconfig.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "rcldb.h"
#include "rcldb_p.h"
#include "stemdb.h"
#include "textsplit.h"
#include "transcode.h"
#include "unacpp.h"
#include "conftree.h"
#include "pathut.h"
#include "rclutil.h"
#include "smallut.h"
#include "chrono.h"
#include "rclvalues.h"
#include "md5ut.h"
#include "cancelcheck.h"
#include "termproc.h"
#include "expansiondbs.h"
#include "rclinit.h"
#include "wipedir.h"
#ifdef RCL_USE_ASPELL
#include "rclaspell.h"
#endif
#include "zlibut.h"
#include "idxstatus.h"
#include "rcldoc.h"
#include "daterange.h"


namespace Rcl {
// Empty string md5s 
static const string cstr_md5empty("d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e");
// Characters we strip inside field data
static const string cstr_nc("\n\r\x0c\\");

Db::Native::Native(Db *db) 
    : m_rcldb(db)
#ifdef IDX_THREADS
    , m_wqueue("DbUpd", m_rcldb->m_config->getThrConf(RclConfig::ThrDbWrite).first),
      m_mwqueue("DbMUpd", 2)
#endif // IDX_THREADS
{ 
    LOGDEB1("Native::Native: me " << this << "\n");
}

Db::Native::~Native() 
{ 
    LOGDEB1("Native::~Native: me " << this << "\n");
#ifdef IDX_THREADS
    if (m_havewriteq) {
        void *status = m_wqueue.setTerminateAndWait();
        if (status) {
            LOGDEB1("Native::~Native: worker status " << status << "\n");
        }
        if (m_tmpdbinitidx > 0) {
            status = m_mwqueue.setTerminateAndWait();
            if (status) {
                LOGDEB1("Native::~Native: worker status " << status << "\n");
            }
        }
    }
#endif // IDX_THREADS
}

#ifdef IDX_THREADS
// Index update primary (unique) worker thread. If we are using multiple temporary indexes, new
// documents (only) will be queued by addOrUpdateWrite() to the temp indexes queue which has one
// worker thread per temporary index.
void *DbUpdWorker(void* vdbp)
{
    recoll_threadinit();
    Db::Native *ndbp = (Db::Native *)vdbp;
    WorkQueue<DbUpdTask*> *tqp = &(ndbp->m_wqueue);

    DbUpdTask *tsk = nullptr;
    for (;;) {
        size_t qsz = -1;
        if (!tqp->take(&tsk, &qsz)) {
            tqp->workerExit();
            return (void*)1;
        }
        bool status = false;
        switch (tsk->op) {
        case DbUpdTask::AddOrUpdate:
            LOGDEB("DbUpdWorker: got add/update task, ql " << qsz << "\n");
            status = ndbp->addOrUpdateWrite(
                tsk->udi, tsk->uniterm, std::move(tsk->doc), tsk->txtlen, tsk->rawztext);
            break;
        case DbUpdTask::Delete:
            LOGDEB("DbUpdWorker: got delete task, ql " << qsz << "\n");
            status = ndbp->purgeFileWrite(false, tsk->udi, tsk->uniterm);
            break;
        case DbUpdTask::PurgeOrphans:
            LOGDEB("DbUpdWorker: got orphans purge task, ql " << qsz << "\n");
            status = ndbp->purgeFileWrite(true, tsk->udi, tsk->uniterm);
            break;
        default:
            LOGERR("DbUpdWorker: unknown op " << tsk->op << " !!\n");
            break;
        }
        if (!status) {
            LOGERR("DbUpdWorker: xxWrite failed\n");
            tqp->workerExit();
            delete tsk;
            return (void*)0;
        }
        delete tsk;
    }
}

// Temporary index update worker thread. If we are configured to use temporary indexes,
// addOrUpdateWrite() pushes new documents to our input queue instead of updating the main
// index. The workqueue is configured with as many workers as there are temp indexes. Each thread
// picks up the first available index when starting up (m_tmpdbinitidx counter), then fetches docs
// from the queue and updates its index.
void *DbMUpdWorker(void* vdbp)
{
    Db::Native *ndbp = (Db::Native *)vdbp;
    WorkQueue<DbUpdTask*> *tqp = &(ndbp->m_mwqueue);

    // Starting up. Grab the first available temporary index.
    int dbidx;
    {
        std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(ndbp->m_initidxmutex);
        dbidx = ndbp->m_tmpdbinitidx++;
        if (dbidx >= ndbp->m_tmpdbcnt) {
            LOGERR("DbMUpdWorker: dbidx >= ndbp->m_tmpdbcnt\n");
            abort();
        }
    }
    Xapian::WritableDatabase& xwdb = ndbp->m_tmpdbs[dbidx];
    LOGINF("DbMUpdWorker: thread for index " << dbidx << " started\n");

    // Fetch documents from the queue and update my index.
    DbUpdTask *tsk = nullptr;
    for (;;) {
        size_t qsz = -1;
        if (!tqp->take(&tsk, &qsz)) {
            LOGDEB0("DbMUpdWorker: eoq, flushing index " << dbidx << "\n");
            xwdb.commit();
            tqp->workerExit();
            return (void*)1;
        }
        if (tsk->op != DbUpdTask::AddOrUpdate) {
            LOGFAT("DbMUpdWorker: op not AddOrUpdate: " << tsk->op << " !!\n");
            abort();
        }
        LOGDEB("DbMUpdWorker: got add/update task, ql " << qsz << "\n");

        Xapian::docid did = 0;
        std::string ermsg;
        bool status = false;
        XAPTRY(did = xwdb.add_document(*(tsk->doc.get())), xwdb, ermsg);
        if (!ermsg.empty()) {
            LOGERR("DbMupdWorker::add_document failed: " << ermsg << "\n");
        } else {
            XAPTRY(xwdb.set_metadata(ndbp->rawtextMetaKey(tsk->uniterm), tsk->rawztext),
                   xwdb, ermsg);
            if (!ermsg.empty()) {
                LOGERR("DbMUpdWorker: set_metadata failed: " << ermsg << "\n");
            } else {
                status = true;
                LOGINFO("Db::add: docid " << did << " added [" << tsk->udi << "]\n");
            }
        }

        delete tsk;

        if (!status) {
            LOGERR("DbMUpdWorker: index update failed\n");
            tqp->workerExit();
            return (void*)0;
        }

