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# redisearch
--
import "github.com/RedisLabs/redisearch-go/redisearch"
Package redisearch provides a Go client for the RediSearch search engine.
For the full documentation of RediSearch, see
[http://redisearch.io](http://redisearch.io)
### Example Usage
```go
import (
"github.com/RedisLabs/redisearch-go/redisearch"
"log"
"fmt"
)
func ExampleClient() {
// Create a client. By default a client is schemaless
// unless a schema is provided when creating the index
c := createClient("myIndex")
// Create a schema
sc := redisearch.NewSchema(redisearch.DefaultOptions).
AddField(redisearch.NewTextField("body")).
AddField(redisearch.NewTextFieldOptions("title", redisearch.TextFieldOptions{Weight: 5.0, Sortable: true})).
AddField(redisearch.NewNumericField("date"))
// Drop an existing index. If the index does not exist an error is returned
c.Drop()
// Create the index with the given schema
if err := c.CreateIndex(sc); err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
// Create a document with an id and given score
doc := redisearch.NewDocument("doc1", 1.0)
doc.Set("title", "Hello world").
Set("body", "foo bar").
Set("date", time.Now().Unix())
// Index the document. The API accepts multiple documents at a time
if err := c.IndexOptions(redisearch.DefaultIndexingOptions, doc); err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
// Searching with limit and sorting
docs, total, err := c.Search(redisearch.NewQuery("hello world").
Limit(0, 2).
SetReturnFields("title"))
fmt.Println(docs[0].Id, docs[0].Properties["title"], total, err)
// Output: doc1 Hello world 1 <nil>
}
```
## Usage
```go
var DefaultIndexingOptions = IndexingOptions{
Language: "",
NoSave: false,
Replace: false,
Partial: false,
}
```
DefaultIndexingOptions are the default options for document indexing
```go
var DefaultOptions = Options{
NoSave: false,
NoFieldFlags: false,
NoFrequencies: false,
NoOffsetVectors: false,
Stopwords: nil,
}
```
DefaultOptions represents the default options
#### type Autocompleter
```go
type Autocompleter struct {
}
```
Autocompleter implements a redisearch auto-completer API
#### func NewAutocompleter
```go
func NewAutocompleter(addr, name string) *Autocompleter
```
NewAutocompleter creates a new Autocompleter with the given host and key name
#### func (*Autocompleter) AddTerms
```go
func (a *Autocompleter) AddTerms(terms ...Suggestion) error
```
AddTerms pushes new term suggestions to the index
#### func (*Autocompleter) Delete
```go
func (a *Autocompleter) Delete() error
```
Delete deletes the Autocompleter key for this AC
#### func (*Autocompleter) Suggest
```go
func (a *Autocompleter) Suggest(prefix string, num int, fuzzy bool) ([]Suggestion, error)
```
Suggest gets completion suggestions from the Autocompleter dictionary to the
given prefix. If fuzzy is set, we also complete for prefixes that are in 1
Levenshten distance from the given prefix
#### type Client
```go
type Client struct {
}
```
Client is an interface to redisearch's redis commands
#### func NewClient
```go
func NewClient(addr, name string) *Client
```
NewClient creates a new client connecting to the redis host, and using the given
name as key prefix. Addr can be a single host:port pair, or a comma separated
list of host:port,host:port... In the case of multiple hosts we create a
multi-pool and select connections at random
#### func (*Client) CreateIndex
```go
func (i *Client) CreateIndex(s *Schema) error
```
CreateIndex configues the index and creates it on redis
#### func (*Client) Drop
```go
func (i *Client) Drop() error
```
Drop the Currentl just flushes the DB - note that this will delete EVERYTHING on
the redis instance
#### func (*Client) Explain
```go
func (i *Client) Explain(q *Query) (string, error)
```
Explain Return a textual string explaining the query
#### func (*Client) Index
```go
func (i *Client) Index(docs ...Document) error
```
Index indexes a list of documents with the default options
#### func (*Client) IndexOptions
```go
func (i *Client) IndexOptions(opts IndexingOptions, docs ...Document) error
```
IndexOptions indexes multiple documents on the index, with optional Options
passed to options
#### func (*Client) Info
```go
func (i *Client) Info() (*IndexInfo, error)
```
Info - Get information about the index. This can also be used to check if the
index exists
#### func (*Client) Search
```go
func (i *Client) Search(q *Query) (docs []Document, total int, err error)
```
Search searches the index for the given query, and returns documents, the total
number of results, or an error if something went wrong
#### type ConnPool
```go
type ConnPool interface {
Get() redis.Conn
}
```
#### type Document
```go
type Document struct {
Id string
Score float32
Payload []byte
Properties map[string]interface{}
}
```
Document represents a single document to be indexed or returned from a query.
