File: Pg.rb

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ruby-dbd-pg 0.3.9%2Bgem2deb-1
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#--
# DBD::Pg
#
# Copyright (c) 2001, 2002, 2003 Jim Weirich, Michael Neumann <mneumann@ntecs.de>
# Copyright (c) 2008 Erik Hollensbe, Christopher Maujean
#
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
# are met:
# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
#    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
#    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
#    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
# 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
#    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
# INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
# AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
# THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
# EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
# PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
# OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
# WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
# OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
# ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#++

require 'dbi'
require 'pg'

module DBI
    module DBD
        #
        # DBD::Pg - Database Driver for the PostgreSQL database system.
        #
        # Requires DBI and the 'pg' gem or package to work.
        #
        # Only things that extend DBI's results are documented.
        #
        module Pg
            VERSION          = "0.3.9"
            DESCRIPTION      = "PostgreSQL DBI DBD"

            #
            # returns 'Pg'
            #
            # See DBI::TypeUtil#convert for more information.
            #
            def self.driver_name
                "Pg"
            end

            #
            # This method takes a ruby Array and converts it to PostgreSQL array syntax.
            #
            def self.generate_array(obj)
                # XXX yarr, there be recursion here, and it's probably not a good idea.
                output = "{"
                obj.each do |item|
                    case item
                    when ::Array
                        output += generate_array(item)
                    else
                        generated = DBI::TypeUtil.convert(driver_name, item)
                        generated = case item
                                    when String
                                        # in strings, escapes are doubled and the quotes are different.
                                        # this gets *really* ugly and needs to be well-tested
                                        "\"#{generated.gsub(/\\/) { "\\\\" }}\""
                                    when Fixnum
                                        generated.to_s
                                    end
                        output += generated
                    end
                    output += "," # FIXME technically, delimiters are variable
                end

                output.sub(/,$/, '}')
            end

            #
            # A quote helper, this uses the new syntax in PostgreSQL 8.2 and up.
            #
            def self.quote(value)
                "E'#{ value.gsub(/\\/){ '\\\\' }.gsub(/'/){ '\\\'' } }'"
            end

            #
            # Parse a postgresql type. Returns a hash with these fields (as Symbol)
            #
            # * ftype: the full type, as passed in to this method.
            # * type: the type stripped of all attribute information.
            # * size: the LHS of the attribute information, typically the precision.
            # * decimal: the RHS of the attribute information, typically the scale.
            # * array: true if this type is actually an array of that type.
            #
            def self.parse_type(ftype)
                type = ftype
                pos = ftype.index('(')
                decimal = nil
                size = nil
                array_of_type = nil

                if pos != nil
                    type = ftype[0..pos-1]
                    size = ftype[pos+1..-2]
                    pos = size.index(',')
                    if pos != nil
                        size, decimal = size.split(',', 2)
                        size = size.to_i
                        decimal = decimal.to_i
                    else
                        size = size.to_i
                    end
                end

                if type =~ /\[\]$/
                    type.sub!(/\[\]$/, '')
                    array_of_type = true
                end

                return {
                    :ftype   => ftype.dup,
                    :type    => type,
                    :size    => size,
                    :decimal => decimal,
                    :array   => array_of_type
                }
            end

            #
            # See DBI::BaseDriver.
            #
            class Driver < DBI::BaseDriver
                def initialize
                    super("0.4.0")
                end

                ## List of datasources for this database.
                def data_sources
                    []
                end

                ## Connect to a database.
                def connect(dbname, user, auth, attr)
                    Database.new(dbname, user, auth, attr)
                end
            end
        end # module Pg
    end # module DBD
end # module DBI

require 'dbd/pg/type'
require 'dbd/pg/database'
require 'dbd/pg/statement'
require 'dbd/pg/tuples'
require 'dbd/pg/exec'

pg = DBI::DBD::Pg

DBI::TypeUtil.register_conversion(pg.driver_name) do |obj|
    newobj = case obj
             when ::DateTime
                 obj.strftime("%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%N")
             when ::Time
                 ::DateTime.parse(obj.to_s).strftime("%H:%M:%S.%N")
             when ::Date
                 obj.strftime("%Y-%m-%d")
             when ::Array
                 pg.generate_array(obj)
             when DBI::DBD::Pg::Type::ByteA
                 obj.escaped
             else
                 obj
             end
    [newobj, false]
end