        // Flushing is triggered by the doc creation thread. This results into all indexes being
        // flushed at more or less the same time which is probably not optimal.
        bool needflush = false;
        {
            std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(ndbp->m_initidxmutex);
            if (ndbp->m_tmpdbflushflags[dbidx]) {
                ndbp->m_tmpdbflushflags[dbidx] = 0;
                needflush = true;
            }
        }
        if (needflush) {
            LOGDEB("DbMUpdWorker: flushing index " << dbidx << "\n");
            xwdb.commit();
        }
    }
}

void Db::Native::maybeStartThreads()
{
    m_havewriteq = false;
    const RclConfig *cnf = m_rcldb->m_config;
    int writeqlen = cnf->getThrConf(RclConfig::ThrDbWrite).first;
    int writethreads = cnf->getThrConf(RclConfig::ThrDbWrite).second;
    if (writethreads > 1) {
        LOGINFO("RclDb: write threads count was forced down to 1\n");
        writethreads = 1;
    }
    if (writeqlen >= 0 && writethreads > 0) {
        if (!m_wqueue.start(writethreads, DbUpdWorker, this)) {
            LOGERR("Db::Db: Worker start failed\n");
            return;
        }
        m_havewriteq = true;

        LOGINF("maybeStartThreads: tmpdbcnt is " << m_tmpdbcnt << "\n");
        if (m_tmpdbcnt > 0) {
            m_tmpdbflushflags.resize(m_tmpdbcnt);
            for (int i = 0; i < m_tmpdbcnt; i++) {
                m_tmpdbdirs.emplace_back(std::make_unique<TempDir>());
                LOGINF("Creating temporary database in " << m_tmpdbdirs.back()->dirname() << "\n");
                m_tmpdbs.push_back(
                    Xapian::WritableDatabase(
                        m_tmpdbdirs.back()->dirname(), Xapian::DB_CREATE_OR_OVERWRITE));
                m_tmpdbflushflags[i] = 0;
            }
            if (!m_mwqueue.start(m_tmpdbcnt, DbMUpdWorker, this)) {
                LOGERR("Db::Db: MWorker start failed\n");
                return;
            }
            LOGINF("Started MWQueue with " << m_tmpdbcnt << " threads\n");
        }
    }
    LOGDEB("RclDb:: threads: haveWriteQ " << m_havewriteq << ", wqlen " <<
           writeqlen << " wqts " << writethreads << "\n");
}

#endif // IDX_THREADS

void Db::Native::openWrite(const string& dir, Db::OpenMode mode, int flags)
{
    LOGINF("Db::Native::openWrite\n");
    int action = (mode == Db::DbUpd) ? Xapian::DB_CREATE_OR_OPEN : Xapian::DB_CREATE_OR_OVERWRITE;

#ifdef IDX_THREADS
    m_tmpdbcnt = 0;
    if (!(flags & Db::DbOFNoTmpDb))
        m_rcldb->m_config->getConfParam("thrTmpDbCnt", &m_tmpdbcnt);
#endif
    
#ifdef _WIN32
    // On Windows, Xapian is quite bad at erasing a partial db, which can occur because of open file
    // deletion errors.
    if (mode == DbTrunc) {
        if (path_exists(path_cat(dir, "iamglass")) || path_exists(path_cat(dir, "iamchert"))) {
            wipedir(dir);
            path_unlink(dir);
        }
    }
#endif
    
    if (path_exists(dir)) {
        // Existing index. 
        xwdb = Xapian::WritableDatabase(dir, action);
        if (action == Xapian::DB_CREATE_OR_OVERWRITE || xwdb.get_doccount() == 0) {
            // New or empty index. Set the "store text" option
            // according to configuration. The metadata record will be
            // written further down.
            m_storetext = o_index_storedoctext;
            LOGDEB("Db:: index " << (m_storetext?"stores":"does not store") << " document text\n");
        } else {
            // Existing non empty. Get the option from the index.
            storesDocText(xwdb);
        }
    } else {
        // Use the default index backend and let the user decide of the abstract generation
        // method. The configured default is to store the text.
        xwdb = Xapian::WritableDatabase(dir, action);
        m_storetext = o_index_storedoctext;
    }

    // If the index is empty, write the data format version, 
    // and the storetext option value inside the index descriptor (new
    // with recoll 1.24, maybe we'll have other stuff to store in
    // there in the future).
    if (xwdb.get_doccount() == 0) {
        string desc = string("storetext=") + (m_storetext ? "1" : "0") + "\n";
        xwdb.set_metadata(cstr_RCL_IDX_DESCRIPTOR_KEY, desc);
        xwdb.set_metadata(cstr_RCL_IDX_VERSION_KEY, cstr_RCL_IDX_VERSION);
    }

    m_iswritable = true;

#ifdef IDX_THREADS
    maybeStartThreads();
#endif
}

void Db::Native::storesDocText(Xapian::Database& db)
{
    string desc = db.get_metadata(cstr_RCL_IDX_DESCRIPTOR_KEY);
    ConfSimple cf(desc, 1);
    string val;
    m_storetext = false;
    if (cf.get("storetext", val) && stringToBool(val)) {
        m_storetext = true;
    }
    LOGDEB("Db:: index " << (m_storetext?"stores":"does not store") << " document text\n");
}

void Db::Native::openRead(const string& dir)
{
    m_iswritable = false;
    xrdb = Xapian::Database(dir);
    storesDocText(xrdb);
}

/* See comment in class declaration: return all subdocuments of a
 * document given by its unique id. */
bool Db::Native::subDocs(const string &udi, int idxi, vector<Xapian::docid>& docids) 
{
    LOGDEB2("subDocs: [" << udi << "]\n");
    string pterm = make_parentterm(udi);
    vector<Xapian::docid> candidates;
    XAPTRY(docids.clear();
           candidates.insert(candidates.begin(), xrdb.postlist_begin(pterm),
                             xrdb.postlist_end(pterm)),
           xrdb, m_rcldb->m_reason);
    if (!m_rcldb->m_reason.empty()) {
        LOGERR("Rcl::Db::subDocs: " << m_rcldb->m_reason << "\n");
        return false;
    } else {
        for (unsigned int i = 0; i < candidates.size(); i++) {
            if (whatDbIdx(candidates[i]) == (size_t)idxi) {
                docids.push_back(candidates[i]);
            }
        }
        LOGDEB0("Db::Native::subDocs: returning " << docids.size() << " ids\n");
        return true;
    }
}

bool Db::Native::docidToUdi(Xapian::docid xid, std::string& udi)
{
    Xapian::Document xdoc;
    XAPTRY(xdoc = xrdb.get_document(xid), xrdb, m_rcldb->m_reason);
    if (!m_rcldb->m_reason.empty()) {
        LOGERR("Db::Native:docidToUdi: get_document error: " << m_rcldb->m_reason << "\n");
        return false;
    }
    return xdocToUdi(xdoc, udi);
}

bool Db::Native::xdocToUdi(Xapian::Document& xdoc, string &udi)
{
    Xapian::TermIterator xit;
    XAPTRY(xit = xdoc.termlist_begin(); xit.skip_to(wrap_prefix(udi_prefix)),
           xrdb, m_rcldb->m_reason);
    if (!m_rcldb->m_reason.empty()) {
        LOGERR("xdocToUdi: xapian error: " << m_rcldb->m_reason << "\n");
        return false;
    }
    if (xit != xdoc.termlist_end()) {
        udi = *xit;
        if (!udi.empty()) {
            udi = udi.substr(wrap_prefix(udi_prefix).size());
            return true;
        }
    }
    return false;
}

