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# et-orbi
[](https://github.com/floraison/et-orbi/actions)
[](http://badge.fury.io/rb/et-orbi)
Time zones for [fugit](https://github.com/floraison/fugit) and for [rufus-scheduler](https://github.com/jmettraux/rufus-scheduler). Urbi et Orbi.
`EtOrbi::EoTime` instances quack like Ruby `Time` instances, but their `#zone` returns a `TZInfo::TimeZone` instance.
Getting `EoTime` instances:
```ruby
require 'et-orbi'
EtOrbi.now
# => #<EtOrbi::EoTime:0x007f94d94 ...>
EtOrbi.now('Asia/Singapore')
# => #<EtOrbi::EoTime:0x39c96e48 @time=nil, @zone=#<TZInfo::DataTimezone: Asia/Singapore>...>
EtOrbi.parse('2017-12-13 13:00:00 America/Jamaica')
# => #<EtOrbi::EoTime:0x007f94d90 @zone=#<TZInfo::DataTimezone: America/Jamaica>...>
EtOrbi.make_time(Time.now)
# => #<EtOrbi::EoTime:0x007f94d91 ...>
EtOrbi.make_time(2017, 1, 31, 12, 'Europe/Moscow').to_debug_s
# => 'ot 2017-01-31 12:00:00 +03:00 dst:false'
EtOrbi::EoTime.new(0, 'UTC').to_s
# => "1970-01-01 00:00:00 +0000"
EtOrbi::EoTime.new(0, 'Europe/Moscow').to_s
# => "1970-01-01 03:00:00 +0300"
EtOrbi::EoTime.new(0, 'Europe/Moscow').to_zs
# => "1970-01-01 03:00:00 Europe/Moscow" # "be precise in your speech"
EtOrbi.parse('1970-01-01 03:00:00 Europe/Moscow')
# => #<EtOrbi::EoTime:0x00007fa4bc83fcd0
# @seconds=0.0, @zone=#<TZInfo::DataTimezone: Europe/Moscow>, @time=nil>
```
More about `EtOrbi::EoTime` instances:
```ruby
eot = EtOrbi::EoTime.new(0, 'Europe/Moscow')
eot.to_local_time.class # => Time
eot.to_local_time.to_s # => "1970-01-01 09:00:00 +0900" (at least on my system)
# For the rest, EtOrbi::EoTime mimics ::Time
```
Helper methods:
```ruby
require 'et-orbi'
EtOrbi.get_tzone('Europe/Vilnius')
# => #<TZInfo::DataTimezone: Europe/Vilnius>
EtOrbi.local_tzone
# => #<TZInfo::TimezoneProxy: Asia/Tokyo>
EtOrbi.platform_info
# => "(etz:nil,tnz:\"JST\",tzid:nil,rv:\"2.2.6\",rp:\"x86_64-darwin14\",eov:\"1.0.1\",
# rorv:nil,astz:nil,debian:nil,centos:nil,osx:\"Asia/Tokyo\")"
#
# etz: ENV['TZ']
# tnz: Time.now.zone
# tzid: defined?(TZInfo::Data)
# rv: RUBY_VERSION
# rp: RUBY_PLATFORM
# eov: EtOrbi::VERSION
# rorv: Rails::VERSION::STRING
# astz: ActiveSupport provided Time.zone
```
### #rweek and #rday (clarification et-orbi 1.4.0)
`EoTime#rweek` and `#rday` are mostly used in [fugit](https://github.com/floraison/fugit) for its [modulo extension](https://github.com/floraison/fugit?tab=readme-ov-file#the-modulo-extension).
By default (since et-orbi 1.4.0), the "reference week" for et-orbi
starts on Monday 2018-12-31, its `#rweek` 0 and `#rday` 0
```ruby
class EtOrbi::EoTime;
def rr; [ strftime('%A'), rweek, rday ]; end
end
EtOrbi.rweek_ref # => '2018-12-31'
# rw rd
EtOrbi.parse('2018-12-29').rr # => [ "Saturday", -1, -2 ]
EtOrbi.parse('2018-12-30').rr # => [ "Sunday", -1, -1 ]
EtOrbi.parse('2018-12-31').rr # => [ "Monday", 0, 0 ]
```
Users living in the US, in Canada, or in the Philippines where the week start on Sunday can tune their et-orbi:
```ruby
class EtOrbi::EoTime;
def rr; [ strftime('%A'), rweek, rday ]; end
end
EtOrbi.rweek_ref = :sunday
EtOrbi.rweek_ref # => '2018-12-30'
# rw rd
EtOrbi.parse('2018-12-29').rr # => [ "Saturday", -1, -1 ]
EtOrbi.parse('2018-12-30').rr # => [ "Sunday", 0, 0 ]
EtOrbi.parse('2018-12-31').rr # => [ "Monday", 0, 1 ]
```
You can set the `rweek_ref` to `:sunday`, `:saturday`, `:monday`, or `:iso`, `:us`, or `:default`.