Besides a score and id, the Properties are completely arbitrary
#### func NewDocument
```go
func NewDocument(id string, score float32) Document
```
NewDocument creates a document with the specific id and score
#### func (*Document) EstimateSize
```go
func (d *Document) EstimateSize() (sz int)
```
#### func (Document) Set
```go
func (d Document) Set(name string, value interface{}) Document
```
Set sets a property and its value in the document
#### func (*Document) SetPayload
```go
func (d *Document) SetPayload(payload []byte)
```
SetPayload Sets the document payload
#### type DocumentList
```go
type DocumentList []Document
```
DocumentList is used to sort documents by descending score
#### func (DocumentList) Len
```go
func (l DocumentList) Len() int
```
#### func (DocumentList) Less
```go
func (l DocumentList) Less(i, j int) bool
```
#### func (DocumentList) Sort
```go
func (l DocumentList) Sort()
```
Sort the DocumentList
#### func (DocumentList) Swap
```go
func (l DocumentList) Swap(i, j int)
```
#### type Field
```go
type Field struct {
Name string
Type FieldType
Sortable bool
Options interface{}
}
```
Field represents a single field's Schema
#### func NewNumericField
```go
func NewNumericField(name string) Field
```
NewNumericField creates a new numeric field with the given name
#### func NewNumericFieldOptions
```go
func NewNumericFieldOptions(name string, options NumericFieldOptions) Field
```
NewNumericFieldOptions defines a numeric field with additional options
#### func NewSortableNumericField
```go
func NewSortableNumericField(name string) Field
```
NewSortableNumericField creates a new numeric field with the given name and a
sortable flag
#### func NewSortableTextField
```go
func NewSortableTextField(name string, weight float32) Field
```
NewSortableTextField creates a text field with the sortable flag set
#### func NewTagField
```go
func NewTagField(name string) Field
```
NewTagField creates a new text field with default options (separator: ,)
#### func NewTagFieldOptions
```go
func NewTagFieldOptions(name string, opts TagFieldOptions) Field
```
NewTagFieldOptions creates a new tag field with the given options
#### func NewTextField
```go
func NewTextField(name string) Field
```
NewTextField creates a new text field with the given weight
#### func NewTextFieldOptions
```go
func NewTextFieldOptions(name string, opts TextFieldOptions) Field
```
NewTextFieldOptions creates a new text field with given options
(weight/sortable)
#### type FieldType
```go
type FieldType int
```
FieldType is an enumeration of field/property types
```go
const (
// TextField full-text field
TextField FieldType = iota
// NumericField numeric range field
NumericField
// GeoField geo-indexed point field
GeoField
// TagField is a field used for compact indexing of comma separated values
TagField
)
```
#### type Flag
```go
type Flag uint64
```
Flag is a type for query flags
```go
const (
// Treat the terms verbatim and do not perform expansion
QueryVerbatim Flag = 0x1
// Do not load any content from the documents, return just IDs
QueryNoContent Flag = 0x2
// Fetch document scores as well as IDs and fields
QueryWithScores Flag = 0x4
// The query terms must appear in order in the document
QueryInOrder Flag = 0x08
// Fetch document payloads as well as fields. See documentation for payloads on redisearch.io
QueryWithPayloads Flag = 0x10
DefaultOffset = 0
DefaultNum = 10
)
```
Query Flags
#### type HighlightOptions
```go
type HighlightOptions struct {
Fields []string
Tags [2]string
}
```
HighlightOptions represents the options to higlight specific document fields.