// Clear term from document if its frequency is 0. This should
// probably be done by Xapian when the freq goes to 0 when removing a
// posting, but we have to do it ourselves
bool Db::Native::clearDocTermIfWdf0(Xapian::Document& xdoc, const string& term)
{
    LOGDEB1("Db::clearDocTermIfWdf0: [" << term << "]\n");

    // Find the term
    Xapian::TermIterator xit;
    XAPTRY(xit = xdoc.termlist_begin(); xit.skip_to(term);,
           xrdb, m_rcldb->m_reason);
    if (!m_rcldb->m_reason.empty()) {
        LOGERR("Db::clearDocTerm...: [" << term << "] skip failed: " << m_rcldb->m_reason << "\n");
        return false;
    }
    if (xit == xdoc.termlist_end() || term.compare(*xit)) {
        LOGDEB0("Db::clearDocTermIFWdf0: term [" << term << "] not found. xit: [" <<
                (xit == xdoc.termlist_end() ? "EOL": *xit) << "]\n");
        return false;
    }

    // Clear the term if its frequency is 0
    if (xit.get_wdf() == 0) {
        LOGDEB1("Db::clearDocTermIfWdf0: clearing [" << term << "]\n");
        XAPTRY(xdoc.remove_term(term), xwdb, m_rcldb->m_reason);
        if (!m_rcldb->m_reason.empty()) {
            LOGDEB0("Db::clearDocTermIfWdf0: failed [" << term << "]: "<<m_rcldb->m_reason << "\n");
        }
    }
    return true;
}

// Holder for term + pos
struct DocPosting {
    DocPosting(string t, Xapian::termpos ps)
        : term(t), pos(ps) {}
    string term;
    Xapian::termpos pos;
};

// Clear all terms for given field for given document.
// The terms to be cleared are all those with the appropriate
// prefix. We also remove the postings for the unprefixed terms (that
// is, we undo what we did when indexing).
bool Db::Native::clearField(Xapian::Document& xdoc, const string& pfx, Xapian::termcount wdfdec)
{
    LOGDEB1("Db::clearField: clearing prefix [" << pfx << "] for docid " << xdoc.get_docid()<<"\n");

    vector<DocPosting> eraselist;

    string wrapd = wrap_prefix(pfx);

    m_rcldb->m_reason.clear();
    for (int tries = 0; tries < 2; tries++) {
        try {
            Xapian::TermIterator xit;
            xit = xdoc.termlist_begin();
            xit.skip_to(wrapd);
            while (xit != xdoc.termlist_end() && !(*xit).compare(0, wrapd.size(), wrapd)) {
                LOGDEB1("Db::clearfield: erasing for [" << *xit << "]\n");
                Xapian::PositionIterator posit;
                for (posit = xit.positionlist_begin(); posit != xit.positionlist_end(); posit++) {
                    eraselist.push_back(DocPosting(*xit, *posit));
                    eraselist.push_back(DocPosting(strip_prefix(*xit), *posit));
                }
                xit++;
            }
        } catch (const Xapian::DatabaseModifiedError &e) {
            m_rcldb->m_reason = e.get_msg();
            xrdb.reopen();
            continue;
        } XCATCHERROR(m_rcldb->m_reason);
        break;
    }
    if (!m_rcldb->m_reason.empty()) {
        LOGERR("Db::clearField: failed building erase list: " << m_rcldb->m_reason << "\n");
        return false;
    }

    // Now remove the found positions, and the terms if the wdf is 0
    for (const auto& er : eraselist) {
        LOGDEB1("Db::clearField: remove posting: [" << er.term << "] pos [" << er.pos << "]\n");
        XAPTRY(xdoc.remove_posting(er.term, er.pos, wdfdec);, xwdb, m_rcldb->m_reason);
        if (!m_rcldb->m_reason.empty()) {
            // Not that this normally fails for non-prefixed XXST and
            // ND, don't make a fuss
            LOGDEB1("Db::clearFiedl: remove_posting failed for [" << er.term <<
                    "]," << er.pos << ": " << m_rcldb->m_reason << "\n");
        }
        clearDocTermIfWdf0(xdoc, er.term);
    }
    return true;
}

// Check if doc given by udi is indexed by term
bool Db::Native::hasTerm(const string& udi, int idxi, const string& term)
{
    LOGDEB2("Native::hasTerm: udi [" << udi << "] term [" << term << "]\n");
    Xapian::Document xdoc;
    if (getDoc(udi, idxi, xdoc)) {
        Xapian::TermIterator xit;
        XAPTRY(xit = xdoc.termlist_begin(); xit.skip_to(term);, xrdb, m_rcldb->m_reason);
        if (!m_rcldb->m_reason.empty()) {
            LOGERR("Rcl::Native::hasTerm: " << m_rcldb->m_reason << "\n");
            return false;
        }
        if (xit != xdoc.termlist_end() && !term.compare(*xit)) {
            return true;
        }
    }
    return false;
}

// Retrieve Xapian document, given udi. There may be several identical udis
// if we are using multiple indexes. If idxi is -1 we don't care (looking for the path).
Xapian::docid Db::Native::getDoc(const string& udi, int idxi, Xapian::Document& xdoc)
{
    string uniterm = make_uniterm(udi);
    for (int tries = 0; tries < 2; tries++) {
        try {
            Xapian::PostingIterator docid;
            for (docid = xrdb.postlist_begin(uniterm);
                 docid != xrdb.postlist_end(uniterm); docid++) {
                xdoc = xrdb.get_document(*docid);
                if (idxi == -1 || whatDbIdx(*docid) == (size_t)idxi)
                    return *docid;
            }
            // Udi not in Db.
            return 0;
        } catch (const Xapian::DatabaseModifiedError &e) {
            m_rcldb->m_reason = e.get_msg();
            xrdb.reopen();
            continue;
        } XCATCHERROR(m_rcldb->m_reason);
        break;
    }
    LOGERR("Db::Native::getDoc: Xapian error: " << m_rcldb->m_reason << "\n");
    return 0;
}

