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# -*- coding: binary -*-
require 'ipaddr'
module PacketFu
# AddrIpv6 handles addressing for IPv6Header
#
# ==== Header Definition
#
# Int32 :a1
# Int32 :a2
# Int32 :a3
# Int32 :a4
class AddrIpv6 < Struct.new(:a1, :a2, :a3, :a4)
include StructFu
def initialize(args={})
super(
Int32.new(args[:a1]),
Int32.new(args[:a2]),
Int32.new(args[:a3]),
Int32.new(args[:a4]))
end
# Returns the address in string format.
def to_s
self.to_a.map {|x| x.to_s}.join
end
# Returns the address as a fairly ginormous integer.
def to_i
(a1.to_i << 96) + (a2.to_i << 64) + (a3.to_i << 32) + a4.to_i
end
# Returns the address as a colon-delimited hex string.
def to_x
IPAddr.new(self.to_i, Socket::AF_INET6).to_s
end
# Reads in a string and casts it as an IPv6 address
def read(str)
force_binary(str)
return self if str.nil?
self[:a1].read str[0,4]
self[:a2].read str[4,4]
self[:a3].read str[8,4]
self[:a4].read str[12,4]
self
end
# Reads in a colon-delimited hex string and casts it as an IPv6 address.
def read_x(str)
addr = IPAddr.new(str).to_i
self[:a1]=Int32.new(addr >> 96)
self[:a2]=Int32.new((addr & 0x00000000ffffffff0000000000000000) >> 64)
self[:a3]=Int32.new((addr & 0x0000000000000000ffffffff00000000) >> 32)
self[:a4]=Int32.new(addr & 0x000000000000000000000000ffffffff)
self
end
end
# IPv6Header is complete IPv6 struct, used in IPv6Packet.
#
# ==== Header Definition
#
# Integer(4 bits) :ipv6_v Default: 6 # Versiom
# Integer(8 bits) :ipv6_class Defualt: 0 # Class
# Integer(20 bits) :ipv6_label Defualt: 0 # Label
# Int16 :ipv6_len Default: calc # Payload length
# Int8 :ipv6_next # Next Header
# Int8 :ipv6_hop Default: 0xff # Hop limit
# AddrIpv6 :ipv6_src
# AddrIpv6 :ipv6_dst
# String :body
class IPv6Header < Struct.new(:ipv6_v, :ipv6_class, :ipv6_label,
:ipv6_len, :ipv6_next, :ipv6_hop,
:ipv6_src, :ipv6_dst, :body)
include StructFu
def initialize(args={})
super(
(args[:ipv6_v] || 6),
(args[:ipv6_class] || 0),
(args[:ipv6_label] || 0),
Int16.new(args[:ipv6_len]),
Int8.new(args[:ipv6_next]),
Int8.new(args[:ipv6_hop] || 0xff),
AddrIpv6.new.read(args[:ipv6_src] || ("\x00" * 16)),
AddrIpv6.new.read(args[:ipv6_dst] || ("\x00" * 16)),
StructFu::String.new.read(args[:body])
)
end
# Returns the object in string form.
def to_s
bytes_v_class_label = [(self.ipv6_v << 28) +
(self.ipv6_class << 20) +
self.ipv6_label].pack("N")
bytes_v_class_label + (self.to_a[3,6].map {|x| x.to_s}.join)
end
# Reads a string to populate the object.
def read(str)
force_binary(str)
return self if str.nil?
self[:ipv6_v] = str[0,1].unpack("C").first >> 4
self[:ipv6_class] = (str[0,2].unpack("n").first & 0x0ff0) >> 4
self[:ipv6_label] = str[0,4].unpack("N").first & 0x000fffff
self[:ipv6_len].read(str[4,2])
self[:ipv6_next].read(str[6,1])
self[:ipv6_hop].read(str[7,1])
self[:ipv6_src].read(str[8,16])
self[:ipv6_dst].read(str[24,16])
self[:body].read(str[40,str.size]) if str.size > 40
self
end
# Setter for the version (usually, 6).
def ipv6_v=(i); self[:ip_v] = i.to_i; end
# Getter for the version (usually, 6).
def ipv6_v; self[:ipv6_v].to_i; end
# Setter for the traffic class.
def ipv6_class=(i); self[:ip_class] = i.to_i; end
# Getter for the traffic class.
def ipv6_class; self[:ipv6_class].to_i; end
# Setter for the flow label.
def ipv6_label=(i); self[:ip_label] = i.to_i; end
# Getter for the flow label.
def ipv6_label; self[:ipv6_label].to_i; end
# Setter for the payload length.
def ipv6_len=(i); typecast i; end
# Getter for the payload length.
def ipv6_len; self[:ipv6_len].to_i; end
# Setter for the next protocol header.
def ipv6_next=(i); typecast i; end
# Getter for the next protocol header.
def ipv6_next; self[:ipv6_next].to_i; end
# Setter for the hop limit.
def ipv6_hop=(i); typecast i; end
# Getter for the hop limit.
def ipv6_hop; self[:ipv6_hop].to_i; end
# Setter for the source address.
def ipv6_src=(i); typecast i; end
# Getter for the source address.
def ipv6_src; self[:ipv6_src].to_i; end
# Setter for the destination address.
def ipv6_dst=(i); typecast i; end
# Getter for the destination address.
def ipv6_dst; self[:ipv6_dst].to_i; end
# Calculates the payload length.
def ipv6_calc_len
self.ipv6_len = body.to_s.length
end
# Recalculates the calculatable fields for this object.
def ipv6_recalc(arg=:all)
case arg
when :ipv6_len
ipv6_calc_len
when :all
ipv6_recalc(:ipv6_len)
end
end
# Get the source address in a more readable form.
def ipv6_saddr
self[:ipv6_src].to_x
end
# Set the source address in a more readable form.
def ipv6_saddr=(str)
self[:ipv6_src].read_x(str)
end
# Get the destination address in a more readable form.
def ipv6_daddr
self[:ipv6_dst].to_x
end
# Set the destination address in a more readable form.
def ipv6_daddr=(str)
self[:ipv6_dst].read_x(str)
end
# Readability aliases
alias :ipv6_src_readable :ipv6_saddr
alias :ipv6_dst_readable :ipv6_daddr
end # class IPv6Header
end
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