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require 'metaclass'
require 'mocha/expectation'
require 'mocha/expectation_list'
require 'mocha/names'
require 'mocha/method_matcher'
require 'mocha/parameters_matcher'
require 'mocha/unexpected_invocation'
require 'mocha/argument_iterator'
module Mocha
# Traditional mock object.
#
# All methods return an {Expectation} which can be further modified by methods on {Expectation}.
class Mock
# Adds an expectation that the specified method must be called exactly once with any parameters.
#
# @param [Symbol,String] method_name name of expected method
# @param [Hash] expected_methods_vs_return_values expected method name symbols as keys and corresponding return values as values - these expectations are setup as if {#expects} were called multiple times.
#
# @overload def expects(method_name)
# @overload def expects(expected_methods_vs_return_values)
# @return [Expectation] last-built expectation which can be further modified by methods on {Expectation}.
#
# @example Expected method invoked once so no error raised
# object = mock()
# object.expects(:expected_method)
# object.expected_method
#
# @example Expected method not invoked so error raised
# object = mock()
# object.expects(:expected_method)
# # error raised when test completes, because expected_method not called exactly once
#
# @example Expected method invoked twice so error raised
# object = mock()
# object.expects(:expected_method)
# object.expected_method
# object.expected_method # => error raised when expected method invoked second time
#
# @example Setup multiple expectations using +expected_methods_vs_return_values+.
# object = mock()
# object.expects(:expected_method_one => :result_one, :expected_method_two => :result_two)
#
# # is exactly equivalent to
#
# object = mock()
# object.expects(:expected_method_one).returns(:result_one)
# object.expects(:expected_method_two).returns(:result_two)
def expects(method_name_or_hash, backtrace = nil)
iterator = ArgumentIterator.new(method_name_or_hash)
iterator.each { |*args|
method_name = args.shift
ensure_method_not_already_defined(method_name)
expectation = Expectation.new(self, method_name, backtrace)
expectation.returns(args.shift) if args.length > 0
@expectations.add(expectation)
}
end
# Adds an expectation that the specified method may be called any number of times with any parameters.
#
# @param [Symbol,String] method_name name of stubbed method
# @param [Hash] stubbed_methods_vs_return_values stubbed method name symbols as keys and corresponding return values as values - these stubbed methods are setup as if {#stubs} were called multiple times.
#
# @overload def stubs(method_name)
# @overload def stubs(stubbed_methods_vs_return_values)
# @return [Expectation] last-built expectation which can be further modified by methods on {Expectation}.
#
# @example No error raised however many times stubbed method is invoked
# object = mock()
# object.stubs(:stubbed_method)
# object.stubbed_method
# object.stubbed_method
# # no error raised
#
# @example Setup multiple expectations using +stubbed_methods_vs_return_values+.
# object = mock()
# object.stubs(:stubbed_method_one => :result_one, :stubbed_method_two => :result_two)
#
# # is exactly equivalent to
#
# object = mock()
# object.stubs(:stubbed_method_one).returns(:result_one)
# object.stubs(:stubbed_method_two).returns(:result_two)
def stubs(method_name_or_hash, backtrace = nil)
iterator = ArgumentIterator.new(method_name_or_hash)
iterator.each { |*args|
method_name = args.shift
ensure_method_not_already_defined(method_name)
expectation = Expectation.new(self, method_name, backtrace)
expectation.at_least(0)
expectation.returns(args.shift) if args.length > 0
@expectations.add(expectation)
}
end
# Removes the specified stubbed method (added by calls to {#expects} or {#stubs}) and all expectations associated with it.
#
# @param [Symbol] method_name name of method to unstub.
#
# @example Invoking an unstubbed method causes error to be raised
# object = mock('mock') do
# object.stubs(:stubbed_method).returns(:result_one)
# object.stubbed_method # => :result_one
# object.unstub(:stubbed_method)
# object.stubbed_method # => unexpected invocation: #<Mock:mock>.stubbed_method()
def unstub(method_name)
@expectations.remove_all_matching_method(method_name)
end
# Constrains the {Mock} instance so that it can only expect or stub methods to which +responder+ responds. The constraint is only applied at method invocation time.
