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#+TITLE: Configuration
#+AUTHOR: David Landell
#+EMAIL: david.landell@sunnyhill.email
#+DATE: 2019
#+LANGUAGE: en
#+OPTIONS: broken-links:auto, toc:nil, email:nil, num:nil, ^:nil, author:nil, date:nil
#+INCLUDE: "utils.org"
* Customization
:PROPERTIES:
:CUSTOM_ID: customization
:END:
Customization is done via the Emacs customization system. The group
=rg= is the main group of the package.
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp
M-x customize-group [RET] rg [RET]
#+END_SRC
:OPTION:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp :results value raw :exports results
(rg-custom-info 'rg-executable '(executable-find "rg"))
#+END_SRC
The /ripgrep/ executable to use. Could be an absolute path or just the
base name if the executable is in the path. The default is using
=executable-find= to locate the command. If you want to use this
package with tramp it might be better to set it to just "rg" in
order to let the OS find the binary where it's invoked.
From Emacs 27.1, the tramp use case is by default handled
automatically. See [[opt:rg-executable-per-connection]] for details.
:END:
:OPTION:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp :results value raw :exports results
(rg-custom-info 'rg-executable-per-connection)
#+END_SRC
This setting only has effect in Emacs 27.1 or later.
Handle the [[opt:rg-executable]] automatically for different hosts if used
with tramp. =executable-find= for "rg" binary will be invoked on
remote hosts to determine the path to ripgrep. The result is stored
per connection.
:END:
:OPTION:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp :results value raw :exports results
(rg-custom-info 'rg-custom-type-aliases)
#+END_SRC
An association list that maps file type aliases to a space
delimited string with file globs. These are combined with the
/ripgrep/ builtin file aliases.
Example:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp
(setq rg-custom-type-aliases
'(("foo" . "*.foo *.bar")
("baz" . "*.baz *.qux")))
#+END_SRC
You may also add lambdas to =rg-custom-type-aliases= to add aliases
dynamically based on mode, directory, project, etc.
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp
(add-to-list
'rg-custom-type-aliases
(lambda ()
(when (in-frontend-app)
(cons "ui" "*.js *.hbs *.json"))))
#+END_SRC
:END:
:OPTION:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp :results value raw :exports results
(rg-custom-info 'rg-prioritized-type-aliases)
#+END_SRC
A list of aliases that are prioritized among ripgrep's builtin
aliases when selecting the alias based on the buffer file name. This
list contains only the alias names and the order between the items
does not matter.
Example:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp
(setq rg-custom-type-aliases
'("cpp" "puppet"))
#+END_SRC
:END:
:OPTION:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp :results value raw :exports results
(rg-custom-info 'rg-default-alias-fallback)
#+END_SRC
This setting controls the default alias used when no alias can be
recognized for the current buffer. =all= or =everything= are
reasonable values for this variable.
:END:
:OPTION:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp :results value raw :exports results
(rg-custom-info 'rg-command-line-flags)
#+END_SRC
A list of command line flags that will be appended to the
/ripgrep/ command line. Must either be a list of flags or a function
that returns a list of flags.
:END:
:OPTION:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp :results value raw :exports results
(rg-custom-info 'rg-group-result)
#+END_SRC
Controls the layout of the results buffer. If non =nil=, each file name
is displayed once and matches are grouped under that filename instead of
repeating the filename on each match. This is essentially the layout of
the =--no-heading= /ripgrep/ command line flag.
:END:
:OPTION:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp :results value raw :exports results
(rg-custom-info 'rg-show-columns)
#+END_SRC
Controls if column numbers are used in the search result.
:END:
:OPTION:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp :results value raw :exports results
(rg-custom-info 'rg-ignore-case)
#+END_SRC
Setting that controls if case sensitive search is made or not. It
can essentially be *on*, *off* or *smart*. The *smart* setting will
trigger an analyze of the search string and if it's all lower case,
the search will be case /insensitive/, otherwise it will be case
/sensitive/. The following values are valid:
- *case-fold-search* - A non nil value of =case-fold-search= will trigger smart case behavior.
- *smart* - Smart case behavior.
- *force* - Always ignore case.
- *nil* - Always consider case.
:END:
:OPTION:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp :results value raw :exports results
(rg-custom-info 'rg-hide-command)
#+END_SRC
Hide most of command line by default. This is enabled by default and can
be set to =nil= to show full command line.
This can be toggled in the results buffer by clicking on the command line.
:END:
:OPTION:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp :results value raw :exports results
(rg-custom-info 'rg-keymap-prefix)
#+END_SRC
This variable sets the default prefix used for the global key bindings.