See http://redisearch.io/Highlight/
#### type IndexInfo
```go
type IndexInfo struct {
Schema Schema
Name string `redis:"index_name"`
DocCount uint64 `redis:"num_docs"`
RecordCount uint64 `redis:"num_records"`
TermCount uint64 `redis:"num_terms"`
MaxDocID uint64 `redis:"max_doc_id"`
InvertedIndexSizeMB float64 `redis:"inverted_sz_mb"`
OffsetVectorSizeMB float64 `redis:"offset_vector_sz_mb"`
DocTableSizeMB float64 `redis:"doc_table_size_mb"`
KeyTableSizeMB float64 `redis:"key_table_size_mb"`
RecordsPerDocAvg float64 `redis:"records_per_doc_avg"`
BytesPerRecordAvg float64 `redis:"bytes_per_record_avg"`
OffsetsPerTermAvg float64 `redis:"offsets_per_term_avg"`
OffsetBitsPerTermAvg float64 `redis:"offset_bits_per_record_avg"`
}
```
IndexInfo - Structure showing information about an existing index
#### type IndexingOptions
```go
type IndexingOptions struct {
Language string
NoSave bool
Replace bool
Partial bool
}
```
IndexingOptions represent the options for indexing a single document
#### type MultiError
```go
type MultiError []error
```
MultiError Represents one or more errors
#### func NewMultiError
```go
func NewMultiError(len int) MultiError
```
NewMultiError initializes a multierror with the given len, and all sub-errors
set to nil
#### func (MultiError) Error
```go
func (e MultiError) Error() string
```
Error returns a string representation of the error, in this case it just chains
all the sub errors if they are not nil
#### type MultiHostPool
```go
type MultiHostPool struct {
sync.Mutex
}
```
#### func NewMultiHostPool
```go
func NewMultiHostPool(hosts []string) *MultiHostPool
```
#### func (*MultiHostPool) Get
```go
func (p *MultiHostPool) Get() redis.Conn
```
#### type NumericFieldOptions
```go
type NumericFieldOptions struct {
Sortable bool
NoIndex bool
}
```
NumericFieldOptions Options for numeric fields
#### type Operator
```go
type Operator string
```
```go
const (
Eq Operator = "="
Gt Operator = ">"
Gte Operator = ">="
Lt Operator = "<"
Lte Operator = "<="
Between Operator = "BETWEEN"
BetweenInclusive Operator = "BETWEEEN_EXCLUSIVE"
)
```
#### type Options
```go
type Options struct {
// If set, we will not save the documents contents, just index them, for fetching ids only
NoSave bool
NoFieldFlags bool
NoFrequencies bool
NoOffsetVectors bool
Stopwords []string
}
```
Options are flags passed to the the abstract Index call, which receives them as
interface{}, allowing for implementation specific options
#### type Paging
```go
type Paging struct {
Offset int
Num int
}
```
Paging represents the offset paging of a search result
#### type Predicate
```go
type Predicate struct {
Property string
Operator Operator
Value []interface{}
}
```
#### func Equals
```go
func Equals(property string, value interface{}) Predicate
```
#### func GreaterThan
```go
func GreaterThan(property string, value interface{}) Predicate
```
#### func GreaterThanEquals
```go
func GreaterThanEquals(property string, value interface{}) Predicate
```
#### func InRange
```go
func InRange(property string, min, max interface{}, inclusive bool) Predicate
```
#### func LessThan
```go
func LessThan(property string, value interface{}) Predicate
```
#### func LessThanEquals
```go
func LessThanEquals(property string, value interface{}) Predicate
```
#### func NewPredicate
```go
func NewPredicate(property string, operator Operator, values ...interface{}) Predicate
```
#### type Query
```go
type Query struct {
Raw string
Paging Paging
Flags Flag
Slop int
Filters []Predicate
InKeys []string
ReturnFields []string
Language string
Expander string
Scorer string
Payload []byte
SortBy *SortingKey
HighlightOpts *HighlightOptions
SummarizeOpts *SummaryOptions
}
```
Query is a single search query and all its parameters and predicates
#### func NewQuery
```go
func NewQuery(raw string) *Query
```
NewQuery creates a new query for a given index with the given search term. For
currently the index parameter is ignored
#### func (*Query) Highlight
```go
func (q *Query) Highlight(fields []string, openTag, closeTag string) *Query
```
Highlight sets highighting on given fields. Highlighting marks all the query
terms with the given open and close tags (i.e. <b> and </b> for HTML)
#### func (*Query) Limit
```go
func (q *Query) Limit(offset, num int) *Query
```
Limit sets the paging offset and limit for the query
#### func (*Query) SetExpander
```go