`:sunday` and `:us` are equivalent. `:monday`, `:iso`, and `:default` are equivalent.
If you feel like it, you can choose your own reference:
```ruby
class EtOrbi::EoTime;
def rr; [ strftime('%A'), rweek, rday ]; end
end
EtOrbi.rweek_ref = '2025-09-28'
# rw rd
EtOrbi.parse('2018-12-29').rr # => [ "Saturday", -353, -2465 ]
EtOrbi.parse('2018-12-30').rr # => [ "Sunday", -352, -2464 ]
EtOrbi.parse('2018-12-31').rr # => [ "Monday", -352, -2463 ]
```
Before et-orbi 1.4.0, the computation was a bit different, yielding:
```ruby
class EtOrbi::EoTime;
def rr; [ strftime('%A'), rweek, rday ]; end
end
# rw rd
EtOrbi.parse('2018-12-29').rr # => [ "Saturday", 0, -2 ]
EtOrbi.parse('2018-12-30').rr # => [ "Sunday", 0, -1 ]
EtOrbi.parse('2018-12-31').rr # => [ "Monday", 0, 0 ]
EtOrbi.parse('2019-01-01').rr # => [ "Tuesday", 1, 1 ]
```
This change was motivated by [fugit gh-114](https://github.com/floraison/fugit/issues/114).
### Chronic integration
By default, et-orbi relies on [Chronic](https://github.com/mojombo/chronic) to parse strings like "tomorrow" or "friday 1pm", if `Chronic` is present.
```ruby
EtOrbi.parse('tomorrow')
# => #<EtOrbi::EoTime:0x007fbc6aa8a560
# @seconds=1575687600.0,
# @zone=#<TZInfo::TimezoneProxy: Asia/Tokyo>,
# @time=nil>
EtOrbi.parse('tomorrow').to_s
# => "2019-12-07 12:00:00 +0900"
```
This is a poor design choice I replicated from [rufus-scheduler](https://github.com/jmettraux/rufus-scheduler).
Of course this leads to [issues](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/issues/37014).
It's probably better to have Chronic do its work outside of et-orbi, like in:
```ruby
EtOrbi.parse(Chronic.parse('tomorrow').to_s).to_s
# => "2019-12-07 12:00:00 +0900"
```
If one has Chronic present in their project but doesn't want it to interfere with et-orbi, it can be disabled at `parse` call:
```ruby
EtOrbi.parse('tomorrow')
# => #<EtOrbi::EoTime:0x007ffb5b2a2390
# @seconds=1575687600.0,
# @zone=#<TZInfo::TimezoneProxy: Asia/Tokyo>,
# @time=nil>
EtOrbi.parse('tomorrow', enable_chronic: false)
# ArgumentError: No time information in "tomorrow"
# from /home/jmettraux/w/et-orbi/lib/et-orbi/make.rb:31:in `rescue in parse'
```
or at the et-orbi level:
```ruby
irb(main):007:0> EtOrbi.chronic_enabled = false
# => false
irb(main):008:0> EtOrbi.chronic_enabled?
# => false
EtOrbi.parse('tomorrow')
# ArgumentError: No time information in "tomorrow"
# from /home/jmettraux/w/et-orbi/lib/et-orbi/make.rb:31:in `rescue in parse'
```
### Testing
To run tests, use `proba`:
```
bundle exec proba
```
### Rails?
If Rails is present, `Time.zone` is provided and EtOrbi will use it, unless `ENV['TZ']` is set to a valid timezone name. Setting `ENV['TZ']` to nil can give back precedence to `Time.zone`.
Rails sets its timezone under `config/application.rb`.
## Related projects
### Sister projects
* [rufus-scheduler](https://github.com/jmettraux/rufus-scheduler) - a cron/at/in/every/interval in-process scheduler, in fact, it's the father project to this fugit project
* [fugit](https://github.com/floraison/fugit) - Time tools for flor and the floraison project. Cron parsing and occurrence computing. Timestamps and more.
## LICENSE
MIT, see [LICENSE.txt](LICENSE.txt)
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