Note that =rg-enable-default-bindings= needs to be invoked for the
bindings to be enabled.
:END:
:OPTION:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp :results value raw :exports results
(rg-custom-info 'rg-use-transient-menu)
#+END_SRC
Controls whether =rg-menu= will be used by default or not. It's also
possible to enable the menu explicitly with
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp
(rg-enable-menu)
#+END_SRC
:END:
:OPTION:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp :results value raw :exports results
(rg-custom-info 'rg-show-header)
#+END_SRC
Controls if the search info header is shown in the result buffer. This
is enabled by default but can be disabled by setting this variable to
=nil=.
:END:
:OPTION:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp :results value raw :exports results
(rg-custom-info 'rg-buffer-name)
#+END_SRC
Controls the name of the results buffer. It may be /string/ or /function/.
This name will be surrounded by =*= to yield the final buffer name
so if this setting is =foo= the buffer name will be =*foo*=.
One useful case of using it is to have separate result buffers per project.
One can set this variable in `dir-locals` file or set it to function.
Example, this function will set results buffer name based on `project-current`:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp
(defun my-rg-buffer-name ()
(let ((p (project-current)))
(if p
(format "rg %s" (abbreviate-file-name (cdr p)))
"rg")))
#+END_SRC
:END:
:OPTION:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp :results value raw :exports results
(rg-custom-info 'rg-ignore-ripgreprc)
#+END_SRC
Controls if the [[https://github.com/BurntSushi/ripgrep/blob/master/GUIDE.md#configuration-file][ripgreprc]] file should be ignored or not. If =nil=,
the config file will be used, otherwise it will be ignored. The
default is to ignore this file in order to avoid that conflicting
settings have impact on this package's behavior. Setting this to =nil=
may affect core functionality of this package. Especially changing
colors can affect parsing of the output and result in a broken
results buffer.
:END:
*** Position numbers alignment
:PROPERTIES:
:CUSTOM_ID: position-numbers-alignment
:END:
When operating /rg/ in grouped output mode ([[opt:rg-group-result]] is non
nil), it's possible to control how the line and column numbers are
displayed in the result buffer.
Example settings:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp
(setq rg-align-position-numbers t)
(setq rg-align-line-number-field-length 3)
(setq rg-align-column-number-field-length 3)
(setq rg-align-line-column-separator "#")
(setq rg-align-position-content-separator "|")
#+END_SRC
Will yield the following format:
#+BEGIN_EXAMPLE
File: matched_file.foo
1# 2|match1
888# 10|match2
#+END_EXAMPLE
:OPTION:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp :results value raw :exports results
(rg-custom-info 'rg-align-position-numbers)
#+END_SRC
Setting this to =t= will align line and column numbers in columns padded
with white space.
:END:
:OPTION:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp :results value raw :exports results
(rg-custom-info 'rg-align-line-number-field-length)
#+END_SRC
Defines the length of the line number field.
:END:
:OPTION:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp :results value raw :exports results
(rg-custom-info 'rg-align-column-number-field-length)
#+END_SRC
Defines the length of the column number field.
:END:
:OPTION:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp :results value raw :exports results
(rg-custom-info 'rg-align-line-column-separator)
#+END_SRC
Separator string used between line and column numbers. =nil= means
use default separator from /ripgrep/.
:END:
:OPTION:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp :results value raw :exports results
(rg-custom-info 'rg-align-position-content-separator)
#+END_SRC
Separator string used between the position numbers and matched content. =nil= means
use default separator from /ripgrep/.
:END:
* Faces
All faces are in the subgroup =rg-face= of the main group =rg=.
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp
M-x customize-group [RET] rg-face [RET]
#+END_SRC
*** Results buffer
:OPTION:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp :results value raw :exports results
(rg-face-info 'rg-match-face)
#+END_SRC
Face used to highlight matches in result.
:END:
:OPTION:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp :results value raw :exports results
(rg-face-info 'rg-error-face)
#+END_SRC
Face used to highlight errors when invoking /ripgrep/.
:END:
:OPTION:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp :results value raw :exports results
(rg-face-info 'rg-context-face)
#+END_SRC
Face used to highlight context lines in /ripgrep/ output when
=--context-lines= flag is used.
:END:
:OPTION:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp :results value raw :exports results
(rg-face-info 'rg-info-face)
#+END_SRC
Face used to highlight general info in results buffer. For instance
the number of matches found.
:END:
:OPTION:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp :results value raw :exports results
(rg-face-info 'rg-warning-face)
#+END_SRC
Face used to highlight warnings in the /ripgrep/ output.