// Turn data record from db into document fields
bool Db::Native::dbDataToRclDoc(Xapian::docid docid, Xapian::Document& xdoc,
                                std::string &data, Doc &doc, bool fetchtext)
{
    LOGDEB2("Db::dbDataToRclDoc: data:\n" << data << "\n");
    ConfSimple parms(data, 1, false, false);
    if (!parms.ok())
        return false;

    doc.xdocid = docid;
    doc.haspages = hasPages(docid);

    // Compute what index this comes from, and check for path translations
    string dbdir = m_rcldb->m_basedir;
    doc.idxi = 0;
    if (!m_rcldb->m_extraDbs.empty()) {
        int idxi = int(whatDbIdx(docid));

        // idxi is in [0, extraDbs.size()]. 0 is for the main index,
        // idxi-1 indexes into the additional dbs array.
        if (idxi) {
            dbdir = m_rcldb->m_extraDbs[idxi - 1];
            doc.idxi = idxi;
        }
    }
    parms.get(Doc::keyurl, doc.idxurl);
    doc.url = doc.idxurl;
    m_rcldb->m_config->urlrewrite(dbdir, doc.url);
    if (!doc.url.compare(doc.idxurl))
        doc.idxurl.clear();

    // Special cases:
    parms.get(Doc::keytp, doc.mimetype);
    parms.get(Doc::keyfmt, doc.fmtime);
    parms.get(Doc::keydmt, doc.dmtime);
    parms.get(Doc::keyoc, doc.origcharset);
    parms.get(cstr_caption, doc.meta[Doc::keytt]);

    parms.get(Doc::keyabs, doc.meta[Doc::keyabs]);
    // Possibly remove synthetic abstract indicator (if it's there, we
    // used to index the beginning of the text as abstract).
    doc.syntabs = false;
    if (doc.meta[Doc::keyabs].find(cstr_syntAbs) == 0) {
        doc.meta[Doc::keyabs] = doc.meta[Doc::keyabs].substr(cstr_syntAbs.length());
        doc.syntabs = true;
    }
    parms.get(Doc::keyipt, doc.ipath);
    parms.get(Doc::keypcs, doc.pcbytes);
    parms.get(Doc::keyfs, doc.fbytes);
    parms.get(Doc::keyds, doc.dbytes);
    parms.get(Doc::keysig, doc.sig);

    // Normal key/value pairs:
    for (const auto& key : parms.getNames(string())) {
        if (doc.meta.find(key) == doc.meta.end())
            parms.get(key, doc.meta[key]);
    }
    doc.meta[Doc::keyurl] = doc.url;
    doc.meta[Doc::keymt] = doc.dmtime.empty() ? doc.fmtime : doc.dmtime;
    if (fetchtext) {
        std::string &udi = doc.meta[Doc::keyudi];
        if (udi.empty()) {
            xdocToUdi(xdoc, udi);
        }
        if (!udi.empty()) {
            getRawText(udi, docid, doc.text);
        }
    }
    return true;
}

bool Db::Native::hasPages(Xapian::docid docid)
{
    string ermsg;
    Xapian::PositionIterator pos;
    XAPTRY(pos = xrdb.positionlist_begin(docid, page_break_term); 
           if (pos != xrdb.positionlist_end(docid, page_break_term)) {
               return true;
           },
           xrdb, ermsg);
    if (!ermsg.empty()) {
        LOGERR("Db::Native::hasPages: xapian error: " << ermsg << "\n");
    }
    return false;
}

// Return the positions list for the page break term
bool Db::Native::getPagePositions(Xapian::docid docid, vector<int>& vpos)
{
    vpos.clear();
    // Need to retrieve the document record to check for multiple page breaks
    // that we store there for lack of better place
    map<int, int> mbreaksmap;
    try {
        Xapian::Document xdoc = xrdb.get_document(docid);
        string data = xdoc.get_data();
        Doc doc;
        string mbreaks;
        if (dbDataToRclDoc(docid, xdoc, data, doc) && 
            doc.getmeta(cstr_mbreaks, &mbreaks)) {
            vector<string> values;
            stringToTokens(mbreaks, values, ",");
            for (unsigned int i = 0; i < values.size() - 1; i += 2) {
                int pos  = atoi(values[i].c_str()) + baseTextPosition;
                int incr = atoi(values[i+1].c_str());
                mbreaksmap[pos] = incr;
            }
        }
    } catch (...) {
    }

    string qterm = page_break_term;
    Xapian::PositionIterator pos;
    try {
        for (pos = xrdb.positionlist_begin(docid, qterm);
             pos != xrdb.positionlist_end(docid, qterm); pos++) {
            int ipos = *pos;
            if (ipos < int(baseTextPosition)) {
                LOGDEB("getPagePositions: got page position " << ipos << " not in body\n");
                // Not in text body. Strange...
                continue;
            }
            map<int, int>::iterator it = mbreaksmap.find(ipos);
            if (it != mbreaksmap.end()) {
                LOGDEB1("getPagePositions: found multibreak at " << ipos <<
                        " incr " << it->second << "\n");
                for (int i = 0 ; i < it->second; i++) 
                    vpos.push_back(ipos);
            }
            vpos.push_back(ipos);
        } 
    } catch (...) {
        // Term does not occur. No problem.
    }
    return true;
}

int Db::Native::getPageNumberForPosition(const vector<int>& pbreaks, int pos)
{
    if (pos < int(baseTextPosition)) // Not in text body
        return -1;
    vector<int>::const_iterator it = upper_bound(pbreaks.begin(), pbreaks.end(), pos);
    return int(it - pbreaks.begin() + 1);
}

bool Db::Native::getRawText(const std::string& udi, Xapian::docid docid_combined, string& rawtext)
{
    if (!m_storetext) {
        LOGDEB("Db::Native::getRawText: document text not stored in index\n");
        return false;
    }
    auto uniterm = make_uniterm(udi);

