File: rule_spec.rb

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# frozen_string_literal: true

RSpec.describe Dry::Logic::Rule do
  subject(:rule) { described_class.build(predicate, **options) }

  let(:predicate) { -> { true } }
  let(:options) { {} }

  let(:schema) do
    Class.new do
      define_method(:class, Kernel.instance_method(:class))

      def method_missing(m, *)
        if m.to_s.end_with?("?")
          self.class.new
        else
          super
        end
      end

      def to_proc
        -> value { value }
      end

      def arity
        1
      end

      def parameters
        [[:req, :value]]
      end
    end.new
  end

  it_behaves_like described_class

  describe ".new" do
    it "accepts an :id" do
      expect(described_class.build(predicate, id: :check_num).id).to be(:check_num)
    end
  end

  describe "with a function returning truthy value" do
    it "is successful for valid input" do
      expect(described_class.build(-> val { val }).("true")).to be_success
    end

    it "is not successful for invalid input" do
      expect(described_class.build(-> val { val }).(nil)).to be_failure
    end
  end

  describe "#ast" do
    it "returns predicate node with :id" do
      expect(described_class.build(-> value { true }).with(id: :email?).ast("oops")).to eql(
        [:predicate, [:email?, [[:value, "oops"]]]]
      )
    end

    it "returns predicate node with undefined args" do
      expect(described_class.build(-> value { true }).with(id: :email?).ast).to eql(
        [:predicate, [:email?, [[:value, undefined]]]]
      )
    end
  end

  describe "#type" do
    it "returns rule type" do
      expect(rule.type).to be(:rule)
    end
  end

  describe "#bind" do
    let(:bound) { rule.with(id: :bound).bind(object) }

    context "with an unbound method" do
      let(:predicate) { klass.instance_method(:test?) }
      let(:klass) {
        Class.new {
          def test?
            true
          end
        }
      }
      let(:object) { klass.new }

      it "returns a new rule with its predicate bound to a specific object" do
        expect(bound.()).to be_success
      end

      it "carries id" do
        expect(bound.id).to be(:bound)
      end
    end

    context "with an arbitrary block" do
      let(:predicate) { -> value { value == expected } }
      let(:object) {
        Class.new {
          def expected
            "test"
          end
        } .new
      }

      it "returns a new with its predicate executed in the context of the provided object" do
        expect(bound.("test")).to be_success
        expect(bound.("oops")).to be_failure
      end

      it "carries id" do
        expect(bound.id).to be(:bound)
      end

      it "stores arity" do
        expect(bound.options[:arity]).to be(rule.arity)
      end

      it "stores parameters" do
        expect(bound.options[:parameters]).to eql(rule.parameters)
      end
    end

    context "with a schema instance" do
      let(:object) { schema }
      let(:predicate) { schema }

      it "returns a new with its predicate executed in the context of the provided object" do
        expect(bound.(true)).to be_success
        expect(bound.(false)).to be_failure
      end
    end
  end

  describe "#eval_args" do
    context "with an unbound method" do
      let(:options) { {args: [1, klass.instance_method(:num), :foo], arity: 3} }
      let(:klass) {
        Class.new {
          def num
            7
          end
        }
      }
      let(:object) { klass.new }

      it "evaluates args in the context of the provided object" do
        expect(rule.eval_args(object).args).to eql([1, 7, :foo])
      end
    end

    context "with a schema instance" do
      let(:options) { {args: [1, schema, :foo], arity: 3} }
      let(:object) { Object.new }

      it "returns a new with its predicate executed in the context of the provided object" do
        expect(rule.eval_args(object).args).to eql([1, schema, :foo])
      end
    end
  end

  describe "arity specialization" do
    describe "0-arity rule" do
      let(:options) { {args: [1], arity: 1} }
      let(:predicate) { :odd?.to_proc }

      it "generates interface with the right arity" do
        expect(rule.method(:call).arity).to be_zero
        expect(rule.method(:[]).arity).to be_zero
        expect(rule[]).to be(true)
        expect(rule.()).to be_success
      end
    end

    describe "1-arity rule" do
      let(:options) { {args: [1], arity: 2} }
      let(:predicate) { -> a, b { a + b } }

      it "generates interface with the right arity" do
        expect(rule.method(:call).arity).to be(1)
        expect(rule.method(:[]).arity).to be(1)
        expect(rule[10]).to be(11)
        expect(rule.(1)).to be_success
      end
    end

    describe "currying" do
      let(:options) { {args: [], arity: 2} }
      let(:predicate) { -> a, b { a + b } }
      let(:rule) { super().curry(1) }

      it "generates correct arity on currying" do
        expect(rule.method(:call).arity).to be(1)
        expect(rule.method(:[]).arity).to be(1)
        expect(rule[10]).to be(11)
        expect(rule.(1)).to be_success
      end
    end

    describe "arbitrary arity" do
      let(:arity) { rand(1..20) }
      let(:curried) { rand(arity) }

      let(:options) { {args: [1] * curried, arity: arity} }
      let(:predicate) { double(:predicate) }

      it "generates correct arity" do
        expect(rule.method(:call).arity).to be(arity - curried)
        expect(rule.method(:[]).arity).to be(arity - curried)
      end
    end

    describe "-1 arity" do
      let(:options) { {args: [], arity: -1} }

      it "accepts variable number of arguments" do
        expect(rule.method(:call).arity).to be(-1)
        expect(rule.method(:[]).arity).to be(-1)
      end
    end

    describe "-2 arity" do
      let(:options) { {args: [], arity: -2} }

      it "accepts variable number of arguments" do
        expect(rule.method(:call).arity).to be(-2)
        expect(rule.method(:[]).arity).to be(-2)
      end

      context "curried 1" do
        let(:options) { {args: [1], arity: -2} }

        it "doesn't have required arguments" do
          expect(rule.method(:call).arity).to be(-1)
          expect(rule.method(:[]).arity).to be(-1)
        end
      end

      context "curried 2" do
        let(:options) { {args: [1, 2], arity: -2} }

        it "doesn't have required arguments" do
          expect(rule.method(:call).arity).to be(-1)
          expect(rule.method(:[]).arity).to be(-1)
        end
      end
    end

    describe "constants" do
      let(:options) { {args: [], arity: 0} }

      it "accepts variable number of arguments" do
        expect(rule.method(:call).arity).to be(-1)
        expect(rule.method(:[]).arity).to be(-1)
      end
    end
  end
end