:END:
:OPTION:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp :results value raw :exports results
(rg-face-info 'rg-filename-face)
#+END_SRC
Face used to highlight filenames in the output.
:END:
:OPTION:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp :results value raw :exports results
(rg-face-info 'rg-file-tag-face)
#+END_SRC
Face used for the =File:= tag in grouped results output.
:END:
:OPTION:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp :results value raw :exports results
(rg-face-info 'rg-line-number-face)
#+END_SRC
Face used on line numbers.
:END:
:OPTION:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp :results value raw :exports results
(rg-face-info 'rg-column-number-face)
#+END_SRC
Face used on column numbers.
:END:
:OPTION:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp :results value raw :exports results
(rg-face-info 'rg-match-position-face)
#+END_SRC
Face added to file positions. This is the start of a matching line
and depending on configuration may be, file name, column number and
line number.
:END:
*** Header line
:PROPERTIES:
:CUSTOM_ID: header_line_config
:END:
:OPTION:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp :results value raw :exports results
(rg-face-info 'rg-toggle-on-face)
#+END_SRC
Face used for flags that are toggled =on=.
:END:
:OPTION:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp :results value raw :exports results
(rg-face-info 'rg-toggle-off-face)
#+END_SRC
Face used for flags that are toggled =off=.
:END:
:OPTION:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp :results value raw :exports results
(rg-face-info 'rg-literal-face)
#+END_SRC
Face used the on the =literal= marker in the header line.
:END:
:OPTION:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp :results value raw :exports results
(rg-face-info 'rg-regexp-face)
#+END_SRC
Face used the on the =regexp= marker in the header line.
:END:
* Configuration functions
:PROPERTIES:
:CUSTOM_ID: configuration_functions
:END:
:FUNCTION:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp :results value raw :exports results
(rg-function-info 'rg-enable-default-bindings)
#+END_SRC
Enable the default keyboard bindings for the package with prefix
key. If [[opt:rg-use-transient-menu]] is on this will enable the menu
instead of activating the global bindings. If =prefix= is not
provided [[opt:rg-keymap-prefix]] will be used.
:END:
:FUNCTION:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp :results value raw :exports results
(rg-function-info 'rg-enable-menu)
#+END_SRC
Enable the [[file:usage.org::#the_menu][rg-menu]] with prefix key. This bypass
[[opt:rg-use-transient-menu]] setting. If =prefix= is not provided
[[opt:rg-keymap-prefix]] will be used.
:END:
:FUNCTION:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp :results value raw :exports results
(rg-function-info 'rg-use-old-defaults)
#+END_SRC
This function is provided to keep backwards compatibility with
versions older than 2.0.0. In this version default settings as well
as key bindings changed and to bring back the old defaults call this
function in your init file.
:END:
* Hooks
:PROPERTIES:
:CUSTOM_ID: hooks
:END:
:OPTION:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp :results value raw :exports results
(rg-custom-info 'rg-finish-functions)
#+END_SRC
Functions to call when a ripgrep search is finished.
Each function is called with two arguments: the compilation buffer,
and a string describing how the process finished.
:END:
:OPTION:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp :results value raw :exports results
(rg-custom-info 'rg-filter-hook)
#+END_SRC
Hook run after new content has been inserted in in the rg buffer.
This hook is called every time the rg buffer has been updated with
new content and filtered internally by the package.
:END:
:OPTION:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp :results value raw :exports results
(rg-custom-info 'rg-mode-hook)
#+END_SRC
Hook run after entering rg mode.
:END:
* Configuration macros
:PROPERTIES:
:CUSTOM_ID: configuration_macros
:END:
:FUNCTION:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp :results value raw :exports results
(rg-function-info 'rg-define-toggle)
#+END_SRC
This is a macro that can be used to define custom /ripgrep/ flag
toggling functions in the result buffer. The macro takes the flag
(and potential value) as an argument and optionally binds the toggle
function to a key. If =default= is non nil the flag is used by default.
The function defined by this macro will be named as the flag name
stripped with leading dashes and prefixed with =rg-custom-toggle-flag-=.
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp
(rg-define-toggle "-uu" "I" t)
#+END_SRC
Creates a function named =rg-custom-toggle-flag-uu= that is on by
default and bound to =I= in /rg/ result
buffer.
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp
(rg-define-toggle "--context 3" (kbd "C-c c"))
#+END_SRC
Creates a function named =rg-custom-toggle-flag-context= that is off by
default and bound to =C-c c= in /rg/ result
buffer.
:END:
:FUNCTION:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp :results value raw :exports results
(rg-function-info 'rg-define-search)
#+END_SRC
This macro can be used to define custom search functions in a
declarative style. Default implementations for common behavior is
available and custom forms can also be used.