    // When using multiple indexes, we need to open the right one (because of the old docid use).
    size_t dbidx = whatDbIdx(docid_combined);
    Xapian::docid docid = whatDbDocid(docid_combined);
    string reason;
    // We try with the uniterm key now in use, and try to fallback on the docid in case we have an
    // old index.
    if (dbidx != 0) {
        Xapian::Database db(m_rcldb->m_extraDbs[dbidx-1]);
        XAPTRY(rawtext = db.get_metadata(rawtextMetaKey(uniterm)), db, reason);
        if (!reason.empty() || rawtext.empty()) {
            reason.clear();
            XAPTRY(rawtext = db.get_metadata(rawtextMetaKey(docid)), db, reason);
        }
    } else {
        XAPTRY(rawtext = xrdb.get_metadata(rawtextMetaKey(uniterm)), xrdb, reason);
        if (!reason.empty() || rawtext.empty()) {
            reason.clear();
            XAPTRY(rawtext = xrdb.get_metadata(rawtextMetaKey(docid)), xrdb, reason);
        }
    }
    if (!reason.empty()) {
        LOGERR("Rcl::Db::getRawText: could not get value: " << reason << "\n");
        return false;
    }
    if (rawtext.empty()) {
        return true;
    }
    ZLibUtBuf cbuf;
    inflateToBuf(rawtext.c_str(), rawtext.size(), cbuf);
    rawtext.assign(cbuf.getBuf(), cbuf.getCnt());
    return true;
}

bool Db::Native::fsFull()
{
    // Check file system full every mbyte of indexed text. It's a bit wasteful
    // to do this after having prepared the document, but it needs to be in
    // the single-threaded section.
    if (m_rcldb->m_maxFsOccupPc > 0 && 
        (m_rcldb->m_occFirstCheck || (m_rcldb->m_curtxtsz - m_rcldb->m_occtxtsz) / MB >= 1)) {
        LOGDEB0("Db::add: checking file system usage\n");
        int pc;
        m_rcldb->m_occFirstCheck = 0;
        if (fsocc(m_rcldb->m_basedir, &pc) && pc >= m_rcldb->m_maxFsOccupPc) {
            LOGERR("Db::add: stop indexing: file system " << pc << " %" <<
                   " full > max " << m_rcldb->m_maxFsOccupPc << " %" << "\n");
            return true;
        }
        m_rcldb->m_occtxtsz = m_rcldb->m_curtxtsz;
    }
    return false;
}

// Note: we're passed a Xapian::Document* because Xapian reference-counting is not mt-safe. We take
// ownership and need to delete it before returning.
bool Db::Native::addOrUpdateWrite(
    const string& udi, const string& uniterm, std::unique_ptr<Xapian::Document> newdocument_ptr, 
    size_t textlen, std::string& rawztext)
{
    // Does its own locking, call before our own.
    bool docexists = m_rcldb->docExists(uniterm);
    PRETEND_USE(docexists);
    
#ifdef IDX_THREADS
    Chrono chron;
    std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(m_mutex);
#endif

    if (fsFull()) {
        return false;
    }
    
#ifdef IDX_THREADS
    if (!docexists && m_tmpdbinitidx > 0) {
        // New doc and we are using temporary indexes to speed things up, send it to the temp db
        // queue
        DbUpdTask *tp = new DbUpdTask(
            DbUpdTask::AddOrUpdate, udi, uniterm, std::move(newdocument_ptr), textlen, rawztext);
        if (!m_mwqueue.put(tp)) {
            LOGERR("Db::addOrUpdate:Cant mqueue task\n");
            return false;
        }
        auto ret = m_rcldb->maybeflush(textlen);
        return ret;
    }
#endif
    
    string ermsg;
    // Add db entry or update existing entry:
    Xapian::docid did = 0;
    try {
        did = xwdb.replace_document(uniterm, *(newdocument_ptr.get()));
        if (did < m_rcldb->updated.size()) {
            // This is necessary because only the file-level docs are tested by needUpdate(), so the
            // subdocs existence flags are only set here.
            m_rcldb->updated[did] = true;
            LOGINFO("Db::add: docid " << did << " updated [" << udi << "]\n");
        } else {
            LOGINFO("Db::add: docid " << did << " added [" << udi << "]\n");
        }
    } XCATCHERROR(ermsg);
    if (!ermsg.empty()) {
        LOGERR("Db::addOrUpdate: replace_document failed: " << ermsg << "\n");
        auto data = newdocument_ptr->get_data();
        LOGERR("Db::addOrUpdate:     : udi [" << udi << "] txtlen " << textlen << 
               " rawztext size " << rawztext.size() << " data size " << 
               data.size() << " data " << data.substr(0, 2000) << "\n");
        return false;
    }

    XAPTRY(xwdb.set_metadata(rawtextMetaKey(uniterm), rawztext), xwdb, m_rcldb->m_reason);
    if (!m_rcldb->m_reason.empty()) {
        LOGERR("Db::addOrUpdate: set_metadata error: " << m_rcldb->m_reason << "\n");
        auto data = newdocument_ptr->get_data();
        LOGERR("Db::addOrUpdate:     : udi [" << udi << "] txtlen " << textlen << 
               " rawztext size " << rawztext.size() << " data size " << 
               data.size() << " data " << data.substr(0, 2000) << "\n");
        // This only affects snippets, so let's say not fatal
    }
    
    // Test if we're over the flush threshold (limit memory usage):
    bool ret = m_rcldb->maybeflush(textlen);
#ifdef IDX_THREADS
    m_totalworkns += chron.nanos();
#endif
    return ret;
}

// Delete the data for a given document.
// This is either called from the dbUpdate queue worker, or directly from the top level purge() if
// we are not using threads.
bool Db::Native::purgeFileWrite(bool orphansOnly, const string& udi, const string& uniterm)
{
#if defined(IDX_THREADS) 
    // We need a mutex even if we have a write queue (so we can only
    // be called by a single thread) to protect about multiple acces
    // to xrdb from subDocs() which is also called from needupdate()
    // (called from outside the write thread !
    std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(m_mutex);
#endif // IDX_THREADS

    string ermsg;
    try {
        Xapian::PostingIterator docid = xwdb.postlist_begin(uniterm);
        if (docid == xwdb.postlist_end(uniterm)) {
            return true;
        }
        if (m_rcldb->m_flushMb > 0) {
            Xapian::termcount trms = xwdb.get_doclength(*docid);
            m_rcldb->maybeflush(trms * 5);
        }
        string sig;
        if (orphansOnly) {
            Xapian::Document doc = xwdb.get_document(*docid);
            sig = doc.get_value(VALUE_SIG);
            if (sig.empty()) {
                LOGINFO("purgeFileWrite: got empty sig\n");
                return false;
            }
        } else {
            LOGDEB("purgeFile: delete docid " << *docid << "\n");
            deleteDocument(*docid);
        }
        vector<Xapian::docid> docids;
        subDocs(udi, 0, docids);
        LOGDEB("purgeFile: subdocs cnt " << docids.size() << "\n");
        for (const auto docid : docids) {
            if (m_rcldb->m_flushMb > 0) {
                Xapian::termcount trms = xwdb.get_doclength(docid);
                m_rcldb->maybeflush(trms * 5);
            }
            string subdocsig;
            if (orphansOnly) {
                Xapian::Document doc = xwdb.get_document(docid);
                subdocsig = doc.get_value(VALUE_SIG);
                if (subdocsig.empty()) {
                    LOGINFO("purgeFileWrite: got empty sig for subdoc??\n");
                    continue;
                }
            }
        
            if (!orphansOnly || sig != subdocsig) {
                LOGDEB("Db::purgeFile: delete subdoc " << docid << "\n");
                deleteDocument(docid);
            }
        }
        return true;
    } XCATCHERROR(ermsg);
    if (!ermsg.empty()) {
        LOGERR("Db::purgeFileWrite: " << ermsg << "\n");
    }
    return false;
}

size_t Db::Native::whatDbIdx(Xapian::docid id)
{
    LOGDEB1("Db::whatDbIdx: xdocid " << id << ", " << m_rcldb->m_extraDbs.size() << " extraDbs\n");
    if (id == 0) 
        return (size_t)-1;
    if (m_rcldb->m_extraDbs.size() == 0)
        return 0;
    return (id - 1) % (m_rcldb->m_extraDbs.size() + 1);
}