func (q *Query) SetExpander(exp string) *Query
```
SetExpander sets a custom user query expander to be used
#### func (*Query) SetFlags
```go
func (q *Query) SetFlags(flags Flag) *Query
```
SetFlags sets the query's optional flags
#### func (*Query) SetInKeys
```go
func (q *Query) SetInKeys(keys ...string) *Query
```
SetInKeys sets the INKEYS argument of the query - limiting the search to a given
set of IDs
#### func (*Query) SetLanguage
```go
func (q *Query) SetLanguage(lang string) *Query
```
SetLanguage sets the query language, used by the stemmer to expand the query
#### func (*Query) SetPayload
```go
func (q *Query) SetPayload(payload []byte) *Query
```
SetPayload sets a binary payload to the query, that can be used by custom
scoring functions
#### func (*Query) SetReturnFields
```go
func (q *Query) SetReturnFields(fields ...string) *Query
```
SetReturnFields sets the fields that should be returned from each result. By
default we return everything
#### func (*Query) SetScorer
```go
func (q *Query) SetScorer(scorer string) *Query
```
SetScorer sets an alternative scoring function to be used. The only pre-compiled
supported one at the moment is DISMAX
#### func (*Query) SetSortBy
```go
func (q *Query) SetSortBy(field string, ascending bool) *Query
```
SetSortBy sets the sorting key for the query
#### func (*Query) Summarize
```go
func (q *Query) Summarize(fields ...string) *Query
```
Summarize sets summarization on the given list of fields. It will instruct the
engine to extract the most relevant snippets from the fields and return them as
the field content. This function works with the default values of the engine,
and only sets the fields. There is a function that accepts all options -
SummarizeOptions
#### func (*Query) SummarizeOptions
```go
func (q *Query) SummarizeOptions(opts SummaryOptions) *Query
```
SummarizeOptions sets summarization on the given list of fields. It will
instruct the engine to extract the most relevant snippets from the fields and
return them as the field content.
This function accepts advanced settings for snippet length, separators and
number of snippets
#### type Schema
```go
type Schema struct {
Fields []Field
Options Options
}
```
Schema represents an index schema Schema, or how the index would treat documents
sent to it.
#### func NewSchema
```go
func NewSchema(opts Options) *Schema
```
NewSchema creates a new Schema object
#### func (*Schema) AddField
```go
func (m *Schema) AddField(f Field) *Schema
```
AddField adds a field to the Schema object
#### type SingleHostPool
```go
type SingleHostPool struct {
*redis.Pool
}
```
#### func NewSingleHostPool
```go
func NewSingleHostPool(host string) *SingleHostPool
```
#### type SortingKey
```go
type SortingKey struct {
Field string
Ascending bool
}
```
SortingKey represents the sorting option if the query needs to be sorted based
on a sortable fields and not a ranking function. See
http://redisearch.io/Sorting/
#### type Suggestion
```go
type Suggestion struct {
Term string
Score float64
Payload string
}
```
Suggestion is a single suggestion being added or received from the Autocompleter
#### type SuggestionList
```go
type SuggestionList []Suggestion
```
SuggestionList is a sortable list of suggestions returned from an engine
#### func (SuggestionList) Len
```go
func (l SuggestionList) Len() int
```
#### func (SuggestionList) Less
```go
func (l SuggestionList) Less(i, j int) bool
```
#### func (SuggestionList) Sort
```go
func (l SuggestionList) Sort()
```
Sort the SuggestionList
#### func (SuggestionList) Swap
```go
func (l SuggestionList) Swap(i, j int)
```
#### type SummaryOptions
```go
type SummaryOptions struct {
Fields []string
FragmentLen int // default 20
NumFragments int // default 3
Separator string // default "..."
}
```
SummaryOptions represents the configuration used to create field summaries. See
http://redisearch.io/Highlight/
#### type TagFieldOptions
```go
type TagFieldOptions struct {
// Separator is the custom separator between tags. defaults to comma (,)
Separator byte
NoIndex bool
}
```
TagFieldOptions options for indexing tag fields
#### type TextFieldOptions
```go
type TextFieldOptions struct {
Weight float32
Sortable bool
NoStem bool
NoIndex bool
}
```
TextFieldOptions Options for text fields - weight and stemming enabled/disabled.
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