It optionally starts with a string that is used as the docstring for
the defined function. The rest of the arguments contain key value pairs
according to the specification below. All keys are optional with
specified default if left out.
- *:query* - Method for retrieving the search string. Allowed values are
=point= which means extract thing at point and =ask= which means
prompt the user for a string. Any form that evaluates to a string
is allowed. Default is =ask=.
- *:format* - Specifies if =:query= is interpreted literally
(=literal=) or as a regexp (=regexp=). If it is a form, eg.
=(not current-prefix-arg)=, and is non-nil the =:query= is interpreted
literally, otherwise as a regexp. Default is =regexp=.
- *:files* - Form that evaluates to a file alias or custom file
glob. =current= means extract alias from current buffer file name,
=ask= will prompt the user. Default is =ask=.
- *:dir* - Root search directory. Allowed values are =ask= for user
prompt, =current= for current dir and =project= for project
root. Any form that evaluates to a directory string is also allowed.
Default is =ask=.
- *:confirm* - =never=, =always=, or =prefix= are allowed values. Specifies
if the the final search command line string can be modified
and confirmed the user. Default is =never=.
- *:flags* - =ask= or a list of command line flags that will be used when
invoking the search.
- *:menu* - Bind the command into =rg-menu=. Must be a list with three
items in it. The first item is the description of the
group in which the new command will appear. If the group
does not exist a new will be created. The second item is
the key binding for this new command (ether a key vector
or a key description string) and the third item is the
description of the command that will appear in the menu.
Examples:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp
(rg-define-search search-everything-at-home
"Search files including hidden in home directory"
:query ask
:format literal
:files "everything"
:flags ("--hidden")
:dir (getenv "HOME")
:menu ("Search" "h" "Home"))
(rg-define-search rg-emacs
"Search the emacs lisp source code."
:dir "/usr/share/emacs/25.2/lisp/"
:flags '("-z")
:files "*.{el,el.gz}"
:menu ("Custom" "L" "lisp"))
#+END_SRC
:END:
* Use with evil-mode
Some key bindings clash with /evil-mode/. Recommendation is to use
evil /motion/ state for the results buffer and then switch to
evil /normal/ mode when editing in /wgrep-mode/. Some adjustments
need to be done to avoid the clashes though.
This is a start of a configuration. This let /rg-mode/'s key bindings
override the motion state map bindings based on that these motion
keys are not important in an /rg/ results buffer.
Adjust this to your preferred use case:
#+begin_src elisp
(with-eval-after-load 'rg
(advice-add 'wgrep-change-to-wgrep-mode :after
#'evil-normal-state)
(advice-add 'wgrep-to-original-mode :after
#'evil-motion-state)
(defvar rg-mode-map)
(add-to-list 'evil-motion-state-modes 'rg-mode)
(evil-add-hjkl-bindings rg-mode-map 'motion
"e" #'wgrep-change-to-wgrep-mode
"g" #'rg-recompile
"t" #'rg-rerun-change-literal))
#+end_src
* Customizing the menu
:PROPERTIES:
:CUSTOM_ID: customizing_the_menu
:END:
The menu can be modified from the emacs configuration file.
To add a new *switch* before the option triggered by =-n= at suffix
level 3:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp
(transient-insert-suffix 'rg-menu "-n" '(3 "-o" "Only print matches" "--only-matching"))
#+END_SRC
To add a new *option* before the option triggered by =-g= at suffix
level 4:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp
(transient-insert-suffix 'rg-menu "-g" '(4 "-f" "Pattern file" "--file="))
#+END_SRC
The === in =--file== triggers argument input for the flag.
To remove an item from the menu specify the trigger key in the
transient remove command.
For example, to remove the =Search hidden files= switch use the following:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp
(transient-remove-suffix 'rg-menu "-h")
#+END_SRC
Please refer to the [[https://magit.vc/manual/transient/Modifying-Existing-Transients.html#Modifying-Existing-Transients][transient]] documentation for details on customizing the menu.
This package also adds a convenience function for appending new
*commands* to the menu in the groups at the bottom.
:FUNCTION:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp :results value raw :exports results
(rg-function-info 'rg-menu-transient-insert)
#+END_SRC
This inserts a new command under =group= if it exists, otherwise a
new group is created. =key=, =description= and =command= is as for
the =transient-insert-suffix= function.
For example to insert a new command under =Search= group:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp
(rg-menu-transient-insert "Search" "m" "My search" 'my-search-command)
#+END_SRC
It's usually better to use the =:menu= key of the [[func:rg-define-search]]
macro to define a search function and adding it to the menu in one go.
:END:
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