// Return the docid inside the non-combined index
Xapian::docid Db::Native::whatDbDocid(Xapian::docid docid_combined)
{
    if (m_rcldb->m_extraDbs.size() == 0)
        return docid_combined;
    return (docid_combined - 1) / (static_cast<int>(m_rcldb->m_extraDbs.size()) + 1) + 1;
}

static void addDateTerms(Xapian::Document& newdocument, time_t thetime,
                         const string& dayprefix, const string& monprefix, const string& yearprefix)
{
    struct tm tmb;
    localtime_r(&thetime, &tmb);
    char buf[50]; // It's actually 9, but use 50 to suppress warnings.
    snprintf(buf, 50, "%04d%02d%02d", tmb.tm_year+1900, tmb.tm_mon + 1, tmb.tm_mday);
            
    // Date (YYYYMMDD)
    newdocument.add_boolean_term(wrap_prefix(dayprefix) + string(buf)); 
    // Month (YYYYMM)
    buf[6] = '\0';
    newdocument.add_boolean_term(wrap_prefix(monprefix) + string(buf));
    // Year (YYYY)
    buf[4] = '\0';
    newdocument.add_boolean_term(wrap_prefix(yearprefix) + string(buf)); 
}

bool Db::Native::docToXdoc(
    TextSplitDb *splitter, const string& parent_udi, const string& uniterm, Doc& doc,
    Xapian::Document& newdocument, std::string& rawztext,
    std::vector <std::pair<int, int>>& pageincrvec)
{

    if (m_rcldb->m_idxTextTruncateLen > 0) {
        doc.text = truncate_to_word(doc.text, m_rcldb->m_idxTextTruncateLen);
    }
        
    // If the ipath is like a path, index the last element. This is for compound documents like
    // zip and chm for which the filter uses the file path as ipath.
    if (!doc.ipath.empty() && 
        doc.ipath.find_first_not_of("0123456789") != string::npos) {
        string utf8ipathlast;
        // We have no idea of the charset here, so let's hope it's ascii or utf-8. We call
        // transcode to strip the bad chars and pray
        if (transcode(path_getsimple(doc.ipath), utf8ipathlast, cstr_utf8, cstr_utf8)) {
            splitter->text_to_words(utf8ipathlast);
        }
    }

    // Split and index the path from the url for path-based filtering
    const FieldTraits *ftp{nullptr};
    m_rcldb->fieldToTraits(cstr_dir, &ftp);
    if (ftp && !ftp->pfx.empty()) {
        string path = url_gpathS(doc.url);
#ifdef _WIN32
        // Windows file names are case-insensitive, and read as UTF-8
        path = unactolower(path);
#endif
        vector<string> vpath;
        stringToTokens(path, vpath, "/");
        // If vpath is not /, the last elt is the file/dir name, not a part of the path.
        if (vpath.size())
            vpath.resize(vpath.size()-1);
        splitter->curpos = 0;
        newdocument.add_posting(wrap_prefix(pathelt_prefix), splitter->basepos + splitter->curpos++);
        for (auto& elt : vpath) {
            if (elt.length() > 230) {
                // Just truncate it. May still be useful because of wildcards
                elt = elt.substr(0, 230);
            }
            newdocument.add_posting(wrap_prefix(pathelt_prefix) + elt, 
                                    splitter->basepos + splitter->curpos++);
        }
        splitter->basepos += splitter->curpos + 100;
    }

    // Index textual metadata.  These are all indexed as text with positions, as we may want to do
    // phrase searches with them (this makes no sense for keywords by the way).
    //
    // The order has no importance, and we set a position gap of 100 between fields to avoid false
    // proximity matches.
    for (const auto& [fld, mdata]: doc.meta) {
        if (mdata.empty()) {
            continue;
        }
        const FieldTraits *ftp{nullptr};
        m_rcldb->fieldToTraits(fld, &ftp);
        if (ftp && ftp->valueslot) {
            LOGDEB("Adding value: for field " << fld << " slot " << ftp->valueslot << "\n");
            add_field_value(newdocument, *ftp, mdata);
        }

        // There was an old comment here about not testing for empty prefix, and we indeed did not
        // test. I don't think that it makes sense any more (and was in disagreement with the LOG
        // message). Really now: no prefix: no indexing.
        if (ftp && !ftp->pfx.empty()) {
            LOGDEB0("Db::add: field [" << fld << "] pfx [" <<
                    ftp->pfx << "] inc " << ftp->wdfinc << ": [" << mdata << "]\n");
            splitter->setTraits(*ftp);
            if (!splitter->text_to_words(mdata)) {
                LOGDEB("Db::addOrUpdate: split failed for " << fld << "\n");
            }
        } else {
            LOGDEB0("Db::add: no prefix for field [" << fld << "], no indexing\n");
        }
    }

    // Reset to no prefix and default params
    splitter->setTraits(FieldTraits());

    if (splitter->curpos < baseTextPosition)
        splitter->basepos = baseTextPosition;

    // Split and index the body text
    LOGDEB2("Db::add: split body: [" << doc.text << "]\n");
#ifdef TEXTSPLIT_STATS
    splitter->resetStats();
#endif
    if (!splitter->text_to_words(doc.text)) {
        LOGDEB("Db::addOrUpdate: split failed for main text\n");
    } else {
        if (m_storetext) {
            if (doc.text.size() / (1024*1024) > (size_t)m_rcldb->m_maxdbdstoredtextmbs) {
                LOGERR("Db::addOrUpdate: text too big for storing (" <<
                       doc.text.size() / (1024*1024) << " MBs). Url " << doc.url << '\n');
            } else {
                ZLibUtBuf buf;
                deflateToBuf(doc.text.c_str(), doc.text.size(), buf);
                rawztext.assign(buf.getBuf(), buf.getCnt());
            }
        }
    }

#ifdef TEXTSPLIT_STATS
    // Reject bad data. unrecognized base64 text is characterized by high avg word length and high
    // variation (because there are word-splitters like +/ inside the data).
    TextSplit::Stats::Values v = splitter->getStats();
    // v.avglen > 15 && v.sigma > 12 
    if (v.count > 200 && (v.avglen > 10 && v.sigma / v.avglen > 0.8)) {
        LOGINFO("RclDb::addOrUpdate: rejecting doc for bad stats count " <<
                v.count << " avglen " << v.avglen << " sigma " << v.sigma << " url [" << doc.url <<
                "] ipath [" << doc.ipath << "] text " << doc.text << "\n");
        return true;
    }
#endif

    ////// Special terms for other metadata. No positions for these.