#
# A +NoMethodError+ will be raised if the +responder+ does not +#respond_to?+ a method invocation (even if the method has been expected or stubbed).
#
# The {Mock} instance will delegate its +#respond_to?+ method to the +responder+.
#
# @param [Object, #respond_to?] responder an object used to determine whether {Mock} instance should +#respond_to?+ to an invocation.
# @return [Mock] the same {Mock} instance, thereby allowing invocations of other {Mock} methods to be chained.
#
# @example Normal mocking
# sheep = mock('sheep')
# sheep.expects(:chew)
# sheep.expects(:foo)
# sheep.respond_to?(:chew) # => true
# sheep.respond_to?(:foo) # => true
# sheep.chew
# sheep.foo
# # no error raised
#
# @example Using {#responds_like} with an instance method
# class Sheep
# def chew(grass); end
# end
#
# sheep = mock('sheep')
# sheep.responds_like(Sheep.new)
# sheep.expects(:chew)
# sheep.expects(:foo)
# sheep.respond_to?(:chew) # => true
# sheep.respond_to?(:foo) # => false
# sheep.chew
# sheep.foo # => raises NoMethodError exception
#
# @example Using {#responds_like} with a class method
# class Sheep
# def self.number_of_legs; end
# end
#
# sheep_class = mock('sheep_class')
# sheep_class.responds_like(Sheep)
# sheep_class.stubs(:number_of_legs).returns(4)
# sheep_class.expects(:foo)
# sheep_class.respond_to?(:number_of_legs) # => true
# sheep_class.respond_to?(:foo) # => false
# assert_equal 4, sheep_class.number_of_legs
# sheep_class.foo # => raises NoMethodError exception
def responds_like(responder)
@responder = responder
self
end
# @private
def initialize(mockery, name = nil, &block)
@mockery = mockery
@name = name || DefaultName.new(self)
@expectations = ExpectationList.new
@everything_stubbed = false
@responder = nil
instance_eval(&block) if block
end
# @private
attr_reader :everything_stubbed
alias_method :__expects__, :expects
alias_method :__stubs__, :stubs
alias_method :quacks_like, :responds_like
# @private
def __expectations__
@expectations
end
# @private
def stub_everything
@everything_stubbed = true
end
# @private
def method_missing(symbol, *arguments, &block)
if @responder and not @responder.respond_to?(symbol)
raise NoMethodError, "undefined method `#{symbol}' for #{self.mocha_inspect} which responds like #{@responder.mocha_inspect}"
end
if matching_expectation_allowing_invocation = @expectations.match_allowing_invocation(symbol, *arguments)
matching_expectation_allowing_invocation.invoke(&block)
else
if (matching_expectation = @expectations.match(symbol, *arguments)) || (!matching_expectation && !@everything_stubbed)
matching_expectation.invoke(&block) if matching_expectation
message = UnexpectedInvocation.new(self, symbol, *arguments).to_s
message << @mockery.mocha_inspect
raise ExpectationError.new(message, caller)
end
end
end
# @private
def respond_to?(symbol, include_private = false)
if @responder then
if @responder.method(:respond_to?).arity > 1
@responder.respond_to?(symbol, include_private)
else
@responder.respond_to?(symbol)
end
else
@everything_stubbed || @expectations.matches_method?(symbol)
end
end
# @private
def __verified__?(assertion_counter = nil)
@expectations.verified?(assertion_counter)
end
# @private
def mocha_inspect
@name.mocha_inspect
end
# @private
def inspect
mocha_inspect
end
# @private
def ensure_method_not_already_defined(method_name)
self.__metaclass__.send(:undef_method, method_name) if self.__metaclass__.method_defined?(method_name)
end
# @private
def any_expectations?
@expectations.any?
end
end
end
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