    // Mime type. We check the traits in case the user has disabled mimetype indexing by setting
    // the prefixes entry to empty. Otherwise, can't change the prefix, it's 'T'
    m_rcldb->fieldToTraits(cstr_mimetype, &ftp);
    if (ftp && !ftp->pfx.empty()) {
        newdocument.add_boolean_term(wrap_prefix(mimetype_prefix) + doc.mimetype);
    }

    // Simple file name indexed unsplit for specific "file name" searches. This is not the same as a
    // filename: clause inside the query language.
    // We also add a term for the filename extension if any.
    m_rcldb->fieldToTraits(unsplitFilenameFieldName, &ftp);
    if (ftp && !ftp->pfx.empty()) {
        string utf8fn;
        if (doc.getmeta(Doc::keyfn, &utf8fn) && !utf8fn.empty()) {
            string fn;
            if (unacmaybefold(utf8fn, fn, UNACOP_UNACFOLD)) {
                // We should truncate after extracting the extension, but this is a pathological
                // case anyway
                if (fn.size() > 230)
                    utf8truncate(fn, 230);
                string::size_type pos = fn.rfind('.');
                if (pos != string::npos && pos != fn.length() - 1) {
                    newdocument.add_boolean_term(wrap_prefix(fileext_prefix) + fn.substr(pos + 1));
                }
                newdocument.add_term(wrap_prefix(unsplitfilename_prefix) + fn, 0);
            }
        }
    }
        
    newdocument.add_boolean_term(uniterm);
    // Parent term. This is used to find all descendents, mostly to delete them when the parent goes
    // away
    if (!parent_udi.empty()) {
        newdocument.add_boolean_term(make_parentterm(parent_udi));
    }

    // Fields used for selecting by date. Note that this only works for years AD 0-9999 (no
    // crash elsewhere, but things won't work).
    time_t mtime = atoll(doc.dmtime.empty() ? doc.fmtime.c_str() : doc.dmtime.c_str());
    addDateTerms(newdocument, mtime, xapday_prefix, xapmonth_prefix, xapyear_prefix);
#ifdef EXT4_BIRTH_TIME
    // Selecting by birth time.
    std::string sbirtime;
    doc.getmeta(Doc::keybrt, &sbirtime);
    if (!sbirtime.empty()) {
        mtime = atoll(sbirtime.c_str());
        addDateTerms(newdocument, mtime,
                     xapbriday_prefix, xapbrimonth_prefix, xapbriyear_prefix);
    }
#endif

    string record = rcldocToDbData(doc, newdocument, pageincrvec);
    newdocument.set_data(record);
    return true;
}

std::string Db::Native::rcldocToDbData(
    Doc& doc, Xapian::Document& newdocument, std::vector <std::pair<int, int>>& pageincrvec)
{
    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    // Document data record. omindex has the following nl separated fields:
    // - url
    // - sample
    // - caption (title limited to 100 chars)
    // - mime type 
    //
    // The title, author, abstract and keywords fields are special,
    // they always get stored in the document data
    // record. Configurable other fields can be, too.
    //
    // We truncate stored fields abstract, title and keywords to
    // reasonable lengths and suppress newlines (so that the data
    // record can keep a simple syntax)

    string record;
    RECORD_APPEND(record, Doc::keyurl, doc.url);
    RECORD_APPEND(record, Doc::keytp, doc.mimetype);
    // We left-zero-pad the times so that they are lexico-sortable
    leftzeropad(doc.fmtime, 11);
    RECORD_APPEND(record, Doc::keyfmt, doc.fmtime);
#ifdef EXT4_BIRTH_TIME
    {
        std::string birtime;
        doc.getmeta(Doc::keybrt, &birtime);
        if (!birtime.empty()) {
            leftzeropad(birtime, 11);
            RECORD_APPEND(record, Doc::keybrt, birtime);
        }
    }
#endif
    if (!doc.dmtime.empty()) {
        leftzeropad(doc.dmtime, 11);
        RECORD_APPEND(record, Doc::keydmt, doc.dmtime);
    }
    RECORD_APPEND(record, Doc::keyoc, doc.origcharset);

    if (doc.fbytes.empty())
        doc.fbytes = doc.pcbytes;

    if (!doc.fbytes.empty()) {
        RECORD_APPEND(record, Doc::keyfs, doc.fbytes);
        leftzeropad(doc.fbytes, 12);
        newdocument.add_value(VALUE_SIZE, doc.fbytes);
    }
    if (doc.haschildren) {
        newdocument.add_boolean_term(has_children_term);
    }   
    if (!doc.pcbytes.empty())
        RECORD_APPEND(record, Doc::keypcs, doc.pcbytes);
    RECORD_APPEND(record, Doc::keyds, std::to_string(doc.text.length()));

    // Note that we add the signature both as a value and in the data record
    if (!doc.sig.empty()) {
        RECORD_APPEND(record, Doc::keysig, doc.sig);
        newdocument.add_value(VALUE_SIG, doc.sig);
    }

    if (!doc.ipath.empty())
        RECORD_APPEND(record, Doc::keyipt, doc.ipath);

    // Fields from the Meta array. Handle title specially because it has a 
    // different name inside the data record (history...)
    string& ttref = doc.meta[Doc::keytt];
    ttref = neutchars(truncate_to_word(ttref, m_rcldb->m_idxMetaStoredLen), cstr_nc);
    if (!ttref.empty()) {
        RECORD_APPEND(record, cstr_caption, ttref);
        ttref.clear();
    }

    // If abstract is empty, we make up one with the beginning of the
    // document. This is then not indexed, but part of the doc data so
    // that we can return it to a query without having to decode the
    // original file.
    // Note that the map accesses by operator[] create empty entries if they
    // don't exist yet.
    if (m_rcldb->m_idxAbsTruncLen > 0) {
        string& absref = doc.meta[Doc::keyabs];
        trimstring(absref, " \t\r\n");
        if (absref.empty()) {
            if (!doc.text.empty())
                absref = cstr_syntAbs +
                    neutchars(truncate_to_word(doc.text, m_rcldb->m_idxAbsTruncLen), cstr_nc);
        } else {
            absref = neutchars(truncate_to_word(absref, m_rcldb->m_idxAbsTruncLen), cstr_nc);
        }
        // Do the append here to avoid the different truncation done
        // in the regular "stored" loop
        if (!absref.empty()) {
            RECORD_APPEND(record, Doc::keyabs, absref);
            absref.clear();
        }
    }
        
    // Append all regular "stored" meta fields
    for (const auto& rnm : m_rcldb->m_config->getStoredFields()) {
        string nm = m_rcldb->m_config->fieldCanon(rnm);
        if (!doc.meta[nm].empty()) {
            string value =
                neutchars(truncate_to_word(doc.meta[nm], m_rcldb->m_idxMetaStoredLen), cstr_nc);
            RECORD_APPEND(record, nm, value);
        }
    }

    // At this point, if the document "filename" field was empty, try to store the "container file
    // name" value. This is done after indexing because we don't want search matches on this, but
    // the filename is often useful for display purposes.
    const string *fnp = nullptr;
    if (!doc.peekmeta(Rcl::Doc::keyfn, &fnp) || fnp->empty()) {
        if (doc.peekmeta(Rcl::Doc::keyctfn, &fnp) && !fnp->empty()) {
            string value = neutchars(truncate_to_word(*fnp, m_rcldb->m_idxMetaStoredLen), cstr_nc);
            RECORD_APPEND(record, Rcl::Doc::keyfn, value);
        }
    }

    // If empty pages (multiple break at same pos) were recorded, save them (this is because we have
    // no way to record them in the Xapian list). pageincrvec is a termproc member inside rcldb and
    // was updated by calling the splitter.
    if (!pageincrvec.empty()) {
        ostringstream multibreaks;
        for (unsigned int i = 0; i < pageincrvec.size(); i++) {
            if (i != 0)
                multibreaks << ",";
            multibreaks << pageincrvec[i].first << "," << pageincrvec[i].second;
        }
        RECORD_APPEND(record, string(cstr_mbreaks), multibreaks.str());
    }
    
    // If the file's md5 was computed, add value and term.  The value is optionally used for query
    // result duplicate elimination, and the term to find the duplicates (XM is the prefix for
    // rclmd5 in fields) We don't do this for empty docs.
    const string *md5;
    if (doc.peekmeta(Doc::keymd5, &md5) && !md5->empty() && md5->compare(cstr_md5empty)) {
        string digest;
        MD5HexScan(*md5, digest);
        newdocument.add_value(VALUE_MD5, digest);
        newdocument.add_boolean_term(wrap_prefix("XM") + *md5);
    }

    if (record.size() / 1024 > (size_t)m_rcldb->m_maxdbdatarecordkbs) {
        LOGERR("Db::add: truncating data record at max size " << m_rcldb->m_maxdbdatarecordkbs <<
               " KBs. start of data: [" << record.substr(0, 10000) << "]\n");
        record.erase(m_rcldb->m_maxdbdatarecordkbs*1024);
    }

    LOGDEB0("Rcl::Db::add: new doc record:\n" << record << "\n");
    return record;
}

bool Db::Native::docToXdocMetaOnly(TextSplitDb *splitter, const string &udi, 
                                    Doc &doc, Xapian::Document& xdoc)
{
    LOGDEB0("Db::docToXdocMetaOnly\n");
#ifdef IDX_THREADS
    std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(m_mutex);
#endif

    // Read existing document and its data record
    if (getDoc(udi, 0, xdoc) == 0) {
        LOGERR("docToXdocMetaOnly: existing doc not found\n");
        return false;
    }
    string data;
    XAPTRY(data = xdoc.get_data(), xrdb, m_rcldb->m_reason);
    if (!m_rcldb->m_reason.empty()) {
        LOGERR("Db::xattrOnly: got error: " << m_rcldb->m_reason << "\n");
        return false;
    }

    // Clear the term lists for the incoming fields and index the new values
    map<string, string>::iterator meta_it;
    for (const auto& [key, data] : doc.meta) {
        const FieldTraits *ftp;
        if (!m_rcldb->fieldToTraits(key, &ftp) || ftp->pfx.empty()) {
            LOGDEB0("Db::xattrOnly: no prefix for field [" << key << "], skipped\n");
            continue;
        }
        // Clear the previous terms for the field
        clearField(xdoc, ftp->pfx, ftp->wdfinc);
        LOGDEB0("Db::xattrOnly: field [" << key << "] pfx [" <<
                ftp->pfx << "] inc " << ftp->wdfinc << ": [" << data << "]\n");
        splitter->setTraits(*ftp);
        if (!splitter->text_to_words(data)) {
            LOGDEB("Db::xattrOnly: split failed for " << key << "\n");
        }
    }
    xdoc.add_value(VALUE_SIG, doc.sig);

    // Parse current data record into a dict for ease of processing
    ConfSimple datadic(data);
    if (!datadic.ok()) {
        LOGERR("db::docToXdocMetaOnly: failed turning data rec to dict\n");
        return false;
    }

    // For each "stored" field, check if set in doc metadata and
    // update the value if it is
    for (const auto& rnm : m_rcldb->m_config->getStoredFields()) {
        string nm = m_rcldb->m_config->fieldCanon(rnm);
        if (doc.getmeta(nm, nullptr)) {
            string value = neutchars(
                truncate_to_word(doc.meta[nm], m_rcldb->m_idxMetaStoredLen), cstr_nc);
            datadic.set(nm, value, "");
        }
    }

    // Recreate the record. We want to do this with the local RECORD_APPEND
    // method for consistency in format, instead of using ConfSimple print
    data.clear();
    for (const auto& nm : datadic.getNames("")) {
        string value;
        datadic.get(nm, value, "");
        RECORD_APPEND(data, nm, value);
    }
    RECORD_APPEND(data, Doc::keysig, doc.sig);

    if (data.size() / 1024 > (size_t)m_rcldb->m_maxdbdatarecordkbs) {
        LOGERR("Db::add (metaonly): truncating data record at max size " <<
               m_rcldb->m_maxdbdatarecordkbs << " KBs. start of data: [" <<
               data.substr(0, 10000) << "]\n");
        data.erase(m_rcldb->m_maxdbdatarecordkbs*1024);
    }
    xdoc.set_data(data);
    return true;
}

} // End namespace Rcl